Kalelo, m'mbuyomu, zaka zana miliyoni zapitazo, munthawi ya Cretaceous, nyengo yapadziko lapansi idayamba kusintha pang'onopang'ono. Kuchokera ofunda pang'ono, kunayamba kuzizira kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, nyengo imakhudza kwambiri nyama. Zokwawa zazikulu, ma dinosaurs adaopsezedwa kuti atha. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, adayamba kuzimiririka padziko lapansi. Anasinthidwa ndi mitundu yamagazi ofunda, yolimba.
Mwachidule, chilengedwe chimayesa momwe angathere. Panalinso zamoyo zoyambirira. Osati onse, ndithudi, anapulumuka mpaka nthawi yathu, nthumwi zambiri za zamoyo zina zinatha pa zifukwa zina.
Koma ena mwa iwo adapambana mayesero onse adziko lapansi ndipo adafika mpaka nthawi yathu kuti asonyeze momwe njira yopangidwira dziko lino ilili yovuta.
Mwa nyama zotere, zomwe zidapangidwa koyamba ndi chisinthiko, kenako nkuyiwalika ndi platypus ndipo dzino losweka. Amatchedwanso mbewa ya njovu yakupha, solenodon, edaras kapena takuah. Nyama imeneyi ndi yapadera m'njira iliyonse.
Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala njoka
Slittooth - izi ndizinyama zazing'ono, zotulutsa za submandibular zomwe zimatulutsa mankhwala owopsa. Maonekedwe awo samalimbikitsa mantha kapena mantha.
Zowonjezera zimafanana ndi mbira kapena zikopa, ndimatumba akuluakulu. Kutalika kwa nyama yayikulu yopanda mchira ndi pafupifupi masentimita 30. Imalemera 1.5 kg. Mchira, ngati khoswe, ndi wamaliseche komanso wautali.
Nkhunduyi imawonekera bwino pakamphuno kakang'ono ka nyama. Ali ndi mano akuthwa kwambiri. Pali pafupifupi 40 mwa iwo. Ubweya kudula nyama ili ndi mithunzi yosiyana, kuyambira achikaso-bulauni, ofiira-ofiira komanso kutha ndi wakuda woyera.
Zala zisanu za chinyama ichi zili ndi zikhadabo zazikulu ndi zazitali. Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha wopanga pali kumverera kokayikitsa. Mbali inayi, amachititsa kuseka ndi mawonekedwe ake, komano, kunyansidwa.
Mchira wake wamtali wautali ukuwoneka, kuyika modekha, osati wokongola kwambiri. Zitunda zimapangidwa bwino pamutu wa scallop. Chinthu china chosangalatsa chomwe ali nacho ndi chakuti pansi pa m'khwapa ndi m'makowa mwawo mumakhala ma gland apadera, omwe amatulutsa mafuta onunkhira kwambiri. Nkhono yaikazi ili ndi nsonga zamabele m'dera loboola. Amuna ali ndi testes.
M'nthawi zakale, cracker anali kupezeka ku North America ndi zilumba za Caribbean. Tsopano zitha kupezeka ku Cuba ndi Haiti. Nkhalango zamapiri, zitsamba ndi malo omwe amakonda kwambiri komwe wokhala ndi mano a mano.
Nthawi zina amatha kukwera m'minda. Nthawi ina chotchinga cuban ankaonedwa ngati nyama yotaika. Ali ndi cholemetsa komanso chosamveka, kulumidwa koopsa. Izi ndi zomwe adadziwika. Wosokoneza bongo waku Haiti wocheperako pang'ono kuposa Cuba. Amakhala ku Dominican Republic komanso pachilumba cha Haiti chokha.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Scaletooths amakonda moyo wapadziko lapansi usiku. Sangawoneke masana. Masana, nyamazi zimakhala mubowo kapena malo ena odalirika. Poyamba, zimawoneka kuti ndizovuta.
