Makhalidwe a minga za nsomba
Ternetia - imodzi mwa nsomba zosavuta kusamalira. Fidget yogwira imawoneka yokongola kwambiri payokha komanso pagulu, komabe, kuti mupewe kuwonetseredwa kwa mitundu ina, muyenera kusunga gulu laminga, makamaka kuchokera kwa anthu 7.
Zachidziwikire, kukweza kwa minga kumangodalira kuchuluka kwa "malo" awo. Zolemba zoyambirira zolembedwa za minga za nsomba inayamba mu 1895. Pakadali pano, ndikofala kuthengo, sikutetezedwa.
M'dera lawo lachilengedwe, amakhala m'malo osaya, amamwa tizilombo ndi mphutsi zawo. Malo okondedwa ndi mitsinje yaing'ono ndi mitsinje, yomwe imakhala mumthunzi.
Thorncia - Chililabombwe chachikulu ndithu nsomba. Thupi lake lathyathyathya limatha kutalika kwa masentimita 6. Nsombazo ndi zokonzeka kuberekana zikafika kutalika kwa masentimita 3-4. Mbali yapadera minga ya m'nyanja yamchere pali mikwingwirima iwiri yakuda yomwe imapezeka mozungulira thupi lake, komanso nsomba yokongola ili ndi zipsepse zazikulu.
Pa ambiri chithunzi cha minga pa intaneti mutha kuwona anthu amitundu ndi mitundumitundu. Mgwirizano wofala kwambiri ndi wakuda-wakuda. Munthawi zonse zakukhwima, thupi la nsombayo limafanana ndi mawonekedwe a diamondi wamba.
Pachithunzicho pali munga wapinki
Chilichonse chomwe chimakhala cha subspecies chomwe munthuyo ali nacho, chimakhala ndi zipsepse zazikulu kukula ndi mawonekedwe, zopaka utoto wakuda kuposa thupi lomwe. Mutu waminga udavalidwa ndi maso akulu, atcheru. Mitundu ingapo yowonjezerapo yaminga idadzipatula, monga chophimba, albino, caramel.
Kutengera ndi mayinawa, titha kunena za mawonekedwe a omwe amawaimira.Minga yophimba ili ndi chinsalu chakuda chachikulu kwambiri komanso chokongola modabwitsa, minga ya albino ndi yoyera.
Pachithunzicho, munga wophimbidwa
Ternetia caramel ali ndi mitundu yambiri yowala. Mitundu yaminga yamtundu uliwonse ndiyabwino kwa onse okhala m'nyanjayi. Komabe, mkati mwa paketi yawo, atha kukhala ndi mikangano, koma ngati izi zitachitika, simuyenera kusokoneza. Nsomba sizimavulaza kwambiri.
Mbali yapadera yaminga ndikutha kusintha utoto. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nsomba poyamba inali yakuda-yosiyana, kusintha madzi am'madzi mu aquarium kumatha kuyipangitsa kukhala yowonekera, imvi.
Pachithunzicho, thornsia caramel
Kuphatikiza pa chemistry, kupsinjika kapena mantha kumatha kukhala komwe kumayambitsa kusintha kwakunja. Ngati nsombayo yabwerera ku mtundu wake wakale, ndiye kuti zinthu zabwerera mwakale.
Zamtambo zam'madzi
Kuti minga yamtundu uliwonse imveke bwino, muyenera kusankha aquarium yoyenera. Njira izi zimaganiziridwa: kukula kwa nsomba, momwe amakhalira komanso malo okhala kuthengo.
Minga munyanja yamchere imakula mpaka masentimita 5, nsomba iliyonse imafunika malita 10. Thornsia imakhala ndi moyo wokonda kucheza, choncho nthawi yomweyo timawerengera kuchuluka kwa gulu la anthu 6-7, ndiye 60-70 malita.
Komabe, malita 10 pa nsomba ndizochepera, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonjezera malita ena 30-40 kuti ziweto zikhale ndi komwe zingatembenukire ndikusambira kwathunthu. Kuti moyo wa nkhosa ukhale wabwino, pamafunika kuchuluka kwa malita 100 kapena kupitilira apo. Nsomba za Thornsia pachithunzichi imawoneka yosangalatsa kwambiri mu aquarium yoyamba yopangidwa.
Zamkatimu sizovuta kwenikweni, chifukwa nsomba ndizodzichepetsa ndipo zimasinthasintha pafupifupi chilichonse. Komabe, muyenera kuwunika kutentha, komwe sikungatsike pansi pamadigiri 20 ndikukweza pamwambapa 25.
Kumtchire, minga imakonda mitsinje ndi nkhalango zowuma, motero imalangizidwa kukhala ndi zomera zambiri. Ikani iwo kumbuyo ndi kumbali. Moss wa ku Javanese ndi masamba ena aliwonse omwe ali ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono adzachita.
