Oranda Little Red Riding Hood ndi amodzi mwa mitundu ya nsomba zomwe zimakwaniritsa zokhumba zawo, zowetedwa kunyumba. Dziko lakwawo ndi China, Japan, Korea.
Maonekedwe
Chifukwa chiyani nsomba idatchedwa dzina ili? Mutu wa nsomba iyi ya m'nyanja ya aquarium, chithunzi chomwe tingaone pansipa, ndi chaching'ono. Ndikukula, mafuta opindika amawonekera pamutu pake. Kukula koteroko, ngati "kapu" pafupifupi kumaphimba mutu wonse wa nsombayo, ndikusiya maso okha owoneka. Apa ndi pomwe dzinali limachokera. Ndipo chokulirapo chotchedwa "chipewa", chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri pamadzi a aquarium. Thupi limafanana ndi dzira, lopindika pang'ono.
Oranda amafanana ndi mchira wophimba. Zovuta kwambiri komanso zosamveka. Zipsepsezo zili ngati silika wabwino kwambiri. Mphero yake yakumaso sinathe kulumikizidwa. Caudal ndi kumatako, nawonso, ndi awiri, ndipo amagweratu bwino. Zipsepsezo ndi zoyera. Nsombazo zimatha kufikira masentimita 23. Ngati mungasunge nsomba m'malo oyenera, ndiye kuti zaka za moyo zitha kukhala zaka khumi ndi zisanu.
Mulingo wokhutira
Iyi ndi nsomba yosakhala yankhanza ya m'nyanja yam'madzi. Chifukwa chake, simungachite mantha kuyiyika ndi nsomba zofananira ndi izi. Ndikulimbikitsanso kuti muzisunga mosungira pang'ono, moyenera, malita 100. Koma pali chidwi chodabwitsa kwambiri, ngati mukulitsa kukula kwa thankiyo, ndiye kuti mutha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa anthu, chifukwa chake chimatsatira:
- kwa malita 50 - 1 nsomba;
- kwa 100 l - anthu awiri;
- kwa malita 150 - oimira 3-4;
- kwa malita 200 - anthu 5-6.
Ngati kuchuluka kwa anthu kukuwonjezeka, ndikofunikira kusamalira bwino mpweya wabwino wamadzi. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kompresa kuti madzi athe kuwombedwa ndi mpweya. Zochita zotere ndizofunikira, chifukwa nsombazi zimadya kwambiri ndipo zimasokoneza nthaka posaka chakudya. Muyeneranso kukhala tcheru ndi mbewu zomwe ziyenera kubzalidwa. Itha kukhala elodea, kapisozi wa dzira, sagittaria.
Pakuyenera kukhala ndi malo ambiri mumtsinjewo kuti anthu okhala m'malo osungiramo zinthu athe kusambira mosamala. Mukamapanga malo okhala nsombazi, muyenera kuganizira kaye momwe mungatetezere ku zinthu zonse zowononga mchira, maso ndi thupi. Mwala wakuthwa sayenera kuikidwa mu aquarium. Komanso, sipangakhale zotsutsana ngati singano. Mukamasankha nthaka, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti nsombayi imakonda kugwedeza nthaka.
Kenako timiyala kapena mchenga waukulu ndiabwino kwambiri. Nsombayi ndi yolimba kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yonenepa. Adzadya momwe adzatsanulire. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupereke chakudya kangapo patsiku, koma pang'ono. Kuchokera pachakudya, nsomba imakonda chakudya chomera koposa zonse. Koma amathanso kudya chakudya chamoyo komanso chowuma. Kuyankhula zakudya mopitirira muyeso, kutembenuzira m'mimba mwake. Apa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisamudyetse masiku angapo.
Makhalidwe
Goldfish amakonda kukhala m'magulu. Ndi bwino kuwasunga pamodzi ndi anansi odekha. Akayikidwa ndi nsomba zankhanza, amatha kubudula zipsepse zawo.
Kuswana
Kuti mupange nsomba za Little Red Riding Hood, choyambirira, muyenera kukonzekera aquarium, yomwe imayenera kukhala malita 30. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yamchenga ndipo mbewuzo zikhale zochepa. Oranda amatha msinkhu akafika zaka 1.5-2. Epulo-Meyi - iyi ndi miyezi yomwe ili yoyenera kubereka. Asanayambe kubereka, amuna ndi akazi ayenera kusungidwa mosiyana.
Ndiyeneranso kutsindika kuti sizovuta kusiyanitsa mkazi ndi wamwamuna, popeza omalizirawa amakhala ndi notches zazing'ono pamapiko azithunzi. Mzimayi akakhwima ndipo ali wokonzeka kuyamwa, samakula mimba yodzaza ndi mafuta.
Nthawi zambiri kuswana kumayambira m'mawa ndipo kumapitirira kwa maola angapo. Mazira oyera ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Mphutsi zimayamba kuthyola masiku 4-5.
M'sitolo yachiweto muyenera kugula zomwe zimatchedwa "fumbi lamoyo" - chakudya cha mwachangu cha nsomba zagolide. Mwachangu amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ana obadwa kumene ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu wowala ndipo izi ziyeneranso kuda nkhawa. Kwa izi amafunikira masana. Kuti muwateteze ku kuwala kwa dzuwa, muyenera kupanga malo okhala mumthunzi mu aquarium ndi zomera. Ngati kulibe masana, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Matenda akulu
Ngati nsombayi siyodwala, ndiye kuti ili ndi masikelo owala, owala komanso kuyenda kwambiri. Ndipo izi sizikutanthauza kukhumba kwakukulu. Ngati pali zikwangwani pathupi zomwe zimawoneka ngati zotupa za ubweya wa thonje, zipsepsezo zimalumikizana, nsomba zimayamba kusambira ndi ma jerks, kupaka zinthu, kupuma kumakhala kovutirapo kapena zipsepse zimakhala zofiira - uku ndikuchoka pachizolowezi ndipo kumafunikira chithandizo mwachangu.
Poterepa, zosakaniza zapadera zapangidwa ndi nsomba zagolide, koma kuwonjezera apo amafunika kunyozedwa ndi zakudya zamoyo komanso zamasamba. Ngati chisamaliro cha nsombacho ndi chosauka, ndiye kuti matendawa ndi osapeweka. Koma izi zimachitika kawirikawiri ndi eni chisamaliro. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikumbukira kuti kukongola ngati "Little Red Riding Hood" kumafunikira chidwi ndi chisamaliro.
