"Kulumikizana pakati pa mwamuna ndi galu kumatha kutha ndi moyo," wolemba wotchuka waku Canada a Ernest Seton-Thompson adatero nthawi ina. Chifukwa chake, ambiri amasankha kukhala ndi galu wokhulupirika. Kupatula apo, agalu, mosakayikira, ndi abwenzi abwino kwambiri a anthu, okonzeka kuchita chilichonse chifukwa cha amene amaweta.
Nthawi zambiri, kuchokera pamitundu yayikulu ya abwenzi amiyendo inayi, eni ake amtsogolo amasankha agalu akulu kwambiri. Izi zitha kufotokozedwa ndikuti agalu agalu akulu amateteza mokhulupirika anthu ndikuwapangitsa kudzidalira. Munthu woyenda mumsewu ndi galu wamkulu mobisa amakhala ndiudindo pamaso pa eni mabango ang'onoang'ono komanso apakatikati.
Agalu onse akulu atha kugawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana, kutengera gulu la International Federation of Cynologists. Munkhaniyi tiona momwe magulu amenewa alili, komanso oimira omwe sadzaiwalika. Koma choyamba muyenera kudziwa chomwe chili chofunikira kwambiri posunga agalu akulu.
Zatsatanetsatane za kusamalira agalu akulu
Agalu omwe mavoliyumu awo amaposa manambala wamba amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Choyambirira, agalu akulu ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kuyenda nawo osachepera kawiri patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugula zinthu zapadera makola agalu amitundu yayikuluzomwe sizingalole kuti ziweto zizichitira nkhanza anthu odutsa.
Kwa agalu okhala ndi chidwi chachikulu, makola a roulette siabwino, omwe angawapatse mwayi woti asunthire kwa eni ake mtunda wawutali. Momwemonso, ma harness ngati awa samangokhala ovuta, komanso atha kubweretsa ngozi.
Kuphatikiza apo, eni ake, kupatula mangani agalu akuluakulu, akulangizidwa kugula zigumula kwa nyama zawo kuti apewe zoopsa zamtundu uliwonse poyenda.
Kachiwiri, malo ena ndiofunikira kwambiri kwa agalu akulu, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri kwa okhala m'nyumba zanyumba. Muyenera kukhala okonzekera kuti chinyama chitha kuwononga mapepala ndi mipando, kuwononga zokonzanso mtengo.
Pofuna kupewa ngozi ngati izi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi malo okulirapo ndikupanga ngodya ya galu. Kupanda kutero, ndibwino kuganizira za agalu ang'onoang'ono, monga ma bulldogs, corgi, poodles, spitz ndi zina zotero.
Ndipo zowonadi, nkofunika kusaiwala kuti eni mtsogolo amafunikira chakudya cha agalu pamitundu yayikulu... Mtengo wamagetsi wokwera kwambiri umafuna chakudya chokwanira, choyenera komanso chosiyanasiyana.
Agalu A nkhosa
Nkhani yokhudza mitundu yayikulu ya abwenzi amiyendo inayi iyenera kuyamba ndi kalasi iyi, chifukwa imadziwika kuti ndi yotchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Agalu abusa, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi anzawo odalirika komanso odalirika, nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi tanthauzo lapadziko lonse lapansi - amatumikira dziko lawo, akugwira ntchito yankhondo kapena apolisi, oteteza malire amayiko, kuteteza ziweto ku nyama zolusa (agalu abusa ali mgulu la agalu oweta).
Galu Wankhosa
Agalu otere samasungidwa kawirikawiri mnyumba; ndizofala kwambiri kusunga agalu abusa m'nyumba zam'midzi, momwe amayang'anira mbuye wawo ndi banja lake. Mitundu yambiri ya agalu ili pamlingo wapakatikati: kutalika kwake kumafika 65-70 masentimita, ndipo kulemera kwake mpaka 40-45 kg.
