Anthu ambiri omwe alibe agalu, akamati "weta", tangoganizirani za galu wamtali wochokera pa TV onena za Mukhtar. Komabe, osamalira agalu komanso eni agalu okonda kudziwa kuti lingaliroli limabisa gulu la mitundu yonse, losiyana kunja, mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza agalu osiyanasiyana aku Belgian Shepherd Agalu omwe amatchedwa alireza.
Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a Groenendael
Dzinalo la mtunduwo silimachokera m'mudzi womwewu, monga ambiri angaganize. Malo odyera omwe anayambitsa mtunduwo, Nicholas Rose, amatchedwa "Chateau Grunendael". Mwamunayo amakhala pafupi ndi Brussels m'nyumba mwake ndi chiweto chake, galu wakuda wakuda wotchedwa Picard.
Ndi lingaliro lopanga mtundu watsopano, Rose adatenga mnzake, wowoneka mofananamo, kwa galu wake - galu wakuda wa tsitsi lalitali wotchedwa Baby. Ndi banja lomwe linakhala maziko a chatsopano Mitundu ya Groenendael.
Pachiwonetsero choyamba (1891), pomwe agalu akuda aku 117 ofanana adawonetsedwa, 40 adasankhidwa, kuphatikiza Malyutka. Mdzukulu wake, wamwamuna wotchedwa Misart, adakhala woyamba kupambana pamzere wa Groenendael.
Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse idadzisintha yokha m'mbiri yamtunduwu. Grunendali, pamodzi ndi agalu ena abusa, adagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito yakutsogolo: anali opulumutsa, oponya miyala, ogwetsa amuna, ndi alonda.
Mulungu yekha ndi amene amadziwa kuti ndi anthu angati osalakwa amiyendo inayi omwe adagwa m'zaka zimenezo chifukwa cha mikangano ya anthu. Mtunduwo unali pafupi kutha. Koma, Belgian Groenendael adatha kupulumutsa, ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito njira zina. Lero timawawona monga momwe analiri zaka zana zapitazo.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Groenendael, monga mitundu ina yambiri yantchito, idabadwa popanda kutenga nawo mbali akatswiri pazantchito za majini. Abwino kwambiri adasankhidwa pamaziko a ntchito ndi chipiriro, zidziwitso zakunja zinali kumbuyo, popeza nyamazi zimapangidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito, osati kuwonetsa pazionetsero.
Khalidwe la Groenendael ndilotsimikiza komanso lamakani. Mwa nyamazi, luntha, luntha lalitali komanso kuthekera kophunzitsidwa zimaphatikizidwa ndi magwiridwe antchito akulu ndi chipiriro, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala agalu ogwira ntchito.
Groenendael imakonda kwambiri mwini wake, ndipo nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa ngati galu mnzake. Iwo ali okondwa kutumikira ndi kupindulitsa munthuyo. Kukula kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi chifukwa cha maphunziro oyenera komanso kuphunzitsa pafupipafupi ndi chiweto. Palibe mwana wagalu wopanda zopereka zoyenera kuchokera kwa munthu amene angakhale galu wothandizira yemwe amamvetsetsa zomwe akufuna kuchokera kwa iye.
Pokhudzana ndi nyama zina, a Grunendal amakonda kupewedwa, kuzolowera miyendo inayi yatsopano m'banjamo pang'onopang'ono.
Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Groenendael (zofunikira zofunika)
Chovala chofewa chakuda ndi chodziwika bwino cha mitundu iyi yaku Belgian. Pakhosi, ndi yayitali ndipo imapanga kolala wapamwamba. Anthu osadziwa mtunduwu nthawi zambiri amasokoneza ndi galu wakuda waku Germany wakuda, ngakhale kusiyanako kuli kowonekera.
