Kukongola kochititsa chidwi kwa kuya kwa madzi nthawi zonse kwakhala kukopa umunthu. Malo odabwitsa, okhalamo achilendo ndi zomera, zomwe zimawonedwa kamodzi, zakhala zikukumbukirabe munthu. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri amafuna kupanga chidutswa chochepa cha zozizwitsa zachilengedwezi m'nyumba zawo.
Ndipo tsopano, mutagula aquarium yomwe yakudikirira kwanthawi yayitali, chokhacho chatsalira ndikutsegula malingaliro anu kwathunthu ndikudzipereka kwathunthu pakupanga. Kupatula apo, palibe chilichonse padziko lapansi chomwe chingafanane ndi lingaliro lodzitamandira mu zokongoletsa zosasangalatsa komanso zapadera zomwe zimapangidwa molimbikira komanso mwachikondi mkati mwa dziwe lochita kupanga. Koma nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta pomwe akatswiri am'madzi samadziwa momwe angakongolere aquarium panyumba. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhani yamasiku ano tikambirana zosankha zonse zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga malo apadera mkati mwadambo lochita kupanga.
Malamulo apangidwe ndi ati?
Musanayambe kukongoletsa aquarium yanu, muyenera kudziwa malamulo ake kapangidwe kake. Chifukwa chake, akuphatikizapo:
- Kupanga malo okhala mu aquarium omwe angakhale pafupi kwambiri ndi malo achilengedwe aomwe akukhalamo. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zambiri musankhe zokongoletsa zachilengedwe.
- Pewani kuwonjezera pomanga danga la aquarium lokongoletsa. Izi sizidzangopangitsa kuti dziwe lochita kupanga likhale lalikulu, komanso likakamiza anthu okhala nawo. Kumbukirani kuti aquarium siyokongoletsa chipinda, koma nyumba yazinthu zamoyo.
- Pangani malo osiyanasiyana kapena mapanga. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino yopangira labyrinth ya nsomba zazing'ono zam'madzi.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera pokhapokha pakafunika zosowa zapadera.
Ndiyeneranso kutsindika kuti zodzikongoletsera zitha kukhala zosavuta kapena zovuta. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugula nyumba yakale yachikale kapena chojambula chosavuta chopangidwa ndi miyala yaying'ono. Koma pali zinthu zina zomwe sizingatheke kupangika kwa aquarium iliyonse. Tiyeni tikambirane za iwo mwatsatanetsatane.
Mchenga ndi miyala
Udindo wamiyala ndi mchenga pakupanga malo osungiramo zinthu ndizovuta kuwunika. Mosiyana ndi dongo lomwelo, nthaka yotereyi ndi yosavuta kuyeretsa. Chomwe muyenera kukumbukira ndikuti muyenera kugula popanda zodetsa zilizonse. Koma izi siziyenera kubweretsa zovuta, chifukwa mchenga komanso miyala yoyera imagulitsidwa m'sitolo iliyonse yazinyama.
Zodzikongoletsera zamiyala
Monga lamulo, miyala siyigwira nawo ntchito pamoyo wa aquarium. Chifukwa chake, amawonjezeredwa kuti apange chithunzi chokongola. Koma apa ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zikhalebe zamkati komanso osavulaza omwe amakhala m'madzi. Zimalimbikitsidwanso kusankha miyala yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Chifukwa chake, koyenera kusungidwa mosungiramo:
- Basalt.
- Miyalayo.
- Mchenga wamchenga.
- Chisenite.
Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito popanga malo osungira:
- Miyala yamiyala.
- Miyala yokhala ndi m'mbali mwake kapena utoto wosiyanasiyana.
- Mitengo yokhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zazitsulo kapena mawonekedwe achilendo.
Ndikoyenera kutsimikizira kuti ndikosavuta kumanga nyumba zosiyanasiyana kapena maenje kuchokera pamiyala. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti amatha kubisa zida zina zaukadaulo kuchokera kumaso. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi malo awo achilengedwe mosungira mwakuya ndipo musapereke ngakhale lingaliro limodzi lakusakanikirana kwawo. Mwachitsanzo, pokonza mtsinje, njira yabwino ingakhale kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yozungulira yomwe ili pafupi. Komanso, musaiwale kuti dothi limasonkhana pansi pa miyala. Chifukwa chake, mukatsuka aquarium, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tilere
Zofunika! Musanaike zokongoletserazi munkhokwe yokumba, ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi dothi ndikuwiritsa m'madzi kwa mphindi zosachepera 8-9.
Zokongoletsa zamatabwa
Nthawi zambiri, izi zimapatsa aquarium yanu mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake kwa nkhaniyi, ndizotheka kupanga malo osiyanasiyana okhala nsomba ndi malo opumuliramo. Koma ngakhale pano pali zoletsa zina pakugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya nkhuni. Mwachitsanzo, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito thundu pochita izi chifukwa cha zikopa zapadera zomwe zimatulutsa m'madzi. Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito nthumwi za ma conifers chifukwa cha utomoni wochuluka wa iwo.
