Mphaka ndi chiweto chotchuka kwambiri chomwe palibe nyama ina iliyonse yomwe ingapikisane nayo. Inde, ngakhale agalu, kapena mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, ngakhalenso nsomba zoterozo sizimakondedwa mofanana ndi amphaka.
Ma Atlas amitundu yamphaka amaphatikizapo mitundu zana ya nyama izi, pakati pawo pali Mitundu yosawerengeka ya amphaka, zodabwitsa ngakhale odziwa zambiri "okonda mphaka".
Achinyamata
Awa ndi akambuku ang'onoang'ono oweta. Zokongola izi zidabweretsedwa ku United States mzaka za m'ma 80s. Adalengezedwa ngati mtundu mu 1993, ndipo pomaliza, mu 2000, amphakawa adalandira udindo wawo, ndipo miyezo yonse yowonetsa idakhazikitsidwa pomaliza ndi 2007.
Pakadali pano palibe choletsa kulemera ndi kutalika kwa amuna okongola, zofunikira zonse zimangokhudza mtundu ndi mawonekedwe akunja. Chilombocho chiyenera kufanana mofanana ndi kambuku.
Kujambula ndi mphaka wazoseweretsa
Mitundu ya matoyi ndi ena mwa omwe amakonda kwambiri mitundu yosaoneka bwino ya amphaka mdziko lapansi, ndipo ali ndi ngongoleyi chifukwa cha magazi osakaniza a Mao komanso amphaka amphaka ocheperako omwe amakhala kulikonse.
Uyire Uyire
Zikafika ku zithunzi za amphaka osowa, ndiye, monga ulamuliro, mabomba azikhala pazithunzizo. Amphaka kwambiri, ongotuphuka ndi mphamvu, kupereka chithunzi cha nyama zakutchire ndikukumbutsa za ma panther, amphaka awa amawala ndi maso akuda kwambiri kumbuyo kwa utoto wowoneka bwino wa malaya ofupikira - kuyambira makala ndi buluu.
Pobzala Bombays, Chibama chidagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe amphaka awa adalandira kufanana ndi nzeru, ndipo adalandira chisomo chawo. zochokera ku Burmese ndi Siamese.
Pachithunzichi Bombay amphaka amphaka
Adabadwira m'boma la Kentucky, ndipo kuyambira 58 yazaka zapitazi amphakawa ndi "katundu waboma". Mitunduyi idalandira dziko lonse lapansi mu 1976, koma chifukwa choti palibe amene adadodometsedwa ndi izi. Kulemera kwake kwa nyama kumasiyanasiyana ndi 3.5 mpaka 7 kg, chinthu chachikulu pamtunduwu ndikofanana kwathunthu kwa chiwonetsero cha magawo onse - kutalika, kutalika ndi kulemera.
Sokoke
Mkazi waku Africa uyu - mphaka wosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi... Ndi mkazi wakuthengo woweta wochokera ku Kenya. Ali ndi malingaliro otukuka kwambiri, munthu wodziyimira pawokha kwambiri komanso kukongola kwapadera kwakunja.
Kutchuka kwakukulu pakati pa zokongolazi sikuli konse ku Africa, koma ku Canada. Kuphatikiza apo, amapezeka ponseponse kotero kuti nthawi zina sokoke amatchedwa sphinxes aku Canada.
Mphaka amawonekadi ngati sphinx, makamaka akagona ndi miyendo yake patsogolo. Zokongola izi zidabwera ku Canada kumapeto kwa 18 kapena ayi. kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 19, pa sitima yamalonda yomwe inkayenda pakati pa madera aku France.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa Sokoke
Mtundu waufupi, watsitsi losalala, kunja umafanana ndi akambuku - pachitsulo chonyezimira cha golide, kachitidwe kamalukana modabwitsa, mikwingwirima ndi mawanga amitundu yosiyana.
Kulemera kwake kwa nyama kumakhala pakati pa 2.5 mpaka 6 kg, koma paka iyi ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti iwoneke ngati cheetah momwe zingathere. Chifukwa chake, msinkhu wake udzakhala wokwera pang'ono kuposa mphaka wa Siamese, wokhala ndi kulemera kofanana ndi iye.