Groenendael ili ndi mphuno yochulukirapo yokhala ndi makutu amphona atatu, omwe amawoneka kuti amamvera zonse nthawi zonse, amawopa kuphonya china chake. Mutuwo umakonda agalu abusa, okhala ndi chipumi chachitali, chozungulira chokhala ndi nsidze zosunthika. Kuwonerera nkhope ya Groenendael ndichinthu chosangalatsa. Mtundu uwu uli ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa zambiri komanso chanzeru.
Maso owoneka ngati amondi samasiyana kwambiri. Mano a Groenendael ndi akulu, kulumako kumapangidwa ngati lumo, popanda mipata. Mano a canine amakula bwino kwambiri. Monga nthumwi zina za agalu abusa, groenendael - galu chachikulu.
Kutalika komwe kumafota kumatha kufikira 66 cm mwa amuna akulu, mpaka 30 kg. Ziphuphu ndizocheperako komanso zokongola kwambiri, amuna amakhala olimba, othamanga komanso amphamvu.
Agalu amtunduwu amasiyanitsidwa ndi minofu yopangidwa bwino, thupi lonse komanso lamphamvu. Thupi lawo ndi lokongola komanso lofanana, mayendedwe awo ndi opepuka komanso osalala. Mukamayenda, kumbuyo kuli kowongoka, mchira ndi wotsika pansi ndi nsonga yokwera pang'ono. Miphika ndi yamphamvu, yamphamvu, ntchafu ndizolumikizana pang'ono.
Black ndi muyezo wa Groenendael: malinga ndi muyezo, kuwonjezera pa ubweya womwe watchulidwayo, mphuno, zikhadabo, milomo, zikope ziyeneranso kukhala zakuda zamakala. Mtundu wa maso ndi abulauni, wakuda bwino, kuwala kofiira uchi kumatengedwa ngati ukwati.
Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha Groenendael pachithandara, simutopa ndikudabwitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kunyada kwachibadwa ndi msinkhu wa M'busa wa ku Belgium uyu. Ndi mawonekedwe ake onse, akuwonetsa kuti kuseri kwa kudziletsa ndikumvera kuli nyama yoopsa, yomwe nthawi yoyenera idzaimirira mwini wake, osapulumutsa moyo wake.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Opangidwa chifukwa cha kuweta ziweto, a Grunendal sanasokonezedwe poyeserera. Masiku ano, chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa pakusamalira mitundu yamitundu yayitali.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso chosiyanasiyana ndichinsinsi cha malaya owoneka bwino. Mutha kutsuka ndi kupukuta galu wopanda zakudya zabwino momwe mumafunira - siziwoneka bwino.
Mwa njira, kupesa ndikofunikira mu chisamaliro cha Groenendael. Tsitsi lalitali lopanda izi limagwa msanga ndikupanga zingwe zomwe dothi limaunjikira. Izi zimaopseza ndi matenda akulu akhungu. Ndikokwanira kutsuka agalu amtunduwu kangapo pachaka.
Malo abwino osungira Groenendael ndi nyumba yabwinobwino. M'nyumba, chiweto chiyenera kupatsidwa chipinda chochulukirapo komanso zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.
Kupanda kutero, galu atha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi zoseweretsa za anthu - TV yakutali, foni yam'manja, ma slippers. Ndipo iyi si vuto la galu, ndikusowa chidwi kwa eni ake.
Mwa zina, agaluwa amafunika kuyenda maulendo ataliatali ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kusankha kugula Groenendael mwana wagalu muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mtunduwu suli wa sofa, umafunika kusuntha kwambiri kuti usatayike.
Pachithunzichi, ana agalu amtundu wa Groenendael
Groenendael Nkhosa abwino kwa anthu achangu. Adzakhala mnzake wosasunthika pazinthu zonse zomwe mbuye wake amachita. Mtundu uwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino.
Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, samadwala, komabe, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi agalu ena ambiri, katemera wawo ndilololedwa. Ndikofunikanso kuwunika momwe mano a chiweto chanu, nkhama, zikhadabo.
