Raccoon raccoon ndi nyama yodya nyama ya m'banja la raccoon ndipo imadziwika chifukwa chaukatswiri komanso luso lake. Kwa nthawi yayitali, pakati pa akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo, mikangano sinathetsere banja lomwe oimira zamoyozi akuyenera kukhala ndi: felines, canines kapena mustelids, koma pamapeto pake, osagwirizana, nyamayo idasankhidwa mgulu la raccoon.
Dzinalo la raccoon limamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Sanskrit kuti "Kukanda ndi manja ake omwe", komanso kuchokera ku Latin - "ofanana ndi galu." Choyambirira "Poloskun" chidalumikizidwa ndi mitundu iyi yamtundu wina chifukwa cha chizolowezi chawo choviika m'madzi ndikuseweretsa zala zake asanadye. Kuchokera panja zikuwoneka choncho raccoon gargle amatsuka nsalu.
Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala anyani amphongo
Raccoon yamizere imakhala yolimba komanso yolimba. Kutalika konse kwa thupi lake nthawi zambiri sikudutsa masentimita sikisite, ndipo kutalika kwake kumakhala masentimita makumi atatu ndi asanu.
Kulemera kwake kwa ma raccoon kumakhala pakati pa ma kilogalamu asanu mpaka khumi, ngakhale anthu ena atha kupitirira chiwerengerochi. Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha garcoon gargle, mutha kuwona kuti ubweya wa nyamawo ndi wandiweyani komanso wowoneka bwino, ndipo malaya amkati ndilolimba komanso aluka.
Anthu ambiri ndi otuwa-chikasu, ndipo kumbuyo ndi mbali nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakuda. Mchira wa ma raccoon uli ndi mikwingwirima yowala komanso yakuda, yomwe imasinthana, ndikupanga mawonekedwe achilendo okongola.
Raccoon yamizeremizere ili ndi mtundu wa "chigoba", chomwe ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera ndikuwasiyanitsa ndi nyama zina. Nthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati mawanga awiri ofanana mozungulira nyama.
Makutu ndi osongoka. Mapazi a raccoon amakhala ndi mafoni kwambiri. Pa iwo, nyama imatha kuyenda komanso kukwera mitengo mwaluso. Mbalameyi imapezeka ku North ndi Central America, komwe idayambitsidwa ku Europe ndi mayiko ena aku Asia.
Mpaka pano, mtundu uwu wakwanitsa kuzolowera m'maiko monga Azerbaijan, Belarus, Germany, France ndi Netherlands. Kudera la Russia, mungapezenso ma raccoons amizere, makamaka ku Far East.
Oimira amtundu wamtunduwu amakonda kukhazikika mwachindunji m'nkhalango zowirira kapena zosakanikirana, makamaka zigwa kapena zigwa.
Payenera kukhala madzi ambiri pafupi: mtsinje, chithaphwi, nyanja kapena mtsinje. Ma raccoon okhala ndi mizere okhala mdera lakumwera amatha kukonza nyumba zawo pagombe.
Nyamayo samaopa anthu, ndipo imatha kukhala pafupi ndi mizinda ndi matauni. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mabwalo am'mizinda, kunja kwa mapaki ndi kubzala, komanso m'minda yamaluwa.
Ku North America, alimi amakakamizidwa kukonza nkhondo zenizeni ndi ma raccoon, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amalowa m'makoko a nkhuku ndikubzala zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Mbalame yamphongo yamphongo ndi nyama yodya nyama ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala usiku. Masana, nyamayo imakonda kubisala mdzenje kapena pakhola lina, kutuluka kumeneko kukasaka nthawi yomweyo kulowa kwa dzuwa.
Mbalame iliyonse ili ndi gawo lake, malo ake omwe nthawi zambiri amafikira kilomita imodzi ndi theka mpaka ma kilomita awiri. Mwachindunji m'derali, chinyama chili ndi malo angapo osakhalamo ena oimira mitunduyo.
