Wowonjezera - iyi ndi kakang'ono, koma kofulumira kwambiri galu kuchokera pagulu la pinscher. Cholinga cha kuswana kwake chinali kulimbana ndi tizirombo tating'onoting'ono, makoswe. Galu wagwira mwamphamvu mano, kuwalola kuti agwire mwamphamvu nyama. Samalolera nyama zazing'ono.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musunge galu wotere kwa anthu achangu omwe amayenda kwambiri. Amalekerera kusintha komanso maulendo ataliatali bwino. Ngakhale amawoneka osasangalatsa, nyamayi imakonda anthu. Amadziwika ndi kukhala wodalirika, kusewera komanso kusangalala.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Ndizovuta kuti tisakopeke Agalu a Affenpinscher... Ndi wamng'ono koma woipa. Maonekedwe ake siabwino, amakopa. Okonda mitundu yachilendo ya galu nthawi zambiri amasankha. Nchiyani chimakopa iwo kwambiri mu cholengedwa chokongola ichi? Mwina mphamvu yosatha.
Chinyama chimagwira ntchito modabwitsa, chimapumula kawirikawiri, ngakhale atachita zolimbitsa thupi kwakanthawi. Cholinga chake ndikupeza malingaliro osiyanasiyana momwe zingathere, ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi chiyembekezo.
Koma, posaka "zopita kunyumba", galu wokongola wamisala nthawi zambiri amalowa m'mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kuthamangitsa mphaka ndikugwera m'mbali, kuthyola mbale, kapena kulumpha pawindo kuchokera pasofa, ndikugwetsa nyumba zamkati zomwe zaima pamenepo.
Njira yopangira mtunduwo inali yayitali komanso yosangalatsa. Sizikudziwika bwinobwino kuti ndani akuyenera kuyamikiridwa chifukwa chokhazikika. Zikungodziwika kuti magawo akunja agalu adafotokozedwa momveka bwino m'zaka za zana la 20, nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha.
Cholinga choyambirira cha mtunduwu ndikupeza ndikupha makoswe omwe amakhala mnyumba zawo. Makoswe nthawi zonse akhala akuwonetsa mavuto kwa anthu. Anawononga nyumba, adawononga chakudya ndikunyamula matenda, omwe kufalikira kwawo kudadzetsa miliri.
Zonsezi zinali chifukwa chopanga "chida" chamoyo chaching'ono motsutsana nawo. Koma, mbewa ndi makoswe sizoyimira zokha za nyama zomwe Affenpinscher amatha kupha. Agaluwo ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama ndi alenje pofuna kutchera nkhalango nkhwangwa, zinziri, ngakhale kalulu.
Lero, ndi galu uyu samapita kukasaka. Pinschers ndi ziweto zazikulu. Salola anthu kutaya mtima, kuwazungulira ndi chisamaliro chawo ndikuwapatsa mphamvu. Ndiye kuti, agalu oterewa amagwiranso ntchito zina.
Kulowetsedwako kwamtunduwu kunapangitsa kuti izi zithe kupondereza mwazi wokonda magazi womwe umadzuka pakamawona makoswe. Affenpinscher ambiri amasewera mosangalala ndi mbewa zapanyumba ndi makoswe popanda kuwavulaza.
Dziko lakwawo ndi Germany. Kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa, yatchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi. Kugwiritsa ntchito galu ngati mbusa kunali kopanda ntchito. Koma, kuwonjezera pa mbewa zokopa, adalimbana bwino ndi ntchito yachitetezo.
Kuperewera kwa chinyama kudakhala chifukwa chakukopa chidwi cha olemekezeka kwambiri. Zinali zopambana kukhala ndi chiweto chotere kunyumba. Amunawo adapita kukayenda naye, ndipo azimayiwo amapita kumacheza. Ndisanayiwale, Mitundu ya Affenpinscher chachikulu kunyamula pamanja. Ndi yopepuka komanso yaying'ono.
Chiwerengero cha ziweto
Pafupifupi membala aliyense wagalu ili ali ndi ubweya wolimba. Koma chodziwika bwino cha mtunduwu ndi nkhope yake yoseketsa. Ndi wocheperako, wosalala komanso woseketsa. Chipilala chakumaso chimafotokozedwa bwino. Mphuno zazikulu zimawonekera bwino. Mwayezo, nkhama za galu ziyenera kukhala zakuda. Ndikofunika kuti akhale abulauni kapena akuda.
Affenpinscher akujambulidwa amawoneka ngati wovuta wosakonda. Akuyenda pafupifupi tsiku lonse. Chifukwa chakuchepa kwake komanso kamangidwe kake, samatopa konse. Kutalika kwake mpaka 27 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake mpaka 4-5 kg.