Amakhala odekha komanso oyesedwa, koma pakagwa mwadzidzidzi atha kuchita modzipereka komanso moopseza. Amaphunzitsidwa bwino ndikutsatira malangizo onse a ambuye awo, chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya galu mdziko lapansi.
Pakati pa kalasi iyi, mitundu yotsatirayi iyenera kudziwika:
- M'busa waku Germany;
- White Weiss;
- Nkhosa ya Beauceron;
- Zazikulu;
- Caucasus;
- South Russia;
- M'busa waku East Europe.
Zoyendetsa
Pakati pa agalu otchera, pali magulu ang'onoang'ono angapo. Pali ma terrier ambiri ang'onoang'ono mpaka apakatikati monga Yorkshire Terrier ndi Boston Terrier. Mwa mitundu ya kalasiyi, yokhala ndi mavoliyumu odabwitsa, izi ndi zofunika kuzizindikira:
- Kerry Blue Terrier;
- Black Russian;
- American Staffordshire.
Tiyeni tiganizire mitundu iliyonse yomwe yatchulidwayi payokha.
Kerry buluu
Kukula kwa thupi la agalu amtunduwu kumatha kufikira 50-55 cm, pomwe kulemera kwake ndi makilogalamu 18-20 okha. Zoyipa zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo, ndichifukwa chake zimakopa chidwi cha ambiri omwe akufuna kukhala ndi galu wokongola komanso wokongola. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ana agalu akuluakulu khalani ndi ubweya wakuda wakuda, ndikupeza mithunzi yodziwika bwino pakukula.
Mtundu woterewu, mosiyana ndi agalu ena akulu, wasanduka wowuma kwambiri. Kerry blues sioyenera kusaka, ngakhale amatha kuteteza nyumba ya eni. Wodziletsa komanso wosachedwa kupsa mtima, komanso kutha kukhala achikondi, amakopa ogula amtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, kerry blues nthawi zambiri amakhala mamembala am'banja lokonda.
Kerry buluu wobiriwira
Mdima wakuda waku Russia
Zoyeserera izi "zidapangidwa" posachedwa - zidapezeka m'zaka za m'ma XX ndi akatswiri aku majini aku Soviet pophatikiza zina Mitundu yayikulu ya galu... Chifukwa chake, wolanda waku Russia nthawi zina amatchedwa "Galu wa Stalin".
Kutalika - 70-80 masentimita, kulemera kwa thupi kufika 55-60 makilogalamu. Agalu ndi okonda kwambiri komanso ochezeka, amakonda kupumula ndi eni ake ndikuyenda panja. Nyama izi zokhala ndi ubweya wakuda wakuda zimaphunzitsidwa bwino ndipo mosangalala zimachita zonse zomwe mwini wake akufuna.
Mdima wakuda waku Russia
Ogwira ntchito aku America
Agalu akulu, omwe amafika 50 cm atafota, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino komanso amwano. Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti American Terrier iwonongeke zimawonekera koyamba. Ogwira ntchito ndi agalu onyada kwambiri omwe amadziwika ndikulimba mtima ndi kulimba; amadziwa kudziyimira okha osati pamaso pa agalu ena, komanso pamaso pa anthu opandaubwenzi. Ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito molimbika komanso achangu; komabe, amatha kuwonetsa chikondi ndi kukoma mtima, posamalira mbuye wawo.
Ngakhale kuli kovuta kuwasunga mnyumba yayikulu, Staffordshires samalangizidwa kuti ipezeke ndi eni agalu osadziwa zambiri. Kupeza chilankhulo chofanana ndi galu wotere sikophweka, chifukwa samadziwika chifukwa chodandaula kwapadera komanso maphunziro. Monga chokumana nacho choyambira, ngati mungasankhe galu wamkulu wamtundu, mutha kulingalira zogula collie kapena imodzi ya agalu a gulu la abusa.
