Ngakhale tambala mbalame zofala kwambiri, pali omwe amakonda kudziwa zambiri za mawonekedwe ake, malo ake, zizolowezi zake zodyera komanso kubereka. Tikamva tambala, mbee yoyera kapena yosiyana siyana yakumidzi yokhala ndi chisa chofiira imakopeka.
M'malo mwake, pali mitundu yambiri ya mbalamezi, ndipo ngakhale akatswiri azachilengedwe akutsutsana kwambiri za mbalame zomwe zikuyenera kuwerengedwa ngati mitundu iyi. Amatha kukhala ndi zala zingapo, zosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a mulomo ndi utoto, oimira ena alibe mchira, nthumwi zina zamtunduwu zimadya tirigu ndikubzala chakudya, nyongolotsi zina ndi nyama.
Zosiyanasiyana zimaperekedwa chithunzi cha atambala... Amakhulupirira kuti nthumwi zoyambilira zidalembedwa ku Asia, Africa ndi Europe chifukwa cholimbana ndi tambala. Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, akhala akuwadyetsa chakudya ku Indian subcontinent.
Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Atambalawa amasiyana ndi kutchera nkhuku powoneka owala kwambiri, nthenga zokongola, mchira wautali, womasuka ndi nthenga zolunjika m'khosi ndi kumbuyo. Pali zotupa pamiyendo, monga pa nsapato za anyamata. Akuluakulu bettas amakhala ndi chisa ndi zikopa zapachikopa m'mbali mwa mlomo ndi pakhosi, zotupa zotere zimatchedwa ndevu.
Tambala mbalame wokongola, koma yolemetsa, yomwe mayendedwe ake ndi olemera komanso odekha. Komabe, mwakutanthauzira kwathunthu kwa mawuwo, ndizovuta kuyitcha tambala, mbalame, popeza mapiko ake ndi achidule kwambiri, chifukwa chake samauluka pafupipafupi komanso kupitilira mtunda wautali, kupitilira mpanda kapena tchire. Nthawi zambiri zikakhala pangozi, mbalamezi zimakonda kuthamanga kwambiri.
Matambala amayamba kulira ali ndi miyezi inayi. Roosters amaimba usiku kapena masana, koma osati nthawi zina. Nthenga zisanakhale zoweta, tambala ankakhala m'magulu akutali ndipo kuti adziwe ngati abale awo akadali amoyo, adatchula mayina.
Mverani tambala akulira
Poimba, tambala anamvera mtsogoleri wa gulu linalo kumapeto kwa mundawo. Kuchokera apa pakubwera chilakolako cha tambala kuti akhale pamwamba kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, kumpanda. Kumtchire, amunawo ankakhala pamapiri kuti aone ngati nyama yolusa ikubwera ndikuchenjeza nkhosazo nthawi yake.
Lero tambala - nkhuku, odzichepetsa okhutira. Anthu amasunga nkhuku ndi nkhuku makamaka ngati chakudya, kudya nyama ndi mazira.
Mbalame zambiri zimakulira m'minda yamafakitale. Pafupifupi 74 peresenti ya nyama za nkhuku zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi 68% ya mazira amapangidwa motere. Anthu ena zimawoneka kuti tambala amakhala osangalatsa komanso ophunzitsa, ndiye pali ena omwe amawasunga monga ziweto.
Nkhuku zimatha kuwetedwa, ngakhale atambala amatha kuchita ndewu mwamphamvu. Chiwawa chimathetsedwa ndikuphunzitsidwa bwino. Mitundu ina ya tambala imalimbikitsa kukhala kunyumba kwa ana olumala.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Tambala - mbalame ochezeka ndipo amakhala ndi moyo pakuwongolera kuchuluka kwa akazi. Kuchotsa nkhuku kapena atambala kuchokera, kumayambitsa kuphwanya dongosolo lamtunduwu.
Tambala wabwino kwambiri ndiye wamphamvu kwambiri, wamoyo kwambiri komanso wamphamvu kwambiri pakusuntha konse. Amatha kutsogolera azimayi asanu mpaka asanu ndi awiri. Ngati pali amuna ena m khola, padzakhala kulimbana kosalekeza ndi mpikisano kwa azimayi.
