Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala kaiti
Kaiti ndi mbalame yayikulu yodya, yopitilira theka la mita ndipo imalemera pafupifupi kilogalamu. Mapikowo ndi opapatiza, otalikirana pafupifupi mita imodzi ndi theka.
Mlomo ndi wolumikizidwa komanso wopanda mphamvu, mapiko ataliatali, miyendo yayifupi.Mtundu wa ma kite zosiyanasiyana ndi mdima ndi bulauni, nthawi zina zoyera ndi zofiira.
Phokoso lili ngati ma trill. Nthawi zina zimatulutsa mawu akunjenjemera ngati kulira kwa mphamba koma achilendo ndipo amafanana moyandikana ndi stallion.
Mverani mawu a kaye
Mbalame zimakhala makamaka m'maiko a Old World, makamaka kufalikira kum'mawa ndi kumwera kwa Europe. Amakhala makamaka m'nkhalango, nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi matupi amadzi. Mbalame sizikhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana; asayansi ali ndi mitundu isanu ndi itatu yokha.
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi mphamba wofiira – mbalame, anafalikira kudera lonse kuchokera ku Spain mpaka kumalire a Far East.
Pachithunzicho pali mphamba wofiira
Ili ndi mchira wa mphanda, mutu wake ndi mmero ndi zoyera ndi mikwingwirima yakuda, ndipo chifuwa chake ndi ofiira dzimbiri.Ku Russia kite yogawidwa ndi mitundu ingapo, kuyambira ku Arkhangelsk kupita ku Pamirs, ndipo ili pansi pa chitetezo cha boma.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa mphamba
Kite - kuthawa mbalame, koma magulu ena amangokhala. Pomwe zimauluka, mbalame zimapanga gulu la anthu mpaka mazana, zomwe sizachilendo pakati pa nyama zolusa. Amabisala m'maiko otentha aku Asia ndi Africa komwe kumakhala kotentha.
Pokhala m'derali posaka ndi kumanga zisa, mbalamezi zimalimbana kwambiri kuti zikhale ndi moyo. Sikuti aliyense amapeza malo okwanira.
Kujambula ndi chisa cha khayiti
Chifukwa chake, ma kite ambiri amayenera kufunafuna chakudya m'malo a anthu ena, komanso abale awo kuti ateteze malo awo okhala. Nthawi zambiri amakongoletsa zisa zawo ndi nsanza zowala, zikwama zapulasitiki zokongola komanso zonyezimira, ndi zinyalala zonyezimira kuti adziwe gawo lawo, kuwopseza oyandikana nawo ndikupewa kuwukira.
Kite ndi waulesi komanso wosakhazikika, samasiyana molimba mtima komanso mwaulemu. Samatopa kuthawa, koma wosakwiya. Ikhoza kukwera mpaka kutalika kotero kuti diso lakuthwa kwambiri komanso lakuthwa kwambiri silingathe kuliwona.
Kuthawira kwawo ndikuwoneka modabwitsa, ndipo mphamba wakuda wakuda Imatha pafupifupi kotala la ola limodzi, yopanda ngakhale imodzi yamapiko ake, ikuuluka bwino mlengalenga.
Kaiti yakuda
Ma Kites ndi mbalame zanzeru kwambiri kotero kuti amatha kusiyanitsa mlenje ndi munthu wamba ndikubisala pangozi nthawi. Ndipo sawonekeranso m'malo omwe adawopsezedwa kwambiri ndi zochitika zina zokayikitsa.
Mbalame zoterezi nthawi zambiri sizikhala pakhomo. Zimakhala zovuta kusamalira ndi kudyetsa ndipo zitha kukhala zowopsa.
Koma nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti anthu amanyamula ndikusamalira ma kite odwala ndi ovulala omwe samatha kubwerera ku chilengedwe ndipo samatha kulimbana mwamphamvu kuti akhale ndi moyo.
Anthu oterewa nthawi zambiri ankapezeka kumalo osungira nyama. Ngati mukufuna gula kaiti ndizotheka, kudzera pa intaneti kapena mwachinsinsi, koma ngati zingatheke kupereka mbalame mikhalidwe yoyenera, chifukwa pamoyo wabwinobwino, amafunika aviary yayikulu komanso zakudya zoyenera.
Kite kudya
Ma Kites amadyetsa makamaka nyama zakufa ndi mitundu yonse ya zinyalala zanyama. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwidwa ndi mphamba.
Amagwira achule ndi abuluzi, amatola mitembo ya njoka, nyama zazing'ono ndi zazikulu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amasaka mbalame. Amatha kudyetsa nsomba zamoyo, crustaceans, molluscs ndi nyongolotsi.