Wachimereka waku America
Agalu osaka
Kalasi yosaka ndi yayikulu kwambiri ndipo imaphatikiza agalu ambiri: kutalika kumafika 75-85 cm, ndi kulemera kwa thupi mpaka 70-75 kg. Agalu osaka amawerengedwa kuti ndi ma huskies, komanso apolisi, ma greyhound, komanso, ma hound. Gululi limagwirizana Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya agalu, monga Pointer ndi Weimaraner, Azawakh ndi Russian Hound, Laika waku East Siberia.
Agalu a mitundu iyi, makamaka, amapangidwira kusaka. Amasunganso nyumba ndikuteteza mbuye wawo. Amasinthasintha, amalandila bwino komanso ndi ochezeka. Mwachilengedwe, kusaka kumafuna nthawi yopuma.
Mitundu yosaka galu
Ndikofunikira kuyenda agalu otere osachepera kawiri kapena katatu patsiku, komanso, liwiro lomwe amakonda kuyenda liyenera kuganiziridwa. Oimira a kalasi yosaka amakhala m'nyumba zanyumba komanso mnyumba yakumidzi. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti muzisamalira mitundu:
- Kusaka magazi;
- Persian imvi;
- Wosintha Wachi Irish Wofiira;
- Labrador;
- Kubwezeretsa Golide;
- Wokhazikitsa Scottish.
Mwachidule, tidadziwana ndi magulu ofunikira agalu akulu, omwe International Federation ya ICF idapereka. Tsopano tiyeni tione chidwi kwambiri agalu agalu akulu kuyatsa chithunzi.
Vermariner
Kubweza golide
Pakati pa agalu akulu oyenera kusungidwa m'malo aliwonse okhala, golide wobwezeretsayo ayenera kusiyanitsidwa. Chovala chosalala cha agaluwa chili ndi utoto wowoneka bwino wagolide. Kubwezeretsa kwa Golide kumafika kukula kwa 60-65 cm.
Mwa agalu onse osaka, amadziwika kuti ndi abwino komanso amakonda eni eni. Kuphatikiza apo, obweza golide ali ndi luntha. Ndi agalu apadera omwe samatha kusamalira agalu awo okha, komanso ana a anthu ena, mwachitsanzo, amphaka omwe amakhala mnyumba.
Kubweza golide
Dalmatia
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi Dalmatia, yomwe ili ndi mtundu wapadera komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Monga agalu ena akulu, a Dalmatia amawerengedwa ngati agalu olimba komanso opirira, oyenera kusaka, kulowa usilikali kapena moyo wabata wamtendere. Ma Dalmatians amaphunzitsidwanso modabwitsa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala othandiza kwambiri m'malo ambiri.
Dalmatian wamkulu ndi wamtali pafupifupi 60 cm ndipo amalemera pakati pa 30 ndi 35 kg. Kwa a Dalmatians, pali magawo okhwima okhudzana ndi mawonekedwe: mtundu wa mphuno ndi maso, makutu oyenera, mtundu wa kuluma, mtundu ndi mtundu wa malaya. Pamaso pa zopatuka pang'ono, a Dalmatia amawerengedwa kuti siabwino, chifukwa chake sangathenso kugwira ntchito m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana aboma kapena kutenga nawo mbali posaka.
Dalmatia
Akita Inu
Mitunduyi idadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kanema wodziwika bwino wonena za chikondi chenicheni, kudzipereka ndi kudzipereka "Hachiko: Mnzanu Wokhulupirika Kwambiri". Kwa nthawi yoyamba Akita Inu adawonekera ku Japan, ndichifukwa chake nthawi zina amatchedwa "galu waku Japan" kapena "galu waku Japan."
Akita Inu ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino: tsitsi lofewa, maso amdima, makutu opapatiza, mchira wopanda madzi. Kukula kwa agalu otere kumafikira 60-70 cm, ndipo kulemera kwa thupi mpaka makilogalamu 45-40. Chodziwika bwino cha Akita Inu ndikofanana poyerekeza ndi ngwazi yamasewera otchuka. Pamaso pa "agalu aku Japan" mutha kuwona chikondi chenicheni ndi kukhulupirika.
