Kakang'ono kusaka galu ali ndi mawonekedwe choyambirira. Dzina lalitali dandy dinmont mtunda limafanana ndi thupi lokulirapo la chiweto. Kwa nthawi yayitali, mtundu wakale wa agalu udayamikiridwa chifukwa chosakhala molting, mawonekedwe abwino, mawonekedwe olimba.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Sizingatheke kusokoneza nyama zosaka ndi mitundu ina. Agalu opunthwa amakhala ndi thupi lalitali, miyendo yayifupi, kapu yofotokoza pamutu. Kupadera kwa mtunduwo kumasungidwa molingana ndi muyezo:
- kutalika 22-28 cm;
- kulemera kwa makilogalamu 8-11;
- mutu waukulu wozungulira;
- makutu atapachikidwa atapanikizika ndi masaya;
- miyendo yaifupi, yamphamvu, yaminyewa;
- chifuwa chotukuka;
- thupi lokhazikika;
- mchira wakuda wakuda;
- atapachikidwa odula wandiweyani.
Miyeso yocheperako imayamikiridwa kwambiri. Maso okoma mtima a chiweto chodabwitsika amatuluka pang'ono, mosasintha. Mphuno ndi yakuda. Pamaso, monga ma terriers ambiri, masharubu, ndevu. Tsitsi lalitali, mpaka 5-6 cm, likulendewera miyendo, mimba, mchira, zolimba kwambiri. Chovala chovala wandiweyani.
Tsitsi lofewa limakongoletsa mutu wake ngati kapu yodziwika bwino, nthawi zina yoyera. Ndizosangalatsa kuti pakati pa terriers dinandont ya dandy ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera - ilibe mizere yowongoka, yomwe siili yachilendo kubanja. Kukula kwakung'ono kwa chiweto kumakupatsani mwayi wosunga nyumbayo popanda vuto lililonse.
Koma zikhalidwe za agalu zimafunikira kulimbitsa thupi, kulimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chake ndizoyenera kwa anthu osavuta. Ndikosatheka kukana dandy dinmont kuyenda. Maso okoma, akugwedeza mchira ndi chidwi chonyambita mwini wake ngati chisonyezo chakuthokoza chimakusangalatsani nyengo iliyonse.
Mitundu
Mitundu ya Dandy Dinmont Terrier malinga ndi muyezo, ilipo pamitundu iwiri:
- tsabola;
- mpiru.
Mtundu wa tsabola umaphatikizira mitsinje yakuda mpaka yakuda, imvi. Tsitsi lakuthwa pamutu nthawi zonse ndilopepuka, pafupifupi loyera. Mtundu wa mpiru umaphatikizapo mithunzi kuchokera kufiira mpaka chokoleti. "Chipewa" ndi zonona zonona.
Tsabola wachikuda dandy terrier
Mitundu yonse iwiri imasiyanitsidwa ndi utoto wowala wa zikopa, womwe ndi kamvekedwe kamodzi kosiyana ndi utoto waukulu wa malayawo. Koma miyendo yoyera kwathunthu ndi vuto lalikulu. Malinga ndi muyezo, ndizolembera zochepa chabe pachifuwa, pamapazi amaloledwa.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Mtundu wa Dandy Dinmont wakhala ukudalirika kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 16. Makolo a terriers anali achibale achi Scottish akale. Poyamba, mtunduwu udasinthidwa ndi ma gypsies, alimi aku Scotland. Ankafunika agalu osaka nyama omwe amapha makoswe, makamaka makoswe.
Agalu apadziko lapansi, monga momwe amatchulidwira, sanalole kuti nyama zolusa zilowe m'deralo, zomwe zimawononga minda ya anthu, yolimbana ndi ziwombankhanga ndi ma martens. Kuchotsa gawoli kuchokera ku tizirombo kudakwanitsa kupambana kwa agalu agile.
Pambuyo pake, obereketsa odziwa zambiri anayamba kuswana. Kusintha kwa ma terriers kudawonetseredwa pakutha kugwira, chifukwa chazing'ono zawo, mbira, otters, ndi anthu ena okhala m'mabowo akuya pakusaka. Odyetsa ku Scotland adamaliza ntchito zoweta m'zaka za zana la 18.
Mtundu wa mpiru wa Dandy dinmont
Agalu osaka adasiyanitsidwa ndi mayankho awo othamanga, mphamvu ya kununkhiza, kulimba mtima, liwiro. Ngakhale zimbalangondo sizinkaopa kusaka. Maonekedwe okongola, agalu omvera adakopa chidwi cha anthu ofunikira. Agalu anayamba kupita nawo kunyumba zolemera.