Nsombazo zimatha kusambira momasuka kutsogolo kwa aquarium, ndikuwonetsa ndikusangalatsa maso a eni ake, ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, amatha kubisala m'nkhalango zowirira. Zachidziwikire, chisamaliro chaminga Zimaphatikizapo kusintha kwamadzi nthawi zonse. Kamodzi masiku asanu ndi awiri, tengani gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a voliyumu yonse yam'madzi.
Kompresa wa oxygenation sichidzapwetekanso. Sitiyenera kuyiwala za kuwala, popeza nsomba zamtchire zimakonda mthunzi, kuyatsa kosakanikirana ndikoyenera.
Thornsia ikugwirizana ndi nsomba zina zam'madzi
Nsomba zamasukulu ternetia ndizachangu kwambiri komanso zochezeka. Komabe, ngati ali yekha pakati pa nsomba za anthu ena, amatha kuwonetsa nkhanza kwa iwo. Minga yamtendere singawononge nsomba zambiri, koma imatha kuthyola zipsepse. Ngati minga, monga ikuyenera, imakhala mumtolo, ndiye kuti chidwi chake chonse chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu amitundu ina.
Zachidziwikire, mikangano ingachitike ndi ndewu zapadera zomwe zitha kuchitika pakati pawo. Monga lamulo, zotere zimatha bwino. Osasunga minga ndi nsomba zina zankhanza kapena zazing'ono, monga tambala kapena zikopa. Thornsia ikugwirizana ndi nsomba za viviparous, mwachitsanzo, neon, makadinala ndi ena.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo paminga
Minga yakuda modzichepetsa kwambiri pachakudya. Amatha kudya chakudya chilichonse cha nsomba. Zakudya za chiwetocho ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi chakudya chamoyo. Koma, kapangidwe ka nsagwada za nsombazo zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale bwino kutulutsa chakudya kuchokera pansi, ndiye kuti, mukamagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chomira, chikuyenera kuthiridwa mwa wodyetsa. Kusiyanitsa champhongo kuchokera minga yachikazi m'malo mophweka - chimbudzi chamnyamata chimakhala chachitali ndipo chimatha kumapeto kwenikweni. Mkazi ndi wozungulira, chimbudzi chakumapeto ndikokulirapo.
Chigwa chisamaliro ndi kukonza amatanthauzanso kuswana koswana. Ndichifukwa chake gula munga zotheka pamtengo wotsika. Opanga ndi nsomba zomwe zafika miyezi 8 ndipo zimakhala ndi thupi lochepera masentimita atatu.
Nsomba zazing'ono, monga zikuluzikulu, sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pobzala, chifukwa izi sizipindulitsa. Kutulutsa aquarium - pafupifupi malita 40, pansi pake pazikhala ndi zomera.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kutsanulira madzi ampopi osatetezedwa pamenepo kuti makulidwe a makulidwe ake akhale masentimita 5, kuti afikire kutentha kwa madigiri 25. Madzi awa akalowetsedwa ndikuwonekera poyera, achichepere wamwamuna ndi chachikazi minga.
Pachithunzicho pali mwachangu sabata iliyonse yaminga
Kenako amapatsidwa chakudya chamoyo, pang'onopang'ono kuti nsomba zizidya zonse. Pambuyo masiku 5-6, mkazi watolera kale mazira, amuna - mkaka, ndiye kuti, ali okonzeka kubala. Pogwira ntchitoyi, wamwamuna amathamangitsa wamkazi kuti akaika mazira, nthawi yomweyo amupatse feteleza.
Nthawi ina, mkazi amapereka mazira pafupifupi 30, kuswana kumatenga maola 2-3, motero, zidutswa pafupifupi 1000 zimapezeka. Kenako opanga amakhala pansi, mphindi ino ikadumpha, ambiri a caviar adzadyedwa. Nsomba zimatha kupanga mazira 4-5 milungu iwiri iliyonse ndikudya koyenera.
Nthawi iliyonse yatsopano, chipinda chatsopano chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsatira zofunikira zonse. Opangawo akangokhazikika, kutentha kumakwera mpaka madigiri 28 - pofuna kutonthoza komanso kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mazira. Pambuyo masiku 4, mwachangu amatha kuwona m'madzi.
Ndikofunika kuwonetsetsa kuti mwachangu kukula kwake kumakhalabe m'madzi amodzi - yayikulu kwambiri komanso yaying'ono kwambiri imafunika kubzala kuti zikuluzikulu zisadye zazing'onozo. Pansi pa moyo wabwino, nsomba zathanzi zimakhala zaka zisanu.