Zingwe zazikulu zakuda zamaso zimawoneka bwino pamaso pa galu. Ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso otupa pang'ono. Nsagwada zakumunsi zili patsogolo pang'ono. Mano oyera amawoneka, mayini amafotokozedwa bwino. Makutu a galu ndi ochepa kwambiri, okhazikika, malo awo amakhala owongoka.
Khosi lotsekemera ndi lalifupi koma lamphamvu. Thupi ndiloyitali, lili ndi mawonekedwe azitali. Galu alibe pulasitiki chifukwa chosowa ma bend mthupi. Ali ndi msana wowongoka komanso miyendo yowongoka. Mchira nthawi zonse amakhala pansi.
Galu wotereyu amafanana kwambiri ndi nyani. Chovala chake chimatuluka mosiyanasiyana, ngakhale chikhale chosalala kapena chisa. Pamaso, amagona mu "masharubu". Ubweya wautali kwambiri wa galu uli kumchira wake. Mwa muyezo, umatha kukhala wakuda okha. Mitundu yowala yamtundu umodzi ndi yosavomerezeka. Komabe, Affenpinschers amatha kubadwa ndi chovala chasiliva kapena chofiira ndipo izi sizitengedwa ngati zopatuka.
Affenpinscher imasiyanitsidwa mosavuta ndi nsagwada zake zazitali komanso mphuno yayifupi.
Khalidwe
Kuyenda ndiye mkhalidwe waukulu womwe umadziwika ndi mtunduwu. Galu wamtundu wawung'ono samakhala pansi, amakonda kusangalala akuthamanga mozungulira. Ngakhale atengeke bwanji, amangokhalira kuthamangira m'nyumba kapena pabwalo kufunafuna zosangalatsa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukukwiyitsidwa ndi zopanda pake komanso phokoso, simuyenera kuyimitsa kusankha kwanu pamtunduwu.
Chikondi chimafikira Affenpinscher. Amawongoleredwa mwachangu ndipo amakhala wokonzeka kupatsa chidwi aliyense amene amumenya. Kukhudza ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa galu wotere. Inde, sangakwanitse ndipo safuna kugona pabedi ndi mwini wake kwa nthawi yayitali, koma pa ola limodzi lothamanga, mwina amabwera kwa iye kangapo kuti adzakhudzidwe bwino.
Kuyankhulana ndi anthu ndi gawo lofunikira pamoyo wake. Galu sangakhale popanda chikondi, chisamaliro ndi chidwi. Kusungulumwa kumamumvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Ngati mukukakamizidwa kusiya chinyama chokha mnyumbayo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti konzekerani kulandira madandaulo kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo okhalira kulira.
Inde, zikhomo ndizinyama zazikulu. Amamveka pazifukwa zilizonse, makamaka akakwiyitsidwa ndi zinazake. Mwa njira, zinthu zambiri zingawakhumudwitse, mwachitsanzo, kulumbira kwa mamembala apabanja, kusakhala bwino mnyumba, chakudya chosasangalatsa, ndi zina zambiri.
Affenpinscher amadziwika kuti ndi galu wolimba kwambiri.
Ngakhale atakhala mwamtendere, chikhumbo choteteza eni ake nthawi zonse chimakhalapo pakati pa Affenpinschers. Saloleza aliyense kuwakweza mawu, ndipo koposa pamenepo, kuvulaza thupi.
Inde, awa ndi agalu ang'onoang'ono, koma amatha kumamatira mwamphamvu ku chiwalo cha munthu ndipo amatha kuluma. Chifukwa chake, musawapeputse! Monga mlonda komanso woteteza, Pinscher ndi njira yabwino.
Ndiwokhulupirika komanso ochezeka kwa ana. Galu amakonda kucheza ndi ana aphokoso omwe safuna kuthamanga komanso kusekerera. Mwa iwo amadziona yekha. Komabe, sangakhululukire anzawo, ngakhale kwa ana ang'onoang'ono. Chifukwa chake, akulu amalangizidwa kuti akhale pafupi panthawi yamasewera awo.
Koma kwa ena oimira nyama, malingaliro a Affenpinscher sakulandiridwa kwenikweni. Sakonda makoswe, amphaka komanso agalu ena. Mutha kuphunzitsa nyama kuti isayankhepo ndi nyama nthawi iliyonse. Koma sikophweka. Chibadwa cha mlenje chimatha kudzuka mwa iye nthawi iliyonse. Amakhala bwino mnyumba mokha ndi nyama zomwe adaphunzitsidwa ali mwana.
Ngakhale kusagwirizana ndi agalu ena, wosaka nyama woyeserera ayenera kuyanjana nawo. Kulephera kulankhulana ndi mtundu wake kumamupangitsa kukhala wokayikira komanso wokwiya.