Nthawi zina katundu wakumalire wama raccoon osiyanasiyana amayenda pakati, ndiye amakhala ndi mpikisano woti "azilamulira" dera lomwe akutsutsanalo. M'nyengo yozizira raccoon gargle kubisala mosiyana ndi ena am'banja lake. Zowona, izi zimangokhudza anthu okhawo omwe amakhala kumpoto.
Kutalika kwa kubisala kwa ma raccoon kumachokera miyezi inayi kapena isanu, koma tulo palokha sitingatchulidwe kuti ndi chokwanira, chifukwa njira zofunika kwambiri pakugona sizichedwa, komanso kutentha kwa thupi sikutsika.
Pamasiku ofunda, nyama imatha kuchoka pogona kwa maola angapo ndikuyenda. Zima raccoon gargle sichimagwira kwenikweni ngati nyengo yotentha.
Pakubisala, ma raccoon amadyetsa mafuta, omwe amaikidwa pansi pa ubweya wa nyama wosanjikiza mpaka masentimita atatu. M'khola lalikulu kwambiri kapena lalikulu, anthu okwana khumi amatha nthawi imodzi m'nyengo yozizira.
Maso a nkhandwe zamizeremizere amakula bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti aziwona bwino ngakhale mumdima. Kumva kwawo sikopweteka kuposa kuwona kwawo, apa chifukwa raccoon gargle ndi chilombo chabwino.
Mothandizidwa ndi zikhomo zawo zolimba, oimira mitunduyo amatha kuyenda mwachangu pamtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kuchita izi kwinaku akuyang'ana mozondoka kapena akungoyenderera ngati ma sloth.
Gargle raccoon imadziwika kwambiri kuti imakana kulimbana ndi ma virus ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo ubweya ndi khungu lolimba la nyama limaloleza kuti liziteteze ku kulumidwa kwa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, komwe nthawi zambiri kumazunza zisa zawo.
Ma raccoon okhala m'malo achilengedwe, nawonso, amatha kukhala ngati mimbulu, mimbulu, ziphuphu, akadzidzi, agalu. Kwa achinyamata, njoka zitha kuwopseza.
Chakudya
Kusaka kwakukulu kwa chakudya mu ma raccoon nthawi zambiri kumakhala mozungulira madzi. Amatha kuwedza, nyamakazi, achule ndi mitundu ina ya akamba.
Ma Raccoons amakondanso mazira akamba, ma hamsters, ma muskrats, ndi makoswe. Posaka m'nkhalango, nyama imadyetsa makamaka tizilombo, mphutsi, mavuvu, zipatso, zipatso, mtedza ndi mazira a mbalame.
Madera ena amawonongeka chifukwa choti ma raccoon omwe amakhala mmenemo amangowononga zisa za nkhuku komanso malo obereketsa mbalame zamakampani.
Achifwamba, kukhala olusa, samadandaula kudya akalulu, nkhono ndi agologolo. Komabe, zakudya zawo zimaphatikizansopo zipatso zambiri, yamatcheri, gooseberries, mphesa, masamba, tirigu, ndi zina zambiri.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa gargle raccoon
Ma raccoon achimuna amakhala mitala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi yachisanu (yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwera nyengo yozizira, koma imatha kukoka mpaka nthawi yachilimwe), amayesa kuthira akazi ambiri momwe angathere.
Ana agalu amabadwa patatha milungu isanu ndi inayi ali ndi pakati, wamkazi. Nthawi zambiri ana atatu kapena anayi amabadwa nthawi imodzi. Nthawi zambiri - m'modzi kapena kuposa asanu ndi awiri.
Mkati mwa masabata atatu oyamba amoyo, ana a raccoon amakhala opanda chochita komanso akhungu, koma pakatha milungu ingapo amakhala odziyimira pawokha ndikusiya kudya mkaka wa amayi awo.
Kodi ma raccoon amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?? Raccoon amakwiya kunyumba atha kukhala zaka zoposa khumi ndi chimodzi. Kutchire, nthawi yayitali yamoyo yomwe yalembedwa ndi zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Kwa iwo amene akufuna kugula raccoon gargle, munthu ayenera kukumbukira kuti chinyama ndi chilombo ndipo amasankha kukhala moyo wapausiku, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa mawonekedwe osungira anyani anyani, werengani nkhani yathu.