Serengeti
Ngakhale moyenera ndi amphaka osowa kawirikawiri, koma kusowa kwake panthawiyi kumakhala kovomerezeka. Mitunduyi sikudziwika bwino kunja kwa California.
Kuphatikiza apo, nyama yokongolayi, yojambulidwa ndimiyala yofiirira yamchenga yofiirira, yokutidwa ndi mikwingwirima komanso mabala amdima osakanikirana, ndikuyang'ana dziko lapansi ndi maso akuda otuwa, okhala ndi dambo, ku Europe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa molakwika mitundu ya ku Africa.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa Serengeti
Ichi ndi chinyama chaku America kwathunthu, panthawi yomwe maberekedwe a Bengalis, Abyssinians ndi Oriental anali osakanikirana. Zotsatira zake, serengeti adalandira pang'ono kuchokera kwa aliyense, osati mawonekedwe okha, komanso mawonekedwe.
Khao Mani
Wosakhwima kwambiri, kunja ndi mkati, kukongola koyera ngati chipale chofewa ndi maso amitundu yambiri. Dziko lakwawo ndi Thailand. KU amphaka osowa Khao Mani amadziwika chifukwa chogawa kwambiri kunja kwa Asia komanso mtengo wokwera kwambiri wa mphonda.
Pachithunzicho Khao Mani
M'malo mwake, mtunduwu ndi umodzi mwazakale kwambiri, ndipo ukhoza kutsutsana ndi mbiri yawo ndi a Siamese kapena Aperisi. Ku Great Britain, yoyera yoyera yamaso osadabwitsa idabwera m'zaka za zana la 19, ndipo kuchokera kumeneko ndi pomwe adayamba kutchuka, makamaka pakati pa olemekezeka komanso opitilira muyeso ku Europe.
Ziphuphu
Anthu ena aku America, dzina la mtunduwo silimasuliridwe kwenikweni kuchokera ku slang, koma tanthauzo lake lili pafupi kwambiri ndi mawu oti "opusa". Mbiri ya mitunduyi idayamba m'ma 70s, ndipo amphaka awa adalandiridwa mu 1995.
Kodi amphaka omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi ati?Kuphatikiza pa izi, amatha kudzitama ndi chiyambi popanda kukhala ndi magazi okwanira mu mbiri. Pobzala "ma ragamuffin", nyama zokhazokha zokhazokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zinafika pogona.
Ngakhale, magazini ena aku Europe, posindikiza malongosoledwe oyamba a mtundu watsopanowu mzaka za m'ma 90, adalakwitsa ponena kuti adachokera pakuwoloka mitundu ya Persian ndi Ragdolls.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa ragamuffin
Zotsatira zake zidapitilira ziyembekezo zonse - mitundu yamitundumitundu yopanda malire, ubweya wonyezimira wa sing'anga, michira yosalala, kukoma mtima, kusewera komanso luntha lodabwitsa - ndizomwe zimasiyanitsa zolengedwa zodabwitsa izi.
Ndi nyama zazikulu kwambiri komanso zamphamvu. Kulemera kochepa kwa mphaka wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 8, koma kwenikweni samakhala ochepera khumi. Nthawi yomweyo, kukula kwa thupi kumatsalira, ndiye kuti, chinyama sichinenepetsa, sichimawoneka ngati chikwama chodzaza ndi zikono, m'malo mwake, chimafanana ndi bwenzi la kanema wowopsa.
Khalidwe lomwe limawoneka motere ndiloleza mtima, ndipo, m'njira zambiri, limaphunzitsa zachipembedzo. Amakonda ana ndipo amakhala anzawo abwino kwa iwo, nthawi zambiri amapita ndi abambo awo achichepere poyenda kapena atakhala pafupi ndikusewera ana pabwalo.
