Kusaka mbewa si kofunira, koma kufunikira kwakanthawi kochepa, makamaka omwe samakhala kunyumba, koma amakakamizidwa kupeza chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku thukuta la nkhope zawo. Mbewa ndizopereka kwa amino acid, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri kuti amphaka azikhala opanda.
Mfundo zoyenera kudya
Akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo ndi madokotala amadziwa kuti amino acid iliyonse imagwira ntchito ziwiri zogwirizana - imapereka zida zomangira zomangira zamapuloteni komanso zimapatsa thupi mphamvu. Nthawi zambiri nyama zimafuna kudya ma amino acid kuchokera kunja, chifukwa sizingathe kupanga okha... Izi amino acid zimatchedwa zofunika. Mu amphaka, iyi ndi taurine - siyipangidwe mthupi, koma imawongolera ziwalo zake zazikulu.
Akatswiri ofufuza zinthu zakale apeza kuti poizoni wambiri amapezeka mu diso la mphaka (maulendo 100 kuposa magazi). Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuchepa kwa taurine kumakhudza makamaka masomphenya: diso limachepa, ndipo nyama imazimiririka mwachangu komanso kosasinthika.
Kuphatikiza apo, taurine imasamalira minofu yamtima, pomwe imatenga theka la ma amino acid aulere. Taurine imayendetsa mayendedwe (kuchokera mchipinda ndikulowa) ma ayoni a calcium, ndikuthandizira kupindika kwa mtima. Kuperewera kwa ma amino acid nthawi yomweyo kumakhudza zochitika zamitsempha yamtima, kuchititsa matenda owopsa monga kukhathamira kwa mtima.
Zofunika! Kaya chakudya cha mphaka wanu (chachilengedwe kapena chopezeka malonda), chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kutsimikiza ndi kupezeka kwa taurine.
Taurine, yodziwika ngati antioxidant yothandiza, ili ndi zina zowonjezera, koma zosafunikira kwenikweni:
- malamulo a ubongo;
- mapangidwe a chitetezo chokwanira;
- kuteteza magazi magazi;
- kusamalira ntchito zobereka;
- kaphatikizidwe wa amchere amchere, popanda mafuta mumatumbo ang'onoang'ono osagayidwa.
Chifukwa chiyani mphaka amadya mbewa
Eni amphaka amphaka amazindikira kuti omaliza samadya mbewa nthawi zonse, nthawi zambiri amakhala okhutira ndi mutu wawo. Malongosoledwe ake ndiosavuta - pali taurine wambiri muubongo wa makoswe, omwe amalowa mthupi la abambo nthawi yakudya. Mwa njira, matenda akulu pakati pa amphaka am'nyumba adayamba pambuyo poti magulu oyamba azakudya zaku fakitole ku Europe ndi USA, amphaka atasiya kugwira mbewa, chifukwa adazisintha mokakamizidwa.
Zofunika! Katatu sulfonic acid (cysteine, cystine ndi methionine) omwe amathandizira thanzi la feline amathandizanso kuchuluka kwa malayawo, kukulitsa kukula kwake. Nkutheka kuti mphaka amalingaliranso za phindu la khungu la mbewa, lodzaza ndi choyambirira, imvi, ndichifukwa chake amadya mbewa kwathunthu komanso ndi tsitsi lake.
Patapita nthawi, amphaka adayamba kudwala kwambiri, kusiya kuwona ndikuvutika ndi matenda amtima.... Pambuyo pa kafukufuku wambiri, zidapezeka kuti amphaka (mosiyana ndi galu) sangathe kupanga taurine kuchokera ku zakudya zamapuloteni. Taurine amatchedwa sulfonic acid kapena sulufule wokhala ndi amino asidi - siyopangidwa mthupi popanda cysteine (amino acid wina wokhala ndi sulfure).
Mbewa mu zakudya - kuvulaza kapena kupindula
Makoswe ndiabwino kwa amphaka momwe aliri owopsa, makamaka malinga ndi akatswiri azachipatala omwe ali ndi nkhawa ndi "maluwa" a matenda opatsirana koyamba. Amakhulupirira kuti mbewa (monga makoswe) ndizonyamula matenda opatsirana omwe ndi owopsa kwa ziweto zonse komanso eni ake.
Mndandanda wa matendawa ndi awa:
- trichinosis - ndizovuta kuchiza ndipo zimayambitsidwa ndi ma helminths operewera m'matumbo (mphutsi zimalowa mu minofu ndikuziwononga);
- dermatomycosis (ndere) Ndi matenda a fungus omwe amakhudza mawonekedwe a chovala / khungu. Mankhwalawa ndi osavuta koma motalika;
- leptospirosis - Zimakhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimatsagana ndi malungo. Mphaka amatenga kachilomboka kudzera m'madzi owonongeka mwakudya mbewa kapena kukumana ndi katulutsidwe kake;
- toxoplasmosis - Ndi owopsa kwa amayi apakati ndipo nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi chizindikiro. Pafupifupi 50% ya makoswe amadziwika ngati onyamula matenda;
- salmonellosis - pachimake m`mimba matenda amene amaopseza anthu ndi nyama;
- alireza, pseudotuberculosis zina.
Mwachinyengo, mphaka yemwe amadya mbewa amathanso kutenga matenda a chiwewe, koma mwayi uwu umachepetsedwa mpaka zero ngati nyama italandira katemera. Chachiwiri chomwe chiyenera kutsimikizira mwini wake ndikuti kachilomboka kamafalikira kudzera malovu, ndiye kuti mbewa imayenera kuvulaza mphaka.
