Ndi anthu ochepa omwe adawona kricket ndi maso awo, koma kwenikweni aliyense, wamkulu ndi wamkulu, adamumva akuyimba. Kwa ena kumatonthoza ndikukhazika mtima pansi, pomwe ena sakonda.
Koma palibe amene amathamangitsa tizilombo m'nyumba mwake chifukwa kumitundu yonse ndikumakhala kwamtendere, kwabwino, chuma ndi kutukuka. Amati kricket yemwe amakhala pakona amathandiza munthu wodwala kwambiri kuti achire, wosauka kuti alemere ndipo, amabweretsa chisangalalo ndi mtendere mnyumbamo. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa tizilombo tonse tomwe anthu samadana nako.
Crickets, okonda kutentha, ngati amakhala kutali ndi munthu, yesetsani kukhala pafupi ndi kuzizira, pafupi kwambiri ndikukhala muzipinda zotentha. M'midzi yaku Russia, malo omwe ankakonda kukhala anali kumbuyo kwa chitofu. M'nyengo yotentha, crickets imamveka bwino mumsewu. Amayimbanso nyimbo zawo modekha ndipo amalosera nawo zabwino zonse.
Anthu aku Japan ndi ku China amalemekeza kwambiri tizilombo todabwitsazi. Maselo ang'onoang'ono amapangidwira iwo ndikumvetsera nyimbo zawo mosangalala. Anthu aku America amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati nyambo ya nsomba, ndipo anthu aku Asia amagwiritsa ntchito ngati chakudya. Kodi tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa ndi chiyani?
Chikhalidwe
Poyamba, crickets adapezeka m'mapululu komanso m'zipululu ku Central Asia, kontinenti ya Africa ndi Far East. Popita nthawi, tizilombo timasamukira kumadera ozizira. Crickets adayamba kuwonedwa m'maiko aku Europe, ku America ngakhale ku Australia.
Anakhala m'nyumba kricket, kupha sikuvomerezeka. Amati izi zitha kubweretsa zovuta zingapo. Kukonda kutentha kwa tizilombo kumawonetseredwa m'njira yawo yonse yamoyo. Kutentha kotsika madigiri 20 kumapangitsa kuti nyama zokhala pansi zisakhale.
Komanso, amasiya kudya. Titha kunena kuti kutentha, kukula kwawo ndikukula kwawo kumasiya. Chifukwa chake, njoka zakunja zimakonda madera akumwera m'malo onse. Pakati pamagulu apakati, amatha kuwonedwa pokhapokha kutentha kwapadera kwa chilimwe.
Osati kulikonse ku Russia mungapeze mbaula yomwe amakonda kukonza malo okhala. tizilombo, adalowetsedwa m'malo olowera otenthetsera ndi zotenthetsera, pomwe amakonda kukhazikika njoka... M'midzi, amakhala m'gawo la ziweto, pali kutentha ndi chakudya chokwanira kwa iwo.
Amakhala omasuka munyumba zakale momwe mumakhala chinyezi, mipando yakale yakale ndi ziguduli. Kukonza nyumba yotere sikumakhala cholepheretsa tizilombo, samachoka kwawo kawirikawiri. Kufunda ndi chakudya ndizofunikira kwa iwo.
Ngati kulibe masheya pafupi ndipo crickets amapeza njira yothetsera vutoli, amadzikumbira okha ndikulira mozungulira usiku wonse. Pakakhala kuti palibe kunyumba, tizilombo timayesetsa kutseka pakhomo lolowamo ndi gulu laudzu.
Makhalidwe a Cricket
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri za kachilombo kameneka ndi kuthekera kwawo kutulutsa mawu mmawu atatu. Ndizosangalatsa kuti ndi wamwamuna yekhayo amene ali ndi talente ya woimbayo. Nyimbo yoyamba imamveka nthawi yoyamba kukwatirana.
Mverani mawu a kricket
Chifukwa chake, ma crickets achimuna amafunafuna wokwatirana naye. Nyimbo yachiwiri imawerengedwa kuti ndi serenade ya osankhidwa ake. Ndipo nyimbo yomaliza imaperekedwa kwa omwe akupikisana nawo ndi kricket. Chifukwa chake, kachilomboka akuyesera kuwonetsetsa kuti gawolo limakhalamo komanso lachikazi.