Malangizo! Nthawi iliyonse mukayenda ndi galu wotere, simuyenera kumuwuza kuti amakonda nyama zina zomwe zimadutsa. Mpatseni mpata wowasuta, ndipo ngati angakhumudwe, nyamulani leash.
Awa ndi agalu opanda mantha komanso ofuna kudziwa zambiri, omwe mphamvu zawo sizitha, ngakhale atakalamba. Amachita chidwi ndi chilichonse chomwe chikuwazungulira: zinthu, anthu, nyama komanso nyengo. Chipale chofewa mumsewu chimakondweretsa Affenpinschers, komanso amasangalala kuyenda mtunda wautali mumvula ndi dzuwa.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Nyama yamphamvu imafuna malo ambiri. M'chipinda chochepetsetsa, zidzakhala zachisoni. Tikukulangizani kuti mukhale ndi nthumwi ya gulu lonyamula nyumbayo, osati m'nyumba.
Ayenera kukhala ndi zida zotere: leash, muzzle ndi kolala. Galu akazolowera moyo watsopano, amatha kuwononga nyama zina poyenda. Kukhala ndi kolala kumaso kumachepetsa mwayi woti kumenyanane. Nthawi zonse tetezani leash khosi la galu wanu kuti isapulumuke.
Popeza ndi galu wopanda mantha, imatha kuthamangitsa nyama zina mumsewu kapenanso m'malo ake. Chifukwa chake, Affenpinschers achiwawa ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi eni ake nthawi zonse.
Nyama yogwira komanso yochita chidwi imafuna zoseweretsa kuti iziseweretsa. Itha kukhala kalulu wofewa kapena bakha wa labala. Zosangalatsa zomwe galu wotereyu amakonda kuchita ndikuthamangira mpira. Timalimbikitsa kuti timusankhire zoseweretsa zowoneka bwino zomwe zingakope chidwi chake.
Ponena za kusamalira galu, sizovuta konse. Ayenera kupukuta dothi m'makutu, m'maso ndi mkamwa sabata iliyonse. Fumbi lomwe limakhazikika paubweya limatha kuchotsedwa ndi madzi kapena kupukuta mowa.
Koma musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo posamalira nyama, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa khungu lake. Muyenera kusamba galu 1 mpaka 3 miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. Ubweya wa nyama uyenera kusanjidwa pafupipafupi. Ngati pali zolumikizira pathupi pake, amayenera kudulidwa.
Zakudya zabwino
Zakudya za Affenpinscher ziyenera kukhala zachilengedwe. Osamupatsa mankhwala amchere, okazinga, zokometsera kapena wowawasa. Kuchepetsa mchere pang'ono kumaloledwa. Kodi kudyetsa mwana wagalu za mtundu uwu? Akatswiri amalangiza kuti amupatse magalamu 50 a nkhuku yaiwisi. Ngati mukufuna, zitha kuphikidwa kale. Komanso, mndandanda wazinyama zotere muyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Tchizi cha koteji.
- Msuzi.
- Mbatata zophwanyika.
- Masamba otentha ndi zipatso.
- Zipatso.
- Mbewu zophika ndi batala.
Malo ogulitsira zojambulira azikuthandizani kusankha ma vitamini. Galu akakana kumeza mapiritsi osakoma, amayenera kugundika mbale yake.
Onetsetsani kuti musunga madzi oyera m'mbale yake yachiwiri. Galu wanzeru amamwa kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zonse amayenda. Sikuletsedwa kupatsa iye maswiti. Kuchokera kuzinthu zotere chitetezo chamthupi cha galu chimachepetsedwa.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Agalu aang'ono amakhala ndi moyo wautali kuposa zazikulu. Affenpinscher wathanzi amatumikira mwini wake kwa zaka 12 mpaka 15. Nthawi zina zambiri. Woweta aliyense amadziwa kuti agalu olimba okha, olimba komanso achichepere, omwe pakati pawo palibe kulumikizana kwa magazi, amaloledwa kuwoloka. Mulingo woyenera wa izi ndi zaka 2.5. Pambuyo pa zaka 5-6, huleyo siyiyenera kubereka, chifukwa kusungunuka kwa msinkhuwu kumatha kumupha.
Chifukwa chake, estrus atayamba, mkaziyo amatenga masiku osachepera atatu asanakumane ndi yamphongo. Timalangiza mwamphamvu kuti tisasokoneze zochitika zawo. Kukachitika kuti hule sakusonyeza chidwi ndi galu, muyenera kuimitsa msonkhano kwa masiku 1-2.
Mutha kuyankhula za kukhala ndi pakati pathupi la galu litazungulira mozungulira. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha mimba. Nthawi imeneyi idzatenga pafupifupi masiku 70. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi katswiri wobereka mwana wake.