Akita inu
Mastiff wachingerezi
Mastiff ali mtundu waukulu kwambiri wa agalu mdziko lapansi. Kuchuluka kwa thupi lake kumakhudza: kutalika kupitirira 75-80 cm, kulemera - 70 kg ndipo kumatha kufikira 90-95 kg.
Thupi la mastiff ndilokulirapo komanso kupumula. Chifukwa cha tsitsi lochepa kwambiri la agalu, minofu yolimba ndi minyewa imatha kuwoneka. Maonekedwe ake, makamaka pamakutu akhungu, amatha kufanana ndi ma Bulldogs achingerezi. Komabe, ndi kupirira kwawo komanso masewera othamanga, ali apamwamba kwambiri kuposa bulldogs zazifupi.
Mastiffs ndiabwino kwambiri ndipo amachitira nawo iwo omwe amawakomera mtima ndi mantha enieni. Amatha kusewera ndi ana popanda kuwavulaza. Amadziwika osati ngati mtundu wabwino kwambiri wa alonda, komanso ngati anzawo abwino.
Mastiff wachingerezi
M'busa wa Caucasus
Mosakayikira, mwa mitundu yonse ya agalu abusa, Mjeremani ndi amene amadziwika kwambiri. Agalu owetera amenewa nthawi zambiri kuposa agalu ena akulu amagwira ntchito yankhondo kapena apolisi, amayang'anira nyumba zazikulu zakumidzi, komanso amateteza ziweto. Koma mtundu uwu sindiwo wokha woyimira gulu la abusa. Caucasus Shepherd Galu amawerengedwa kuti ndi wamkulu komanso wowoneka bwino.
Maonekedwe a agalu amtunduwu amakopa pamiyeso yawo. Izi, makamaka, zimakwaniritsidwa chifukwa cha malaya awo akuda komanso obiriwira. Sizachilendo, nthawi zambiri m'nyengo yotentha, agalu amatentha kwambiri, ndipo izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa ndi eni ake. Kutalika kwa agalu ndi 70-80 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi 50-60 kg.
Agalu Abusa aku Caucasus ndi alonda abwino kwambiri. Amachita nkhanza kwa alendo kuposa momwe angapewere umbanda. Iwo ndi otsimikiza kwambiri komanso achangu. Pogwirizana ndi mwini wake, amawonetsanso zoyeserera: sakonda kukhala pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali ndikusankha kupumula mwachangu.
Agalu Aubusa aku Caucasus
Wopanga
Ma Rottweiler amafanana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa American Staffordshire. Ma Rottweiler amadziwikanso ndiukali, kunyada, kuchita zinthu mwanzeru. Kutalika kwawo kumafika 70 cm, ndi thupi lawo - mpaka 60-65 kg.
Ma Rottweiler nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito potumikira ndi kusaka. Nthawi zonse amakhala olimbikira, okonzeka kuyenda maulendo ataliatali kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna. Pakadali pano, ma Rottweiler amawerengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwamitundu yosaleza mtima kwambiri. Mayendedwe awo ndi akuthwa kwambiri ndipo samadziwikiratu, chifukwa chake, eni ake a Rottweiler ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kolala yodalirika ndi mphuno akamayenda.
Wopanga
Labrador Retriever
Labrador Retriever ndi imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya galu... Agalu, omwe kutalika kwake kumafikira 60 cm ndikulemera makilogalamu 40, ndikofunikira posaka. Ndi chisamaliro chanzeru komanso maphunziro apamwamba, a Labradors atha kukhala othandizira kwambiri pantchitoyi.
Omwe abwezeretsanso amakhala okangalika, amakonda kuyenda ndikusangalala ndi eni ake panja. Amatha kusamalira ana a anthu ena, amakonda ana a mbuye wawo. Komabe, a Labrador Retrievers amafunikira kuwongolera kwapadera pazakudya zawo, monganso momwe kudya mopitilira muyeso atha kutaya maluso ndi maluso awo oyamba.