M'malo mwake, ndi zolengedwa zamphamvu kwambiri zomwe sizilingana nawo pakukwera. Amadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwamakani. Pokhala mu ukapolo, amakhudzidwa kwambiri msanga ndipo amatha kuwukira munthu.
Nthawi zambiri pakufunafuna, dzino la njokali limangoyesera kubisa mutu wake, ndikuyembekeza kuti asapezeke. Nthawi ngati izi, mutha kumugwira mosavuta ndikumugwira mchira wake wautali.
Nyamayo imazolowera ukapolo mwachangu ndipo imavomera kulandira chakudya kuchokera kwa mwini wake. Chofunikira pakuisamalira ndi chiyero. Amalowa m'madzi mosangalala. Kupatula apo, ndipamene amapatsidwa mwayi wabwino kuti athetse ludzu lake.
Dzino losweka limamveka mosiyanasiyana mmawu ake. Amatha kubuula ngati nkhumba kapena kufuula ngati kadzidzi. Kukwiya kwake kwachangu kumawonekera mu malaya ake opindika. Nyama iyi imang'amba nyama yomwe ikudutsa ngati chiwombankhanga.
The poizoni wa cracker ndi owopsa nyama yaing'ono. Amatha kubweretsa mavuto kwa munthu, koma kwa iye siowopsa. Satha kulimbana ndi poyizoni wawo.
Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri pamikangano pakati pa mano awiri, imodzi imafa chifukwa cholumidwa ndi mdani wake. Ndi akulu akulu ndipo amateteza gawo lawo mwachangu.
Kuti mupewe kulumidwa ndi njoka, muyenera kudziwa zizolowezi zake: Asanamuukire, amalankhula mokalipa ndikuyamba kukumba pansi mwamphamvu kwa mdani wake.
Sikoyenera kuti mufikire nyama ngakhale panthawi yomwe ubweya wake ukuphulika. Kulibwino panthawi ino kuti mupewe kukumana naye ndikungochokapo. Masomphenya ake samakula kwenikweni. Koma nyamayo imakhala ndi fungo labwino. Ndiwo amene amathandiza kupeza nyama yake ya mano.
Kudyetsa Nutcracker
Zakudya za nyama zosangalatsa izi zimaphatikizapo zakudya za nyama ndi zomera. Amadya zipatso zosiyanasiyana, abuluzi ang'onoang'ono ndi nyama zopanda mafupa. Musazengereze kuthyola-mano ndi zovunda.
Mboni zambiri zimawona kuti zimakonda kuwononga nkhuku. Pofunafuna chakudya, amatitimitsa timitengo tawo tating'onoting'ono m'nthaka kapena masamba. Koposa zonse, mano osweka amakonda tizilombo ndi makoswe.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Mano owerengera sali achonde kwambiri. Amabala zipatso kamodzi kokha pachaka. Nthawi yomweyo, mwana m'modzi kapena atatu amabadwa. Alibiretu chitetezo ndipo ndi akhungu.
Alibe mano kapena tsitsi. Chisamaliro chonse cha makanda chimagwera amayi awo, omwe sawasiya kwanthawi yayitali, ngakhale atakhala ndi mwana wotsatira. Kufikira anthu 10 akhoza kukhala mu dzenje limodzi.
Nyama imeneyi imakhala mu ukapolo kwa zaka pafupifupi zisanu. Koma mlandu udalembedwa pomwe wopanga zida zake amakhala m'ndende zaka 11. Nyama izi zatsala pang'ono kutha, ngakhale zili zowona ndipo zimakhala ndi moyo wobisika.
Izi zimachitika pazifukwa zambiri. Chimodzi mwazinthuzi ndi kuchuluka kwawo kotsika kubereka. Komanso, chimodzi mwazifukwa zakusowa kwa mano akusweka ndi kuzunzidwa pafupipafupi ndi nyama zolusa komanso kuwononga malo awo. Pofuna kupulumutsa nyama iyi kuti isasoweretu, idalembedwa mu Red Book.