Atambala awiri a gulu lomwelo samakonda kupeza chilankhulo, nthawi zambiri amuna amamenya nkhondo
Pambuyo pa ndewu zoterezi, zotsalira monga zisa zang'ambika ndi mabala am'milomo zimatsalira pa tambala, koma popanda zotsatira zakupha, ndikumva kupambana kwa mwamuna winayo, womenyedwayo akubwerera. Ndi "atambala omenyera" okha omwe abadwa ndi munthu pachifukwa ichi omwe amamenya nkhondo mpaka wotsutsayo aphedwe.
Chakumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira komanso kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira, tambala amatha, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala milungu isanu ndi umodzi kapena miyezi iwiri. Mbalame zimagona, mwendo umodzi ulowetsa wina pansi pawo ndikubisa mutu wawo pansi pa phiko mbali yomweyo ndi mwendo wopindika.
Kudyetsa tambala
Tambala ndiye mbalame yabwino kwambiri pokhudzana ndi kusankha zakudya. Ndi omnivorous, wonyeketsa mbewu, tizilombo, ngakhale abuluzi, njoka zazing'ono kapena mbewa zazing'ono. Kuti apeze chakudya, tambala amatola pansi ndi kumeza mchenga ndi tinthu tina ta miyala ndi tirigu, zomwe zimathandiza kugaya chakudya.
Mbalame iyi imamwa, ikutenga madzi pang'ono pakamwa pake ndikuponyanso mutu wake, kumeza. Tambala akapeza chakudya, amaitana nkhuku zina pomunyamula kwinaku akukweza ndikutsitsa chakudyacho, ngati kuti akuwonetsa nyama.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Kuti nkhuku zithamange, safunika tambala. Koma ngati nkhuku zazing'ono, simungachite popanda yamphongo. Nkhuku tambala wachikondi kwambiri. Amuna amatha kuthamangitsa ndi kupondaponda akazi tsiku lonse, ngakhale nthawi iliyonse sizikhala bwino.
Poyamba chibwenzi, atambala ena amatha kuvina mozungulira kapena pafupi ndi nkhuku, nthawi zambiri amaponya phiko pafupi ndi nkhukuyo. Kuvina kumadzutsa yankho pa nkhuku yogona ndipo ikayankha "kuitana" kwake, tambala amatha kuyamba kukwatira.
Mwa akazi, maliseche amakhala pamwamba pa anus, osati mkati monga ma tetrapods. Pakati pa umuna, tambala amaphatikiza chovala chake ndi chachikazi, kutsitsa mapiko ake ndikutambasula mchira wake pang'ono. Kuyika nkhuku, kupindika miyendo yake kuti ivomereze tambala, ikumenyetsa ndi mchira wake pambali.
Tambala amamugwira wamkazi chisa kapena kamtengo pamutu, mwina kuti azikhala bwino kapena akusisita. Umuna, womwe umatuluka m'matumbo pomwe ma cloaca awiri amakumana ndi nkhuku, ndikutulutsa mazira okhwima. Zoterezi sizikhala motalika, koma nthawi zambiri.
Kuika nkhuku kumakhala ndi chibadwa cha amayi, ngati ilibe mazira ake, imafunafuna alendo, pomwe imatha kukhalapo ndikumaswa. Miyendo ndi yofatsa kwambiri komanso yosamala poyerekeza ndi anapiye omwe sanaswebe.
Amaonetsetsa kuti mazira onse akutenthedwa mofanana ndikuwatembenuza. Nkhuku zikafika movutikira zimatha kukana kudya ndi kumwa, ndiye zimawona kuti ntchitoyi ndiyofunikira.
Atambala onse amabadwa anapiye okongola
Roosters amakhala zaka zisanu mpaka khumi kutengera mtundu. Woimira wamkulu kwambiri wa mbalameyi adamwalira ali ndi zaka 16 chifukwa cha mtima ndipo ali mgulu la Guinness Book of Records.