Wobwezeretsa Lobrador
Doberman
Dobermans ndi agalu akulu okhala ndi thupi lamphamvu lokhala ndi minofu yotchulidwa. Kutalika kwawo ndi 65-75 cm, ndipo thupi lawo limakhala pafupifupi 45 kg. Pakati pa mikhalidwe yayikulu ya chinyama, munthu amatha kutulutsa chidwi, kudzipereka, kutha kuyankha mwachangu pazochitika zina. Eni Doberman amayamikira agalu ndi odekha komanso okhulupirika.
Ma Dobermans amatha kugwira ntchito zachitetezo, mwachitsanzo, kuyang'anira nyumba ya eni nyumba. Komabe, ndi ziweto zabwino kwambiri. Ma Dobermans amakhala osakwanira, chifukwa chake safuna chidwi cha eni ake. Ayenera kusankha nthawi yawo yopuma. Nyama izi zimaphunzitsidwa bwino, ndipo kuchokera kwa iwo sizovuta kulera agalu "anzeru".
Doberman
St. Bernard
Mitundu yofala, oimira omwe amadziwika ndi kufanana ndi kudziletsa. Magawo amthupi a St. Bernards ndi akulu kwambiri: kutalika kwawo kumafika 90 cm, ndipo thupi lawo limapitilira 90 kg. Pansi pa malaya amtundu wam'madzi, palibe minofu yolimba kwambiri, yomwe siyimasiyanitsa a St. Bernards ngati agalu othamanga komanso othamanga.
Agalu oterewa ndi oyenera kwa iwo omwe amayamba kudziwana bwino ndi zapadera zosunga agalu ndipo nthawi yomweyo amafuna kukhala ndi mtundu waukulu. St. Bernards ndi amtendere komanso osavulaza, amachita bwino ndi ana komanso amalemekeza mbuye wawo. Kuphatikiza pa ana, nyama zimayenda bwino ndi amphaka, hamsters kapena mbalame.
St. Bernard
Groenendael
Mtundu uwu uli ndi mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Chovala cha Groenendael chimakhala ndi sheen yapadera yomwe imakopa chidwi cha odutsa. Agaluwa ndi gulu la agalu abusa, chifukwa chake amatchedwa abusa aku Belgian.
Kukula kwa agalu kumafikira 60 cm, ndi kulemera kwa thupi - mpaka 35-40 makilogalamu. Ma grunendal ndi ovuta kwambiri pazochita zolimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chake anthu omwe amapeza agaluwa amayenera kuyenda pafupipafupi ndikuwaphunzitsa. Grunendali ndi alonda abwino, otchinjiriza odalirika komanso anzawo abwino.
Groenendael
Ndodo Corso
Agalu a Cane Corso adawoneka kalekale, chifukwa chake ali ndi mbiri yolemera kwambiri yamtunduwu. Kukula kwa thupi lalikulu la Cane Corso ndi 60-70 cm, kulemera kwake ndi 40-50 kg. Agalu ali ndi thupi lamphamvu lolimba ndipo amapangidwira ntchito yosaka komanso kusaka kuposa moyo wapabanja. Zachidziwikire, Cane Corso amathanso kusungidwa m'nyumba zanyumba, koma ndikofunikira kuzindikira zosowa zachilengedwe za agalu.
Cane Corso amatenga mbuye wawo kukhala mtsogoleri ndikumumvera kwathunthu m'zonse. Pakulamula kwa munthu, amatha kuwonetsa nkhanza komanso nkhanza, koma sangachite izi popanda chifukwa. Amakhala olimba komanso oyenera kugwira ntchito yolemetsa.
Ndodo Corso
Wolemba nkhonya
Mitundu ya nkhonya, pafupi ndi Cane Corso, imafanana kwambiri ndi ma Dobermans omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa. Agalu a Boxer ndi olimba kwambiri, komabe, nthawi yomweyo, amadziletsa. Amatha kuwunika modekha zomwe zikuchitika ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, awonetse kuthekera kwawo konse. Kukula kwa matupi awo kumafika masentimita 65, kulemera - mpaka 40 kg.