Mtengo ndi ndemanga za mtundu wa Groenendael
Gulani Groenendael ku Russia sikovuta. Funso ndilakuti, amatengera chiyani mwana wagalu. Chodziwika bwino cha mtunduwu ndikuti ndikofunikira kuyamba kuchita nawo zamaganizidwe ndi maphunziro adakali aang'ono kwambiri, apo ayi mutha kukumana ndi mavuto ambiri.
Obereketsa achinyengo nthawi zambiri samapereka chidwi chokwanira pa izi, motsogozedwa ndi kholo lokhalo labwino. Zotsatira zake, mutha kugula wachinyamata yemwe sanaphunzitsidwe kalikonse, wamtchire komanso wamantha.
Ndipo si vuto lake. Ndi ochepa okha omwe ali okonzeka kupita ndi galu ngati uyu njira yayitali yokonzanso, osati nthawi zonse ngakhale kugwira ntchito ndi woyang'anira galu wabwino kumathandizira izi. Chifukwa chake kumaliza - ngati mungasankhe Gulani mwana wagalu wa Groenendael - muyenera kulumikizana ndi nazale yodalirika yokhala ndi mbiri yabwino.
Inde, mitengo ya obereketsa yotereyi imapitilira 2-3 kuposa omwewo "Avito", koma, mwalamulo, malo odyetserako ziweto amakhala okonzeka nthawi zonse kuthandiza ndikulangiza pa funso lililonse losangalatsa. Mtengo wa Groenendael pakadali pano ndi ma ruble osachepera 45-50,000, kennel wabwino kwambiri ku Russia, malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri amtunduwu, ndi kennel yaku Moscow "Star Wolf".
Umu ndi m'mene eni ake ananenera za ziweto zawo za Groenendael: Ndipo mwa aliyense ndimapeza cholakwika. Agalu obereketsa am'deralo anali osiyana kwambiri ndi zithunzi za abale awo aku Europe.
Ndipo komabe ndidamupeza ku Moscow. Tsopano chodabwitsa chathu chakuda chakuda chimakhala nafe. Amakonda alendo kwambiri, makamaka omwe amamuweta. Kunyumba nthawi zambiri amasiyidwa yekha, koma osawononga chilichonse, amakhazikika, ngakhale nthawi zina amaba chakudya patebulo, koma uku ndikulephera kwanga. “Groenendael wakhala zaka 4 ndi banja lathu. Mtsikanayo ndi womvera komanso wotchera khutu.
Koma, komabe, pali zovuta zambiri pakukula kwake. Popanda chidwi, amatha kukumba mabowo, kutsata mthunzi wake, kugwetsa chilichonse chomwe akufuna, kapena kuchita zina zomwe eni ake sangakonde. Ngati simukuchita nawo psyche wa galu, kupsa mtima kumatha kuchitikira nyama zina komanso alendo. Tikugwirabe ntchito.
Ndimakhala kumidzi, ndikunena nthawi yomweyo: nthawi yotentha galu mdera lathu ndiwotentha kwambiri, ngakhale m'nyumba yapadera. Sindinadandaulepo kuti ndagula Groenendael, koma sindingavomereze mtunduwu kuti usamalire nyumba. "
“Nthawi ina anzathu adapempha kuti agone galu wawo panthawi yopuma. Ndinganene chiyani, milungu iwiri iyi yandipatsa makilogalamu 7 olemera. Sindinayambe ndakumanapo ndi galu wokangalika chotere!
Kuphatikiza pakupitilira kuyenda, mnzakeyu adakhala mdani wanga woyeretsa - ubweya wakuda udawulukira kulikonse! Ndipo chonyenga, ngati pangakhale mayeso a IQ kwa agalu, izi zitha kukhala zabwino kwambiri. Ndipo komabe ndinali wachisoni kusiya nawo makina osunthira osatha, chifukwa chake ndinazolowera masiku ano. Tsopano ndikuganiza zodzipezera "wotonthoza" wotere.