Singapore
Chimodzi mwa amphaka osowa kwambiri, kwenikweni - amphaka amphongo. Kulemera kwa mphaka wamkulu wa singapore sikupitilira 3 kg, ngakhale chiweto chikhale chosakanikirana ndikudya kwambiri, ndipo kukula kumakhalabe pamlingo wa mphaka wazaka 4-5 wazaka. Amphaka ali pafupifupi theka laling'ono kukula ndi kulemera.
Kujambula ndi mphaka waku Singapore
Mtundu wa "sepia agouti" umadziwika kuti ndiwofunika pakati pa okonda masewerawa komanso obereketsa amtunduwu, popeza nyama zomwe zili ndi utotowu ndizazing'ono kwambiri, ndipo m'modzi mwa omwe amaimira mtunduwu adalemekezedwa kulowa mu Guinness Book of Records. Monga kanyumba kakang'ono kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Nyama izi ndizabwino kwambiri, adalandira mitundu yawo ndi kuwala kwa diamondi kwa malaya amfupi avelvet ochokera ku Abyssinians. Ndipo otsalawo adatengedwa ku amphaka achi Burma ndi aku Singapore.
La Perm
Monga dzinalo likutanthauza, uyu ndi Mkazi wachi French, koma izi ndi zoona pang'ono. Mitunduyi idachokera pakuwoloka anthu okhala ndi mawonekedwe ena, omwe adayamba mu 1982 pafamu ku Oregon, pafupi ndi Dallas. Famuyo inali ya mafuko achi French.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa La Perm
Amasiyana tsitsi lopotanapotana, lalitali komanso zodabwitsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kunja, nyamazi zimafanana ndi amphaka komanso ana ankhosa aku Norway nthawi imodzi.
Palibe choletsa kulemera kapena kutalika kwa zolengedwa zokongolazi. Chovalacho sichikhala ndi mafuta, ndipo chimafunikira chisamaliro chanthawi zonse, chomwe mphaka angakuthokozeni ndi purr, kutentha ndi kukoma mtima.
Napoleon
Sizikudziwika ngati amphaka amfupi awa aku America amatchulidwa ndi dzina lachifumu kapena pambuyo pa keke. Zimadziwika kokha kuti popanga mtunduwo, woyamba kuwonetsedwa mu 1994, amphaka adachita nawo - Munchkins, Siamese ndi Persia.
Mitunduyi idavomerezedwa mwalamulo mu 2001 ndipo ndiyokha. Kapangidwe ka mphaka ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi ofanana ndi ma dachshunds. Nthawi yomweyo, kulemera kwa chozizwitsa chodabwitsachi sikupitilira makilogalamu 2-3, ndipo mitundu yake ndiyambiri.
Mu chithunzi, mtundu wa Napoleon
Ndi kutengera uku, mawonekedwe amitundu yakale yaku Persian ndi Siamese amawoneka mwadzidzidzi, koma osaseketsa konse. Nyamazo ndizodzaza ndiulemu komanso zimakhala ndi nkhawa komanso zopanda mantha ngati mikango, kapena mafumu.
Wamaliseche wamakwinya
Ndizofala dzina la amphaka osowawopanda tsitsi. Ena mwa iwo ndi amaliseche achi Egypt, Devon Rex, ndipo, zowonadi, ma elves aku America. Pakadali pano pali mitundu 10 yamakwinya yopanda ubweya.
Mbali yapadera ya nyama zotere ndi kusowa kwa ubweya. Komabe, khungu lopanda kanthu silimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusamalira mawonekedwe a chiweto, koma m'malo mwake, kumafunikira chidwi.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa Elf
Nyamayo ikupsa, ndipo imatha kuwotchedwa. Khungu limafunikira kirimu wonyezimira; nyengo yozizira, mphaka amafunika kuvala ngati akutuluka panja. Makwinya, kapena makutu, thukuta - muyenera kuchotsa zotsekereza, apo ayi chikanga chidzayamba. Amphaka ochepa padziko lapansi - awa ndi amphaka omwewo, monga ena onse, koma maudindo ambiri kwa eni ake, ndikuwoneka mosiyana pang'ono.