Kuti apange zokongoletsera zamtengo wapatali komanso zolimba, nkhuni ziyenera kuwiritsa musanawonjezere ku aquarium. Pambuyo pake, ndibwino kuwira mu chidebe chomwe sichinagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Pazomwe zingapangidwe kuchokera kuzinthu izi, chotchuka kwambiri ndichachidziwikire, chachikulu. Amapangidwa motere. Timasankha chitsa cha kukula kwake ndikuchotsa makungwa kuchokera pamenepo. Pambuyo pake, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, timaphika m'madzi ndikuwonjezera mchere pang'ono. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa njirayi sikuyenera kupitirira mphindi 30. Kenako, tinadula chitseko cha nkhuni ndi kuchiwotcha m'mphepete mwake.
Tikulimbikitsidwanso kuti tisayike mankhwalawo mosungira mosungira, koma kuti agone m'madzi ozizira kwakanthawi, osayiwala kuti abwezere kamodzi kamodzi patsiku. Ndipo chomaliza ndikukhazikitsa grotto yomwe idapangidwa pansi pa aquarium pogwiritsa ntchito silicone kapena timiyala tating'onoting'ono tapanikizika. Njira yomwe yafotokozedwayi ndiyabwino pokonza ma snag.
Zodzikongoletsera za kokonati
Kuphatikiza poyambira posungira kwawo, akatswiri ena am'madzi amagwiritsa ntchito zipolopolo za kokonati ngati kapangidwe kake kokongoletsa, komwe kumawathandiza kupanga pogona pokha pa nsomba.
Chifukwa chake, chinthu choyamba chomwe timachita ndikupeza kokonati watsopano. Tibwerera kunyumba, timapeza mabowo atatu mchikopa chake ndipo timagwiritsa ntchito misomali, kuboola kapena screwdriver kuti tiboole. Pambuyo pake timamwa msuzi wa kokonati wokoma komanso wathanzi. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito jigsaw, tsegulani chipolopolocho ndikuchotsa zamkati mwake. Pambuyo pake, timaphika chipolopolocho ndipo, kutengera malingaliro athu ndi zomwe timakonda, timadula zomwe zidzachitike mtsogolo. Pambuyo pake, konzani mosamala magawo a kokonati pansi pa dziwe lochita kupanga ndikusangalala ndi ntchito yomwe yachitika.
Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti kugona pachikopacho kumathandiza kwambiri pamitundu ina ya nsomba. Chifukwa chake, sizitenga pafupifupi masiku 30 popeza mawonekedwe ake onse azikhala osalala bwino.
Zodzikongoletsera za bamboo
Kuti muike zokongoletsera izi m'nyanja yam'madzi, sungani zimayambira mugalasi lamadzi. Izi ndizofunikira kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa mawonekedwe azomera. Komanso, tikulimbikitsidwa kulimbikitsa pang'ono zimayambira pa bolodi lapadera lomwe lili ndi zotseguliratu. Chofunika kwambiri, musanapangire kukonzekera, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti chomeracho sichikupezeka m'mizere yoyenera.
Timapanga khoma lakumbuyo kwa posungira
Malo apadera pamapangidwe amadzi okhala zokongoletsera za khoma lakumbuyo. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa konse, popeza kuti ntchito yayikulu yamadzi osungira ndiyokongoletsa chipinda momwe imakhalira. Koma musanayambe ntchito, m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo imodzi yofunikira, malo ake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chotengeracho chili pawindo, kukongoletsa kumbuyo kwake kumatha kubweretsa zovuta kulowa kwa dzuwa m'nyanja. Koma kwa malo osungira omwe ali pafupi ndi khoma, kapangidwe kameneka kamadziwonetsa.
Ndiye mumapanga bwanji kukongoletsa kumbuyo?
Pakadali pano, pali njira zingapo zokongoletsera. Chifukwa chake, chophweka kwambiri ndi kudetsa kwachizolowezi kumbuyo kwa aquarium ndi mthunzi wa yunifolomu. Koma ndikofunikira kulingalira kusankha kwamitundu mosamala. Njira yabwino ingakhale kusankha wobiriwira wobiriwira kapena pinki. Lingaliro ili likufotokozedwa ndikuti mitundu yotere siyokondweretsa diso lokha, komanso nsomba zomwezo zimamva kukhala zotetezeka, zomwe zingachepetse kukwiya kwawo.
Zofunika! Sankhani mitundu kuti ikwaniritse zokongoletsa zonse zomwe zaikidwa mu aquarium.
Ponena za njira yachiwiri, imakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawangamawanga, omwe sangawonekere kokha, komanso amatsindika kwambiri mitundu ya anthu ena onse m'chombocho.
Ndipo pamapeto pake, imodzi mwanjira zodziwika bwino zokongoletsa kumbuyo kwa aquarium ndikugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse yazopindika kapena zopindika pamenepo. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kuchita izi nokha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito stencil. Koma musatengeke kwambiri ndi kujambula koteroko. Kumbukirani kuti zotsatira zake siziyenera kukhala chithunzi cha zaluso, koma zokongoletsa zomwe zingaphatikizane mogwirizana ndi malo komanso zinthu zina zomwe zimayikidwa mkati mwa dziwe lochita kupanga.
Ndipo potsiriza, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti pali zinthu zomwe ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito pokongoletsa. Chifukwa chake akuphatikizapo:
- Makorali.
- Nyumba zojambulidwa ndi dongo.
- Nsomba zapulasitiki ndi nyama.
- Zomera zokongoletsera.
- Mchenga wamitundu yambiri.
Monga mukuwonera, palibe chovuta kukongoletsa aquarium, ndikutsatira malangizowo, mutha kupanga zojambulajambula zomwe zingakusangalatseni ndi mawonekedwe awo.