Agalu a Affenpinscher amabadwa amdima komanso ochepa kwambiri. Koma, pofika mwezi woyamba wa moyo, amaimirira ndi kuyamba kuthamanga. Tikukulimbikitsani kusankha ana oyenda komanso okonda kudziwa zambiri, osati iwo omwe amangokhala pambali.
Mtengo
Ku Russia, mtunduwu umawerengedwa kuti ndi ochepa, komabe, pali ziweto zingapo pano, zomwe antchito awo amathandizira okonda mtunduwu kusankha galu woyenera. M'malo amenewa, kuswana kwa agalu kumatengedwa mozama.
Mtengo wothandizira (purebred ndi zikalata) - kuchokera 50 mpaka 70,000 ruble. Iyi ndi galu yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Iwo omwe mtundu wa chiweto chawo suli wofunikira ungagule wotsika mtengo kwambiri, kuyambira 30 mpaka 40 zikwi makumi khumi. Agalu omwe akutsika mtengo kwambiri alibe chochita ndi mtunduwo.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Ngakhale galu wotereyu amadziwika kuti ndi wokongoletsa, ndi wolimba mtima komanso wolimba. Ali ndi zovuta - kuwuma. Wogwira galu wosadziwa sangapeze chilankhulo chofanana ndi galu wotereyu ndipo amatha kumamuphunzitsa zidule. Koma amene amadziwa kuthana ndi kusokera kwa bwenzi lamiyendo inayi ndikosavuta.
Kumbukirani! Kuti galu yemwe amakonda kuumitsa kuti akumvere, chifuniro chake chiyenera kugonjetsedwa. Izi sizichitika mwamphamvu, koma ndi mawu ndi zochita. Ndikofunika kukhala osasunthika pankhaniyi.
Ulamuliro wa Affenpinscher siophweka kupeza. Koma, ngati izi zingatheke, azitha kukhala womvera komanso womvera. Chifukwa chake, phunzitsani chiweto chanu kuti padzakhala malamulo mnyumba, omwe ayenera kutsatira.
- Kuthamangira kukhitchini ndikoletsedwa kwa iye.
- Amapita ku mbale yake pokhapokha anthu onse akamaliza kudya.
- Simungang'ambe mapilo ndi mipando.
- Simungathe kufikira mwiniwake pamene akugwira kapena akutanganidwa ndi ntchito yofunikira, ndi zina zambiri.
Galu sayenera kupempha chakudya! Nenani achibale ndi alendo ngati akuchitira chiweto chanu china chodyera patebulopo. Simungachite izi. Ndizosathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya chikwapu poleredwa kwa Affenpinscher. Njira yophunzitsira iyenera kuphatikiza kuyamikiridwa ndikuvomerezedwa nthawi zonse. Chiweto chilichonse chimafuna chisamaliro ndi chikondi kuchokera kwa mwini wake. Zinthu izi ndizomwe zimamulimbikitsa.
Pangotha miyezi iwiri mutha kuyamba kuphunzitsa malamulo a Pinscher. Mpofunika kuyamba ndi "kukhala". Ingokwezani dzanja lanu ndi chithandizo, patsogolo pakamwa pa galu ndikunena lamulolo mokweza. Ngati sakhala pansi yekha, mopepuka pitilizani m'chiuno mwake, ndikubwereza "kukhala" kachiwiri. Kachitatu, galu wanzeru adzichita yekha.
Ngati akupanga phokoso kwambiri, mutha kukweza mawu pofuula "Khalani chete" mwamphamvu. Ili ndi lamulo linanso lodziwa galu waphokoso. Ngati mukufunadi galu wanu kuti azilamuliridwa bwino, koma amalimbana munjira iliyonse pophunzitsidwa, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulumikizane ndi omwe amagwira galu, katswiri wazamakhalidwe.
Matenda omwe angakhalepo ndi momwe angawathandizire
Popeza Affenpinscher ndi galu wogwira ntchito komanso wamphamvu, amadziwika ndi matenda omwewo monga oimira mitundu yayikulu. Popeza mphuno yake ndiyotembenuka pang'ono, nthawi zambiri amapanga mawu omwe amafanana ndi kukoka.
Mawonekedwe apadera amphako ya galu ndizovuta zake. Kuzizira kulikonse kwa iye kumatha kufa. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti chiweto chanu chamiyendo inayi chiri chotentha ndipo sichimwa madzi ozizira.
Komanso, oimira mtunduwu amakonda kutenthedwa kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuwongolera padzuwa, makamaka nthawi yotentha. Nyama sayenera kutulutsidwa kunja nthawi yotentha kupitirira ola limodzi. Amakhalanso ndi matenda opweteka m'maso. Kupewa kwabwino kwa matendawa ndikutsuka pafupipafupi.