Mitunduyi idatchuka kwambiri pambuyo polemba bukuli ndi Walter Scott "Guy Mannering". Munthu wamkulu, Dandy Dinmont, ali ndi zida "zosafa zisanu ndi chimodzi", zomwe amanyadira nazo kwambiri. Mtunduwu udamupatsa dzina. Agalu amakono akhala okongoletsa kwambiri, ngakhale sanaiwale momwe angachotsere gawo la makoswe.
Khalidwe
Dandy Dinmont Terrier ili ndi chikondi chosatha cha moyo, mphamvu, kukoma mtima. M'banja, ziweto zimayankhulana ndi aliyense, nzeru zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala bwino ndi ana, kutumikira mokhulupirika akulu. Galu wamng'ono amasankha mwininyumba, ali wokonzeka kuchita chilichonse chakunyumba pamaso pake. Koma amakonda kunyalanyaza abale ake ngati mwininyumba palibe.
Chinyama chimachenjeza alendo, chimakumana koyamba ndi kukuwa. Ngati alendo sakuwopseza, wolowererayo amasintha malingaliro ake kwa iwo, ali wokonzeka kulumikizana, kusewera limodzi. Kanyama kakang'ono kakang'ono kamakhala ndi khalidwe lolimba, chidziwitso chodzidalira.
Wotchinga samakonda kukangana, koma ngati pangozi, ali wokonzeka kuthamangira kwa mwini wake, asanduke ukali wopanda mantha. Kukula kwa mdani sikuyimitsa wankhondo wolimba mtima. Dandy Dinmont amasamalira ziweto modekha ngati anakulira limodzi.
Amasirira ziweto zatsopano mnyumba. Ndibwino kuti musasiye galu ndi makoswe (makoswe okongoletsera, hamsters, agologolo). Chibadwa chosaka chimatha kukhala champhamvu kuposa luso la kulera ana. Zoyipa zamtunduwu zimaphatikizapo kuuma kwa ziweto.
Pophunzitsa, njirayo iyenera kukhala yolimba, yodalirika, yopanda mwano, nkhanza. Ntchito zosewerera mosalekeza zimapereka zotsatira zabwino. Dandy Dinmont amayamikira kudzichitira chifundo, amalipira mokhulupirika komanso chikondi chosatha.
Zakudya zabwino
Obereketsa amalimbikitsa kudya chakudya chamagulu, chakudya chouma chopangidwa kale. Chisankho choyenera chiyenera kupangidwa kuchokera kuzowonjezera kapena gulu lonse lazakudya. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kulemera, msinkhu wa chiweto, mawonekedwe azaumoyo, zochita za nyama. Mukamadyetsa chakudya chopangidwa kale, chofunikira ndicho kupezeka kwa madzi abwino.
Osati onse agalu amasankha chakudya chapadera; ambiri amakonda chakudya chachilengedwe. Zakudyazo ziyenera kuphatikiza nyama yophika, masamba, kanyumba tchizi, mavalidwe amchere. Agalu amakonda kudya mopitirira muyeso, motero ndikofunikira kuti muzitsatira kukula kwa magawo ndikusiya kupempha.
Agalu amtunduwu ndi achangu kwambiri ndipo amakonda kuthamanga mwachilengedwe.
Ndibwino kudyetsa agalu akulu kawiri patsiku. Maswiti, zakudya zosuta, nyemba, zonunkhira, zopangira ufa ziyenera kuchotsedwa pachakudya. Simungathe kupereka mafupa a tubular, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto am'mimba, kuvulala.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Dandy terriers amapangidwa ndi obereketsa. M'dziko lathu, ndi agalu ochepa amtunduwu, amphaka amodzi amatha kudzitama kuti amakula ana agalu a dandy dinmont terrier... Makanda obadwa kumene amapakidwa utoto wa tsabola kapena mpiru.
Ana agalu amakhala ngati ali ndi "chipewa" chenicheni ali ndi zaka ziwiri zokha. Kutalika kwa moyo wa Dandy Dinmont Terriers ndi zaka 12-15. Kusankha kwazaka zambiri kwapatsa agalu thanzi labwino.
Amayi ndi mwana wagalu wa dandy dinmont terrier
Eni ake a Doggie ayenera kuthandizira zachilengedwe ndi njira zodzitetezera, chithandizo chamankhwala opatsirana. Kutalika kwa moyo kumadalira kukula kwa matenda omwe amapezeka ndi dandy terriers chifukwa chazomwe lamulo limayambira:
- m'mimba ndi chimbudzi mavuto;
- matenda a msana.
Kuyendera pafupipafupi kwa veterinarian kudzakuthandizani kupewa kukula msanga kwa matendawa.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Ziweto zochezeka nthawi zambiri zimasungidwa m'nyumba, m'nyumba. Kukhala mosiyana ndi aviary sikuvomerezeka, popeza kulumikizana ndi anthu ndikofunikira kwa terriers. Doggie imatenga malo ochepa kwambiri. Kuzolowera bedi kumayenera kukhala kuyambira masiku oyamba, apo ayi chiweto chogona pabedi ndi eni ake.
