Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Mitunduyi idatchedwa dzina lake m'ma 1960, ngakhale idawonekera kale kwambiri. Kholo lawo limatchedwa lalifupi la ku Ulaya, lomwe linabwera ku America ndi oyamba omwe ankagwiritsa ntchito nyama kuti agwire mbewa m'ngalawa.
Kubala Shorthair waku America amagawana zofanana ndi kholo, koma ndizosiyana kwambiri ndipo amadziwika kuti ndiwokopa. Kulemera kwa mphaka wamkulu kumakhala pakati pa 3 mpaka 5 kilogalamu, kutengera chisamaliro ndi zakudya. Ali ndi thupi lolimba lomwe limamupangitsa kukhala wolimba komanso wolimba.
Mutu wake ndi wamakona, khosi ndi lalifupi, makutu ndi ochepa, atazunguliridwa pang'ono, mizere ya mphuno yayikulu ndiyosalala, mphukira ndiyofanana komanso yokongola kwambiri, masaya ndi otupa, chibwano chimapangidwa, maso amakhala otalikirana, ozungulira, owoneka bwino, nsonga ya mphuno imatambasulidwa kumtunda, mofanana ndi mizere ya makutu , nthawi zambiri amtundu wa lalanje wachikasu.
Oimira mtunduwo, omwe ali ndi utoto wowala, maso ake amatha kukhala amtambo. Mphaka wamfupi waku America pachithunzichi imawoneka bwino nthawi zonse ndipo imadzutsa chisangalalo. Chifukwa cha kukopa kwake, ndiye yemwe adatenga nawo gawo pakulengeza kwa chakudya chodziwika bwino cha Whiskas.
Chovala cha paka ndi chachifupi, chakuda, chowawa pakukhudza, sichifuna chisamaliro mosamala, mtundu wake umasiyanasiyana (kuposa mitundu makumi asanu) Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza utoto wonyezimira, wokhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda mthupi lonse, nthawi zambiri samakhala kwathunthu wakuda Mphaka wamfupi waku America, koma amaonedwa kuti ndi okongola kwambiri tsitsi lofiira ku America lalifupi, chifukwa mtundu uwu ndi wocheperako motero umafunikira kwambiri pakati pa oweta.
Khalidwe
Chifukwa cha chiyambi chake, mphaka adapanga zachilengedwe zosaka komanso malingaliro osinthika omwe amapezeka mu majini, koma m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku samakhala wankhanza komanso wabwino.
American Shorthair ili ndi chikhalidwe chovuta, machitidwe ake nthawi zambiri amatengera momwe akumvera: ngati lero ndi loipa, ndiye kuti chinyama sichingayende m'manja mwanu ndipo chiziwonetsa munjira iliyonse. Koma zili m'manja mwanu kuti mumusangalatse, chifukwa amachita nawo masewerawa mosavuta, amakonda zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, wamba komanso zolumikizana.
Mphaka ali ndi malingaliro abwino kwa ana, samawonetsa nkhanza, mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu kuzolowera anthu, sangabisalire alendo. Nthawi zambiri amadzipangira yekha ndipo, m'malo mwa masewera aphokoso, amakonda kupumula mwakachetechete kapena kugona.
Zovuta zamtunduwu ndizovuta kuphatikizana ndi nyama zina. Ngati makoswe amakhala nanu, ndiye kuti ayenera kusungidwa kumbuyo kwa khola lolimba kapena kuthamangitsidwa kuti awateteze kwa mlenje. Ndi agalu, amakhala mwamtendere, koma kulimbana ndi nkhondo ndizotheka, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri mukamayambitsa ziweto.
Mbalame zazing'ono za ku America Amayenda kwambiri komanso amakhala achangu kuposa achikulire, amakonda ana ndi masewera, amayenda mmanja mwawo mosangalala ndipo nthawi zina amangowonetsa munthu wapamwamba.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
American Shorthair imasiyanitsidwa ndi ukhondo wake, chifukwa chake imakonda kwambiri thireyi. Ngati simunachotsere kapena fungo losasangalatsa limachokera kwa iye, ndiye kuti nag, yemwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu, adzawonetsa mawonekedwe ndipo adzachita bizinesi yake m'malo ena osayembekezereka.
Ukhondo wa ziweto uyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti mupewe matenda angapo. Ndikwabwino kuyamba ndi kugula zinthu zaukhondo za ziweto zanu - maburashi ndi pastes. Amayenera kutsuka mano tsiku lililonse, mosamala kuti asawononge mkamwa.