Kites mbalame zodya nyama, koma mu izi amatha kubweretsa zabwino zamtengo wapatali, monga dongosolo la nkhalango ndi malo osungira, kuwononga nyama zodwala ndi nsomba.
Zochita zabwino ngati izi zimaposa mavuto omwe amadza chifukwa chodya ana ambiri, anapiye ndi mbalame zazing'ono. Mbalame nthawi zambiri zimawononga miyoyo ya anthu pobera ankhandwe, nkhuku ndi mawere. Pofuna kupewa ziwopsezo zotere kuchokera kuzida, wogulitsa mbalame, oyenerera bwino.
Amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zomwe zimaganizira za nyama ndi mbalame, kutulutsa mawu osasangalatsa kwa iwo pafupipafupi.
Ma Kites amatha kukhala olimba mtima komanso osazindikira malire, amakhala pafupi ndi anthu okhala nyumba, mitengo, m'minda yamaluwa ndikupempha.
Nthawi zina zimakhala zochulukirapo komanso zosasangalatsa mpaka kufika posatheka, zomwe zimakopa diso la munthu kulikonse. Mbalame zimatsatira mosamala zochita za anthu, ndipo chifukwa cha luntha lawo lachilengedwe, lomwe si nyama ndi mbalame zambiri zomwe zingadzitamande, zimamvetsetsa bwino kwambiri.
Ngati msodzi apita kukawedza, samutsata, chifukwa palibe chomwe angapindule nacho.
Koma, akabwerera ndi nsomba zambiri, adzauluka molunjika kwa iye. Ngati m'busa athamangitsa gulu lankhosa kupita kumalo kodyetsa ziweto, zokhumudwitsazo sizingakhalepo, koma ngati ziwetozo apita nazo kukaphedwa, adzagwidwa.
Kiti samangoyang'ana mwamunayo, amadyetsa ndalama zake, komanso machitidwe a nyama ndi mbalame zina. Wina wa iwo akazunza nyama yake, gulu lankhanga lomwe silingapirire nthawi yomweyo limathawa. Mbalamezi sizimakonda kusaka, ngakhale zili zolimba kwambiri.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Ma kite achikazi nthawi zambiri amakhala akulu kuposa amuna. Chisa cha ma Kites pamwamba kapena mafoloko amitengo yayitali kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amasankha paini, linden kapena thundu, ndikumanga chisa kuchokera ku nthambi zowuma ndi mitundu ina ya zomera
Nthawi zina malo opangira zisa amapangidwa pamiyala, nthawi zambiri m'magulu, ndikupanga zigawo zonse. Mwina sangachite nawo izi, koma agwiritseni ntchito zisa zakale, zosiyidwa za mbalame zina: akhwangwala, akhungubwe ndi ena.
Pomanga zisa, zidutswa zamapepala, zinyalala ndi nsanza zimabweretsedwa, ndikuphimba pansi ndi ubweya wa nkhosa. Malowa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kamodzi, koma kwa zaka zingapo.
Mazira awo amakhala oyera komanso okutidwa ndi mawanga ofiira komanso mawonekedwe abulauni. Chowotchera chimatha kukhala ndi dzira limodzi kapena angapo, omwe amayikika pakadutsa masiku atatu mu Epulo kapena koyambirira kwa Meyi.
Amayi amawamasulira iwo eni kwa masiku 31-38, pomwe abambo amawapatsa chakudya. Mwana mmodzi kapena awiri, okutidwa ndi pansi, amaswa, nthawi zina.
Kuyambira masiku oyamba amasiyanitsidwa ndiukali, nthawi zambiri ngakhale nkhanza, ndipo ndewu zawo ndikufotokozera ubale nthawi zambiri zimathera pakufa kwa anapiye ofooka.
Anapiye a mphamba m'chisa
Pakatha milungu isanu kapena isanu ndi umodzi, amayamba kuyenda m'nthambi, ndipo pakatha masiku ochepa amapita koyesera koyamba. Posakhalitsa amasiya makolo awo mpaka kalekale. Mwachilengedwe, ma kite amalimbana mwamphamvu kuti apulumuke, ndipo zimachitika kuti achikulire, anthu okhazikika amakhala zaka zinayi kapena zisanu zokha.
Pafupifupi, moyo wawo ndi zaka pafupifupi 14. Koma zimachitika kuti mbalame zakutchire zimakhala zaka 26. M'mikhalidwe yabwino ya ukapolo, mosamala, kaiti imatha kukhala zaka 38.
