Mukabwera kuchokera kuntchito, galu wanu amakonda kuthamangira komweko, ndikusesa chilichonse chomwe chili panjira yake. Nthawi yomweyo, amalira mokondwa ndipo "amaponya" mchira wake, ndikukuwuzani zonse zomwe amakonda. Zikuwoneka kuti izi sizachilendo, komabe, tiyeni tiwone chifukwa chomwe galu wagwedeza mchira wake?
Zakhala zikudziwika kale kuti mothandizidwa ndi kugwedeza mchira, agalu amawonetsa malingaliro osiyanasiyana: chisangalalo, nkhawa, chenjezo kapena chidwi. Kupatula apo, alibe chida cholumikizira chovuta ngati kulankhula kwaumunthu, chifukwa chake amagwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe osiyanasiyana mchira pa izi. Koma zonse sizophweka monga zikuwonekera. Zikuoneka kuti agalu amapukusa mchira wawo m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Kafukufuku wa sayansi
Asayansi aku Italiya akhala akuwona momwe nyama zimakhalira kwazaka zambiri ndikupanga mfundo zosangalatsa kwambiri chifukwa chomwe galu akugwedezera mchira wake. Adatenga nyama zingapo zoyesera ndikuwonetsa zowalimbikitsa zabwino ndi zoyipa ndikulemba momwe mchira umasunthira pankhaniyi. Zikupezeka kuti njira yomwe mayendedwe ambiri amachitikira imakhala yofunika kwambiri. Ngati kumanja - galuyo akukumana ndi malingaliro abwino: chisangalalo ndi chisangalalo, amasangalala. Koma ngati mayendedwe ambiri ali kumanzere - nyama imakumana ndi zoyipa, mwina imakwiya, kukwiya kapena kuwopa china chake. Asayansi amakhulupirira kuti izi ndichifukwa cha ntchito yamagawo azamanzere ndi kumanja aubongo.
Komanso, kuyesa kunachitika komwe kunawonetsa kuti agalu akakumana, amatha kuzindikira zizindikilo zotere ndipo, kutengera "malingaliro" achilendo, amalingalira zaubwenzi wake kapena udani wake. Kuphatikiza apo, galu wachiwiri atazizira m'malo mwake, adayamba kuchita mantha kwambiri, popeza mchira udakhala wopanda liwiro ndipo samamvetsetsa yemwe anali patsogolo pawo: bwenzi kapena mdani?
Asayansi amakhulupirira kuti pakusintha ndi kusankha kwachilengedwe, makolo a "mipira" amakono, mimbulu ndi agalu amtchire aphunzira kukumbukira kutsata kwa mchira wa wachibale aliyense ndikupanga "malingaliro" ena. Iwo anali abwino makamaka pokumbukira khalidwe lankhanza, ndipo pamene anakumana, powona khalidwe lomwelo mwa nyama ina, anazizindikira kuti ndi mdani.
Yang'anani mchira wanu
Mukasanthula m'mbiri yakale, zimavomerezeka kuti kugwedeza mchira koyambirira kumawonekera pakusintha, mukamathamangitsa nyama kuti mukhale olimba. Komanso, chifukwa chachikulu chomwe galu amagwedeza mchira wake ndikufalitsa fungo lake lapadera, lomwe limakhala ngati chizindikiro chofunikira kwa ena. Amphongo amphongo zazikulu, osakayikira kuthekera kwawo, amakwezera mchira wawo m'mwamba ndikuwagwedeza mwachangu akawona wotsutsana nawo. Umu ndi m'mene amawawonetsera kuti: "Samalani! Sindikukuopa ndipo ndakonzeka kumenya nkhondo! " Kuti akope akazi, amagwiritsanso ntchito kugwedeza mchira kuti adzaze malo ambiri momwe angathere ndi fungo lawo ndi chizindikiro chawo. Agalu ang'onoang'ono komanso amantha nthawi zambiri amabisa mchira wawo pakati pa miyendo yawo yakumbuyo, motero amafuna "kubisa" kununkhira kwawo ndikuyesera kuti asawonekere momwe angathere. Amakhala ngati akunena kwa adaniwo: "Ndazindikira mphamvu yanu ndi ukulu wanu! Sindidzalimbana nanu! "
Ngati mchira wa galu wapachikika ndipo sukuyenda, ungatanthauze kuti uli pabwino, ungatanthauzenso kukhumudwa kapena kukhumudwa. Mchira wokhotakhota, wonyezimira wakwezedwa mmwamba - galuyo ndi wankhanza kwambiri kapena amakhala ndi mantha akulu. Umu ndi momwe nyama zokwiya zimakhalira, zokonzekera kuwukira. "Chokani! Ndiwe mdani wanga! " - china chonga ichi chitha kuzindikira chizindikiro ichi.
Kugwedezeka kwa mchira mukakumana ndi munthu sikuwonetsa malingaliro ochezeka nthawi zonse. Galu nthawi zambiri amapukusa mchira wake akafuna kuopseza kapena kuchenjeza za chiwembu. Ngati, mukukumana, asindikizira makutu ake, akumenyetsa mano, kukuwa mokweza ndikugunditsa mchira wake, ichi ndi chisonyezo choti muyenera kusunthira patali bwino.
Ana agalu ang'onoang'ono amayamba kupukusa michira yawo pakatha masabata 2-3 ndikukhala chitani izi mwachilengedwe, popita nthawi, kukumbukira ndendende zisonyezo zomwe ziyenera kuperekedwa munthawi ina. Nthawi zambiri, ana agalu achichepere, kukhala pafupi ndi nyama yayikulu, samakweza mchira wawo mmwamba, ndipo samawomba mwachangu, izi zimawonetsa kuzindikira ndi kulemekeza akulu awo. Zikuwoneka kuti nyama zomwe zili ndi michira yolumikizidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zovuta polumikizana ndi agalu ena, chifukwa zimatha kuwonetsa kapena kufotokoza zakukhosi kwawo.
Khalidwe la nyama mgulu ndilosangalatsanso. Mothandizidwa ndi kuyenda kwa mchira, agalu amafalitsa chidziwitso chofunikira, kupereka moni kwa anzawo ndikusiyanitsa ndi alendo, kwinaku akusaka amakonza machitidwe a agalu ena. Komanso, asayansi awona kuti mu agalu osaka, ma terriers ndi ma setter, kulumikizana ndi mchira kumawonekera kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti mitundu iyi idapangidwa kuti ifufuze mwakachetechete nyama yosagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kuti iwawumbe kuti asawopsye nkhandwe kapena kalulu. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kwa agalu omwe amagwira ntchito: agalu abusa amathamangitsanso mchira wawo "mwamphamvu", popeza kukuwa kwambiri sikulandiridwa pantchito yawo pofufuza ndikumanga wachifwamba.
Agalu ndi abwenzi okhulupirika a munthu, omwe amakhala naye nthawi zonse, ndipo kuti ayankhe mosakaika funso loti bwanji galu agwedeza mchira wake, asayansi akuyenera kugwira ntchito yambiri.