Chotsatira ndikutsuka makutu, maso ndi kudula zikhadabo za mphaka. Ndikofunika kutsuka makutu chifukwa amadetsedwa, pogwiritsa ntchito ziyangoyango zonyowa za thonje. Maso a chiweto amayeneranso kuthandizidwa ndi ziyangoyango zonyowa za thonje, pogwiritsa ntchito, popewa matenda osiyanasiyana, chimbale cha diso lililonse.
Zikhadabo ziyenera kuchepetsedwa kamodzi pamasabata awiri pogwiritsa ntchito forceps yapadera kapena potengera chiweto ku salon. Chofunika kwambiri ndicho kugula chikwangwani, chomwe chingateteze mipando yanu ndikuthandizira mphaka kuti ayang'anire kuyera kwa zikhadabo. Ndikofunika kuphunzitsa mwana wamphongo kuti azinola zikhadabo zake pamalo okhazikika kuyambira masiku oyamba a mawonekedwe ake mnyumbamo.
American Shorthairs sakonda njira zamadzi, komabe ndi zoyera kwambiri. Simuyenera kusamba chiweto chanu pogwiritsa ntchito shampu yapadera. Kuyanika kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti mupewe kulembedwa.
Chakudya cha paka chimafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Mtundu uwu ndiwowopsa kwambiri ndipo sudziwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya, chifukwa chake umayenera kudyetsedwa panthawi yake komanso moperewera, ndi chakudya chapadera, chomwe chithandizidwa ndi katswiri. Posankha chakudya, muyenera kukumbukira zambiri, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso kupewa mavuto azaumoyo.
Malaya amphaka amfupi aku America Sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera, chidzakhala chokwanira kuchipukusa kangapo pa sabata ndi chisa cha silicone kapena gulovu. Ngati chiweto chayamba kusungunuka nyengo, ndiye kuti ndondomekoyi iyenera kubwerezedwa tsiku lililonse kapena kangapo patsiku.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Pafupifupi, American Shorthair amakhala zaka 12-15, koma ndi chisamaliro choyenera cha tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kutsatira malingaliro onse, mutha kuwonjezera moyo wa chiweto chanu mpaka zaka makumi awiri, chifukwa cha izi muyenera kupita kuchipatala kamodzi pa chaka, ndikupatsani katemera ndi njira zina zofunika.
Poyamba, kuswana kwa mtunduwo sikunkawunikidwa, chifukwa chake kusanganikirana kunachitika, ndipo panali anthu ochepa opanda zotsalira. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, obereketsa adatenga zonse zomwe angathe kuti asunge mtunduwo.
Kuswana kwa amphaka kunali koyendetsedwa mosamalitsa, kuswana ndi kusunga amphaka oyera. Mu 1904, mbadwa yeniyeni yeniyeni ya "Briton" adalembetsa, omwe adabwera ku America ndi okhala. Izi zidathandizira kupanga njira yomasulira bwino ya American Shorthair.
Zotsatira zake zinali kutuluka kwamitundu yambiri: siliva, wofiira, wakuda, wosuta ndi ena. Komanso, pulani yomveka idathandizira kuberekanso ena amtunduwu: Bengal, Scottish Fold, Exotic, Maine Coon.
Lero pali ma katoni apadera omwe amabzala mphaka wa ku America wofupikitsa. Ambiri aiwo ali ku America. Ku Russia, mtundu uwu ukhoza kupezeka kwa oweta, koma ndizochepa.
Mtengo
Muzipinda zapadera mtengo wa mphaka wachidule waku America kuyambira $ 750 mpaka $ 1000. Posankha chiweto, muyenera kumvetsera kupezeka kwa zikalata zamphaka: mbadwa, pasipoti ya zinyama, mgwirizano.
Mukamagula nyama m'manja yomwe ilibe zikalata, pamakhala chiopsezo, chifukwa woweta akhoza kutambasula American Shorthair yosakhala yoyera, yomwe mtsogolo idzawonetsedwa pamavuto angapo.
Msinkhu woyenera wogula mphaka umachokera miyezi itatu. Ndi pa msinkhu uwu wokonzeka kupulumuka kulekanitsidwa ndi amayi ake, amayamba kudzidyetsa yekha ndipo amatha kukhazikika mnyumba yatsopano. Komanso, posankha chiweto, muyenera kulabadira momwe zimakhalira: ukhondo wa pakamwa, makutu, maso ndi kulemera.
Obereketsa ayenera kufotokozera mawonekedwe amtundu wa nyama ndi zomwe amakonda. Pasadakhale, muyenera kugula chilichonse chomwe mukufuna kuti mukhale ndi mphaka: bedi, chisa, chisamaliro ndi ukhondo. Ngati nthawi yomweyo adalowa m'manja mwanu, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala zovuta pakusintha, ndipo mudzakhala abwenzi apamtima mwachangu.