Zochita za galu ziyenera kuwongolera njira yoyenera. Chinyamacho chiyenera kukhala ndi zoseweretsa, chimatha kudzisamalira mwiniwake akakhala kuti palibe. Kuyankhulana palimodzi pamaulendo, mumasewera tsiku lililonse kwa ola limodzi ndikwanira kuti Dandy Terrier akhale wolimba.
Kusunga galu kumatsatira kutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro:
- kusakaniza tsiku ndi tsiku kwaubweya ndi burashi yapadera;
- kuyang'anitsitsa makutu, maso;
- kutsuka mano sabata iliyonse.
Agalu achichepere samakhala ndimavuto amano, koma akamakalamba, makina owerengera amayamba kubweretsa mavuto.
Dandy waubweya wautali adzafunika kusambitsidwa kamodzi pamasiku 10 aliwonse ndi shampu ndi chowongolera chotsuka. Zingwe zimafunika kumangika kapena kudula mosamala. Chovalacho nthawi zambiri chimadulidwa ndi lumo.
Chidwi cha ziweto ndizolanda kwambiri. Mutha kuwona izi dandy dinmont terrier kujambulidwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mizere yakuda yakuda. Kuda kumatha kuchotsedwa ndi zida zapadera zotulutsa magazi, hydrogen peroxide, ndipo maso amatha kupukutidwa tsiku lililonse.
Ndikofunika kuti makutu anu aziuma. Kuchotsa tsitsi ndi kuyanika ufa kungathandize kuthana ndi mavuto omwe angakhalepo. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mpweya m'makutu, pali vuto la otitis media. Kuti afalitsidwe, eni ake nthawi ndi nthawi amapita kwa ometa tsitsi kuti adule tsitsi la kakadinala.
Mtengo
Mtengo wa mwana wagalu wokwanira wokhala ndi kholo labwino sangakhale wotsika. Kuchuluka kwa ana agalu kumathandizanso pakupanga mitengo. Ku Russia kuli agalu ochepa chabe, omwe ambiri amachokera ku kennels zakumadzulo.
Ndi bwino kugula dandy dinmont terrier kudziko lakale, ku Scotland, kuphatikiza ntchito zoyendera pamtengo. Ana agalu ndi osiyana kunja ndi agalu akuluakulu, chifukwa chake kugula pamalo osasangalatsa kumatha kukhumudwitsa kwambiri.
Mtengo wa Dandy Dinmont Terrier zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa $ 1200-1500. Musanagule muyenera kuwona mwana wagalu, makolo ake. Ali ndi miyezi iwiri, obereketsa amakonzekera zikalata, amapereka katemera woyenera. Mwana wagalu ayenera kukhala ndi thupi lokwanira bwino, chovala chakuda, cholemera bwino.
Kumangirira pang'ono kumaloledwa chifukwa cha ngalande yapadera ya ngalande. Chidwi chapadera chimaperekedwa pakalibe zizindikiro za kubadwa kwa khungu, khunyu. Mtengo wa mwana wagalu umakhudzidwa ndi cholinga chogula, zabwino za makolo. Koma palibe amene adzapereke chitsimikizo kuti ana agalu la omwe apambana ziwonetserozi nawonso adzakhala opambana.
Zomwe zili kunyumba, popanda mapulani oti mutenge nawo gawo pazowonetsa, ndizoyenera gulu la ziweto za dandy dinmont terrier... Makhalidwe apadera a chinyama, omwe sakwaniritsa bwino muyezo, sangasokoneze moyo wathunthu, kulumikizana mwachangu ndi anthu.
Pali zoyipa zomwe zimaletsa ana agalu mtsogolo kuti adzabereke ana. Odyetsa akuyenera kuchenjeza wogula zomwe kutsika kwamitengo kumalumikizidwa nako, kaya china chilichonse kapena matenda ali mwa mwana wagalu akuwopseza thanzi.
Zosangalatsa
M'mbiri ya mtunduwu, agalu ang'onoang'ono amakhala ndi mafani pakati pamagulu osiyanasiyana a anthu. Amadziwika kuti Mfumukazi Victoria adakonda chiweto cha dandy dinmont. Nyumba zachifumu zidapezanso nyama zosaka. Zithunzi za agalu omwe amawakonda zimawonekera pazithunzi za olemekezeka ambiri.
Galu uyu amakonda madzi
Duke waku Northumberland adalonjeza kapitawo wake mphotho yayikulu kapena kupereka famu yayikulu kwa "galu wapadziko lapansi". Bwanayo anakana kupereka galu uja, ponena kuti sangakwanitse kupirira mphatsoyo popanda galu wokhulupirika. Kukonda zolengedwa zazing'ono zosasunthika sikusintha pakapita nthawi, monganso kukhulupirika, kudalirana, ubwenzi sudetsedwa.
