Makhalidwe a ziweto zodulira
Pa Okutobala 23, 2016, lamulo "Pazosamalira ndi kuteteza ziweto" lidayamba kugwira ntchito. Mwanjira ina amatchedwa lamulo lodyera ziweto... Chikalatachi chidzakhudza tsogolo la ziweto 2,500,000 - 4,000,000.
Tsopano mwiniwake wa mphaka kapena galu ayenera kumenyetsa chiweto chake. Kuzindikiritsa kwamagetsi ziweto kukukhala kotchuka kwambiri. Zaka zingapo zapitazo, njira zoterezi zinali zofunikira kwa ziweto zamtundu wapamwamba.
Masiku ano, eni ziweto ochulukirachulukira akutembenukira ku njira zamagetsi zodziwira ziweto zawo kuti ateteze ziweto zawo pamavuto osiyanasiyana ndi kusamvana.
Pambuyo pochepetsa, chikalata chimaperekedwa ngati satifiketi ya ziweto. Chifukwa chake, ngati nyama yatayika, pamakhala mwayi waukulu wopeza msanga. Palibenso chifukwa chokhomera ndi kuyika zotsatsa, zomwe sizomwe zimakhala njira zofufuzira nthawi zonse.
Chipchi chimayikidwa mu nyama pansi pa khungu pofota
Kodi chiweto n'chiyani?
Pakucheka, kachipangizo kakang'ono kamene kali ndi nambala yodziwitsa yapadera imayikidwa pansi pa khungu la nyama. Simuyenera kuda nkhawa za kusabereka, chifukwa chili mu kapule kapu yapaderadera, yomwe imakhalanso ndi wolandila, wotumiza, magetsi ndi tinyanga.
Kuti muwerenge zambiri, sikana imagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe mutha kuwona nambala yapadera yokhala ndi zilembo zisanu. Nthawi zambiri, amphaka ndi agalu otayika amapita molunjika m'misewu kupita kumalo osungira nyama, komwe ogwira ntchito amasanthula ziweto zomwe zadulidwazo kuti adziwe kulumikizana kwa eni ake, omwe amalowetsedwa munkhokwe yapadera.
Microchip yomwe ilibe chilichonse. Zonse zofunikira zimasungidwa mu database, zoyimiriridwa ndi mtundu, dzina lakutchulira komanso msinkhu wa nyama, komanso adilesi ndi zidziwitso zamankhwala. Ndikothekanso kukweza zithunzi kuti muzindikire mosavuta.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa zida zofunikira zodyera ziweto
Atatha kudula, mwini chiweto amapatsidwa chikalata chovomerezeka ngati satifiketi. Ngakhale pakuba, komwe kumachitika nthawi zambiri ndi oimira mitundu yayikulu ya nyama, pali mwayi wopeza nyama. Kutha kusintha chip kapena kuikonzanso kumachotsedwa kwathunthu.
Kuweta ziweto ndikosavuta kwa eni ziweto omwe nthawi zambiri amayenda, chifukwa pamalo owongolera zinyama, ogwira ntchito amagwiritsanso ntchito makina kuti awerenge zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamayiko ena.
Kodi kudula ziweto kumachitika bwanji?
Asanadule, veterinarian amayang'anitsitsa nyama ndikuwona ngati kuli katemera woyenera kapena ngati alibe. Dokotala amayeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti palibe chomwe chikupezeka pansi pa khungu la nyama yomwe ikuwunikiridwa. Malo omwe microchip amayenera kuikidwiratu ayenera kukhala asanatetezedwe ndi mankhwala ndi yankho lapadera. Microchip yosankhidwa, ikatsegula phukusi losabala, imayang'aniridwa ndi sikani kuti igwire ntchito.
Kujambula ndi chip chodulira ziweto
Pambuyo pokonza wodwalayo, kachipangizo kakang'ono kamene kamayambitsidwa m'deralo likufota. Pachifukwa ichi, veterinarian amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera yomwe ingatayike. Kudula kumamalizidwa ndikuwerenga mosamala zomwe zilipo. Ndizotheka kuyankhula zakupambana kwa zotsatirazi mwezi umodzi pambuyo pochepetsa ndi kusanthula mobwerezabwereza.
Pamapeto pa njirayi, mwiniwake amapatsidwa chikalata chokhala ndi zidziwitso kwa ogwiritsa ntchito olankhula Chirasha ndi Chingerezi. Zowonjezerazo ndi barcode yomwe ikuwonetsedwa. Dokotala wa zamankhwala asayina chikalatacho ndikuyika chidindo cha bungweli.
Zambiri zofunikira zimapezeka muzosunga zolembetsa zamankhwala, komanso pazidziwitso zapakati pazidziwitso za Animal-ID. Komanso uko mutha kupeza ma adilesi azipatala za ziweto mumzinda wanu. Njira zodulira zitha kuchitika poyerekeza ndi nyama za msinkhu uliwonse, koma akatswiri ambiri amalangiza kuti azikhala ndi nthawi yoyenera katemera woyamba.
Njira yodulira nyama ndiyotetezeka komanso yopweteka kwa nyama
Kusamalira ziweto zitatha
Njira yobweretsera kachipangizo ka microelement ndi nthawi yotsatira nthawi zambiri samalumikizidwa ndi zovuta zilizonse zomwe zimasokoneza nyama. Kuyambitsa kwenikweni kwa microchip pansi pa khungu ndikofanana ndi jakisoni wamitsempha. M'masiku otsatirawa, tikulimbikitsidwabe kugwiritsa ntchito kolala yapadera ndikupewa kusamba ndi kutsuka.
Njira yodulira ndiyotetezeka kwathunthu ndipo siyimatsagana ndi zopweteka zazitali. Zovuta zazing'ono zimasowa patadutsa mphindi zochepa. Woweta amalipira mtengo wa sitampu kapena chip chimachokera ku ma ruble 400 mpaka 600, komanso kuchokera ku 200 rubles. pali opareshoni yoyika. Palibe zilango zakusatsatira lamuloli mpaka pano.