Kwa anthu ambiri, zimakhalabe chinsinsi momwe kricket imachitira izi ndipo chidziwitso ichi chimachokera kuti kudziko lamamveka. Ndipo ndizodabwitsa kuti anthu amabwera kudzafika pakamveka kuti phokoso loterolo silimachokera m'kholingo la tizilombo, koma chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa mapiko awo.
Ndikuthokoza kwa iwo kuti timva mawu olimbikitsawa. Pali mitundu pafupifupi 2,300 ya crickets mwachilengedwe. Chofala kwambiri mwa izi ndi kanyumba wanyumba.
Kukula kwa tizilombo ndikochepa, kutalika kwake nthawi zambiri kumakhala kopitilira 15-25 mm. Mtundu wawo ndi wachikaso kapena woyandikira bulauni. Mutu wa kachilomboka umakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima itatu yakuda.
Maonekedwe a tizilombo amafanana kwambiri ndi kapangidwe ka ziwala, kricket kuyatsa chithunzi ndi umboni wa izi. Thupi lonse la kricket lili ndi zokutira zokongola, zomwe zimathandiza kuziteteza kuti zisawonongeke komanso kuti zisatayike kwambiri.
Moyo
Tizilombo timeneti timayenda usiku. Masana, amabisala m'ming'alu ndi malo ovuta kufikako. Pofika nyengo yozizira, ma crickets amabisala.
Amuna ndiwo eni ake akulu. Kuteteza madera awo ndi akazi ndizoposa zonse kwa iwo. Sizovuta kwa mdani wopezeka mdera lawo. Nthawi yomweyo, nkhondo yoopsa siyingapeweke, momwe wogonjetsayo amadyedwa ndi wopambana.
Inde, izi ndi zomwe zimachitika. Kudya anthu wamba kumakhala kofala pakati pa crickets. M'mayiko ena, chikhalidwe chonga cha tizilombo choterechi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomenya nkhondo pakati pa tizilombo.
Zakudya zabwino
Samasankha chakudya. Zokwanira kwa iwo chilimwe. Zakudya zonse zazomera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuyambira udzu mpaka mizu yobzala. M'nyengo yozizira, m'nyumba zokhazokha, nawonso samakhala ndi njala.
Akamenyedwa ndi njala, ndiye kuti njenjete sizizengereza kuyikira mazira amtundu wawo wa tizilombo kapena abale omwe adafa, zomwe zikutsindikanso kuti amakonda kudya anzawo.
Crickets, wowetedwa makamaka ngati tizilombo tokongoletsa zoweta, amadya chilichonse chomwe angapatse - zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, chakudya cha nyama zina, zinyenyeswazi za mkate, chakudya cha ana ndi zinyenyeswazi za patebulo.
Tizilombo timafunikira zakudya zamapuloteni, zomwe zimapezeka mumtsamba wa nsomba ndi zoyera. Kudya kwambiri ndi tizilombo kumatsutsana. Kuchokera pamenepo, zokutira kwawo zonyezimira zimawonongeka ndipo vuto la molting limayamba.
Masamba onse ndi zipatso ndizabwino kwambiri. Chofunikira pa njuga ndi madzi. Sichiyenera kutsanulidwa mu mphika wakumwa; ndikwanira kunyowetsa siponjiyo bwino.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala azimayi angapo pamwamuna. Onse adakopeka ndi serenade. Ndizosangalatsa kuwona momwe mavinidwe awo amatengera, pambuyo pake wamkazi amakhala wokonzeka kuikira mazira. Kutengera komwe kakhwangwala amakhala, mkazi wawo amaikira mazira angapo. Makamaka pali ambiri kwambiri.
Crickets amasankha ming'alu yovuta kuti asungire ana awo amtsogolo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mazira 40,000-70000. Kukula kwawo kwanthawi zonse, kutentha kumayenera kukhala osachepera 28 madigiri.
Pambuyo pa masabata 1-2, mphutsi zimayamba kutuluka m'mazira, zomwe zimafunikira magawo khumi ndi atatu kuti zisanduke achichepere.
Mwa mawonekedwe awa, amafanana kale ndi ma crickets achikulire, amasiyana pamitundu yawo. Masabata 6 ndi ma molts angapo panthawiyi kuswana crickets ndikofunikira kuti tizilombo tikule msinkhu pogonana.
Kutalika kwa moyo wa tizilombo kumadalira malo awo. Zinyumba zanyumba zimakhala pafupifupi miyezi 4. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda miyezi iwiri. Crickets akumunda amatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka miyezi 15.