Olemba nkhonya ndi oyenera pachitetezo. Mutha kuwayambitsanso kunyumba osawopa kukonzedwa ndi mipando. Chachikulu ndikuphunzitsa nkhonya moyenera. Kenako adzawonetsa chitukuko chenicheni komanso kudzipereka kwa eni ake.
Olemba nkhonya mitundu yayikulu
Wolfhound
Wolfhounds ndi gulu laling'ono la agalu omwe sanasankhidwe kukhala gulu losiyana ndi Gulu Lapadziko Lonse la Ogwirizira Agalu. Gulu la nkhandwe limaphatikizapo mitundu pafupifupi 15, kuphatikiza monga South Russian ndi Caucasian Shepherd Agalu ndi Giant Schnauzer.
Wolfhounds ndi nyama zamphamvu kwambiri zomwe zidadziwika ndi dzina pazifukwa. Monga lamulo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusaka mimbulu komanso kuteteza nyumba ndi msipu kuchokera kwa adani awa.
Nkhandwe yaku Ireland
Buryat-Mongolian nkhandwe
Nyamazi zimabadwira makamaka ku Buryatia ndi Mongolia ndipo zimawoneka bwino. Kukhala mmaiko omwe amazoloƔera, nkhandwezi amazizolowera kukhala zosafunikira kuzikhalidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, samagwira chimfine kapena kudwala.
Agalu ali ndi mabuku ambiri, koma palibe chidziwitso chodalirika chokhudza manambala enaake. Ndizotheka kunena kuti agalu ndi osangalatsa komanso aukali mokwanira kuti ateteze ziweto, kuphatikizapo ngamila.
Nkhandwe ya ku Mongolia
Newfoundland
Agalu akuluakulu oterewa ndi ochepa mofanana ndi St. Bernard ndi Galu wa Shepherd wa ku Caucasus. Kuchuluka kwa matupi awo kumaperekedwanso ndi chivundikiro chobiriwira chaubweya, nthawi zambiri chojambulidwa mumitundu yakuda.
Newfoundlands amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyama zonyamula katundu wolemera, komanso oteteza odalirika kapena mbatata zabwino kwambiri. Sachita nkhanza kwenikweni kwa anthu, ana ndi akulu omwe.
Kukula kwa thupi ndi 70 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi 65-70 kg. Newfoundlands amadziwika kuti ndi agalu anzeru kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pa kuthekera kopanga zisankho zodziyimira pawokha, amadziwika ndi kuthekera kodziwa mavuto a anthu kapena nyama ndikuwathetsa bwinobwino.
Newfoundland
Weimaraner
Weimaraner amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamitundu yayikulu kwambiri yosaka agalu. Thupi magawo agalu: 70 cm ndi kufota ndi kulemera za 40 makilogalamu. Nyama izi zimadziwika ndikumvetsetsa komanso kusamala, chifukwa chake oimira mtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala m'mabungwe aboma.
A Weimaraners amatha kukhala bwino ndi anthu omwe amawasamala. Amatha kuzindikira zokonda za eni ake, kumuthandiza munthawi yovuta. A Weimaraners amatha kusungidwa muzipinda, koma tisaiwale kuti amakonda kuyenda mobwerezabwereza panja.
Vermariner
Komondor
Maonekedwe achilendo kwambiri agaluwa nthawi zambiri amakopa iwo omwe akufuna kukhala ndi mtundu waukulu. Oyang'anira si nyama zazing'ono kwenikweni. Kutalika kwawo ndi 65-70 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi 55-65 kg. Kuyang'ana Komondor patali, wina angaganize kuti ndizochulukirapo kuposa magawo omwe adanenedwa, koma izi zimatheka makamaka chifukwa cha ubweya, womwe ndi chuma cha agalu.