Zofunika! Omwe amakhala mnyumba za anzawo ndikusunga ogwirizira makoswe akuti nyama zawo zakhala zikusaka mbewa za mbewa kwazaka zambiri, kupewa matenda opatsirana. Mibadwo ingapo ya amphaka amakhala ndi ukalamba, kupatsa thanzi chakudya chawo cha tsiku ndi tsiku ndi makoswe popanda zovuta zina zathanzi.
Mphaka amakhala ndi poizoni ngati ayesa mbewa yomwe yamwalira ndi poyizoni. Ngati poyizoni ndi wofatsa, mungachite ndi omwe amamwa mankhwala, ngati atayika (kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba ndi magazi, chiwindi / impso) - itanani dokotala mwachangu. Komanso, polumikizana kwambiri ndi mbewa zamphaka, amphaka am'mimba nthawi zambiri amatenga utitiri wawo kapena helminths.
Mwachibadwa kapena zosangalatsa
Amphaka a pabwalo, okakamizidwa kulimbana kuti akhale ndi moyo, amasaka mbewa ngati wamkulu wazaka zisanu zakubadwa. Ku USA, kuyesa kunachitika, pomwe kulumikizana kunakhazikitsidwa pakati pa moyo wa mphaka ndi malingaliro awo osaka, poyamba pokwatirana ndi amphaka am'misewu ndi mphaka m'modzi. Zinyalala, atabadwa, zidasinthidwa - ziweto zoyera zidaponyedwa kwa amayi aku bwalo komanso mosemphanitsa.
Zotsatira zake, zidapezeka kuti luso loyeserera koyamba limapezeka m'magulu onse awiri, popeza amayiwo adanyamula mbewa kupita ku ana awo pafupipafupi. Kusiyanako kudadziwonetsera pagawo lotsatira: mphaka wamsewu adapha makoswe ndikuwapatsa ana amphaka, pomwe oyamwawo amangoseweretsa mbewa.
Zofunika! Ofufuzawo adatsimikiza kuti kuphatikizira mawonekedwe kuti agwire / kudya nyama, chibadwa chimodzi sichokwanira, koma maluso omwe amapezeka panthawi yamaphunziro ndiofunikira.
Kumbali inayi, mwana wamphaka yemwe amakulira kwayekha kuchokera kwa anthu amtundu mnzake amaphunzira nzeru zamphongo (imatsuka, imawola zikhadabo zake, imadzimangirira, imadziteteza yokha, imayenda mwachisoni kapena mokwiya) ndipo imatha kugwira mbewa. Funso lina ndiloti adya kapena ayi. Ngati mphaka ali ndi njala, sizokayikitsa kuti kusowa kwa chitsanzo cha mayi kumuletsa.
Kodi ndizotheka kuyamwa pakudya mbewa
Amphaka amakono (kupatula omwe akukhala pamalo odyetserako ziweto) asiya kudya mbewa zomwe zagwidwa: amabweretsedwa kwa eni ake ngati umboni wa kutha kwawo ndi khama lawo, nthawi zambiri othokoza chisamaliro cha anthu. Kuphatikiza apo, mphaka sadya mbewa ngati itadyetsedwa bwino. Ngati simukufuna kuti chiweto chanu chizidya makoswe, yang'anirani kufunika kwa chakudya chake.
Pali njira - kuyika kolala yokhala ndi mabelu ang'onoang'ono: kotero mphaka sanangodya, koma koposa zonse, sangagwire mbewa... Chotsatira chake ndikumveka kokweza kwa belu, komwe si aliyense amene angaime. Ngati mphaka wayamba kuthamangitsa mbewa mdziko muno, mumange khola lotseguka, komwe amathawa mpaka madzulo: pamenepa, nsomba zonse za tsiku ndi tsiku zidzatsalira m'khola lowonekera, ndipo mphaka adzatengedwera mnyumbamo madzulo. Njirayi siyabwino kwenikweni - ziwembu zambiri zapakhomo sizinapangidwe kuti zizikhala zosakonzekera.
Ndizosangalatsa! Chanzeru kwambiri ndikukula kwa wolemba mapulogalamu wina waluso yemwe adabwera ndi khomo lophweka la mphaka wake wotchedwa squirrel. Mnyamatayo adatopa ndikumenya zikho za mphaka (mbewa zopyola / mbalame m'makona osiyanasiyana nyumbayo) ndipo adapanga chitseko chomwe chidatseguka pamaso pa mphaka "wopanda" uja ndipo sanatsegule ngati atagwira china chake m'mano.
Wolemba mapulogalamuyo adaphunzitsa kamera yoyimirira pakhomo kuti ifufuze fanolo (lomwe nthawi yomweyo limafalitsidwa pa seva), poyerekeza ndi template, ndikupanga chisankho chololeza chinthucho mnyumbamo.
Zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa:
- Mycoplasmosis mu amphaka
- Dysbacteriosis mu amphaka
- Cystitis mu mphaka
- Kudzimvera mphaka
Iwo omwe ali kutali ndi dziko laukadaulo wamakompyuta amatha kuthana ndi vutoli mu kakhadinala, ngakhale kuti si njira yaumunthu, kamodzi konse kuletsa mphaka wawo kupita pabwalo.