Ubweya wa nyama ndi mtolo wapadera, kapena zingwe za mithunzi yopepuka. Akuluakulu, mosiyana ndi ana agalu, ali ndi tsitsi lopotana. Nthawi zambiri, eni Komondor amatenga mphotho pazionetsero zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a ziweto zawo.
Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo, agalu amathanso "kujowina" gulu la nkhosa ndikuziteteza mosazindikira ku adani owopsa. M'moyo wapabanja, amakhala odekha komanso odekha, ngakhale nthawi yamavuto amatha kuchita zinthu mwankhanza komanso modzipereka kuti apulumutse anthu kapena ziweto zina.
Komondor
Galu waku Germany
Anzathu amiyendo inayi amtunduwu amakula pafupifupi kukula kofanana ndi agalu akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, Mastiff. Kutalika kwawo kumafika 90 cm, ndipo kulemera kwawo ndi 50 kg. Chifukwa chovala chachifupi kwambiri, munthu amatha kuwona thupi lolimba komanso lamphamvu la Great Danes, lopangidwira ntchito zakuthupi ndi chitetezo.
Ma mastiff oyenda kwambiri amakhala okondedwa kwa wokondedwa. Ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa ndikupanga zambiri. Osamachitira nkhanza anthu am'banjamo. Agaluwa sakonda kusungulumwa, chifukwa chake amafunikira kampani yosamalira komanso yokonda.
Galu waku Germany
Mayina
Chisankho chokhudza mayina a agalu akulu amtundu - Ili ndi gawo lofunikira lomwe lingakhudze mikhalidwe ya chiweto komanso momwe alili. Zachidziwikire, posankha dzina la galu wamkulu, simuyenera kumangokhala ndi mayina wamba, mwachitsanzo, "Druzhok" kapena "Watchdog". Ndiye ndimotani kuti mayina azithunzithunzi ali oyenera nyama zazikulu kwambiri?
Maina a amuna:
- Hercules;
- Mphungu;
- Amadeus;
- Boston;
- Maximus;
- Kuphulika;
- Wokwera;
- Solomo;
- Nyundo;
- Tyson;
- Olimpiki;
- Zamgululi
- Tarzan;
- Perun;
- Nkhandwe.
- Chiwanda;
Mayina azimayi:
- Roxanne;
- Sakura;
- Keila;
- Linda;
- Charlotte;
- Olimpiki;
- Girona;
- Galatea;
- Bella;
- Amelia;
- Jasmine;
- Emilia;
- Hillary;
- Florence;
- Charlize.
M'nkhaniyi, tidadziwana Mitundu yayikulu ya galu... Omwe akuganiza zogula galu wamkulu ayenera kuwunika zabwino ndi zovuta zonse zosunga ziwetozo asanapange chisankho chomaliza pamenepo. Anzake apamtima amafunafuna chisamaliro ndipo amafunikira chisamaliro chanthawi zonse.
Mdziko lapansi mutha kupeza mitundu ingapo yamitundu yayikulu ya abwenzi amunthu wamiyendo inayi, pomwe aliyense angathe kupeza bwenzi lenileni. Mndandanda uli pansipa Mitundu yayikulu ya galu yokhala ndi chithunzi:
Azawakh
Akbash
Alabai
Alaskan malamute
Ambul
Anatolian Shepherd kapena Kangal
Hound waku Afghanistan
Galu wakumapiri
Dogue de bordeaux
Wopondereza Kutta
Chihanga vizsla
Gampr kapena nkhandwe ya Armenia
Gul dong
Fila brasileiro
Leonberger
Chimphona Schnauzer
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Saluki
Komondor
Kuvasz
Newfoundland
Cholozera
Howarth ndi mitundu yake
Deerhound
Seti yofiira yaku Ireland
M'busa waku South Russia
Black Russian Terrier kapena galu wa Stalin
Flanders Bouvier
Mastiff wachi Tibetan
Samoyed Laika