Mphaka wa Himalaya ndi mtundu wa amphaka okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali ofanana ndi Aperisi, koma amasiyana mitundu ndi utoto wamaso. Ali ndi maso a buluu ndi thupi lowala lokhala ndi zikopa zakuda, mphuno, mchira, ngati amphaka a Siamese.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Ntchito yoswana idayamba ku United States mu 1930, ku Harvard University yotchuka. Pakusankha, asayansi adadutsa amphaka a Siamese ndi Persian, ndipo zotsatira za zoyesezazo zidasindikizidwa mu Journal of Heredity mu 1936.
Koma, sanapeze kuzindikira kuchokera ku gulu lazachinyengo la nthawi imeneyo. Koma Marguerita Goforth mwadala adabwerezanso kuyesaku mu 1950, ndipo adapeza amphaka okhala ndi mitundu ya Siamese, koma thupi ndi tsitsi la Persian.
Inde, iye ndi anzawo siwoyamba kuchita mtanda wotere, koma anali oyamba kukonzekera kupanga amphakawa kukhala mtundu wokwanira. Mu 1955, mphaka wa Himalaya sunalembetsedwe ndi GCCF ngati malo amtundu wautali.
Ku United States, anthu akhala akuweta kuyambira 1950, ndipo mu 1957 Cat Fanciers Association (CFA) idalembetsa mtunduwo, womwe udalandira ndi mtundu wofanana ndi wa akalulu aku Himalaya. Pofika 1961, mabungwe aku America amphaka anazindikira mtunduwo.
Kwa zaka zambiri, amphaka aku Persia ndi Himalayan amawerengedwa kuti ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana, ndipo hybrids obadwa nawo sangayesedwe ngati amodzi.
Popeza obereketsa adadutsa amphaka awo ndi Aperisi (kuti apeze mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa Aperisi), panalibe udindo wa mphaka zotere.
Ndipo zidapezeka kuti eni ake sangathe kuwalembetsa ngati Himalayan kapena mtundu wina uliwonse. Obereketsawo amati mtunduwo, mamangidwe ake ndi mutu wake anali ngati amphaka a ku Persian, ndipo mtundu wokhawo wochokera ku Siamese.
Mu 1984, CFA idalumikiza amphaka a Himalayan ndi Persian kuti Himalayan idasinthiratu mitundu m'malo mosiyana.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti ana amphakawa amatha kulembetsa mosatengera mtundu ndi utoto.
Chigamulocho chinali chovuta, ndipo si onse amene anagwirizana nazo. Ena mwa obereketsa sanasangalale ndi lingaliro loti hybrids adzaphatikizidwa m'magazi oyera, aku Persia.
Mkanganowu udalimba kwambiri kotero kuti obereketsa ena adasiyana ndi CFA ndikupanga bungwe latsopano - National Cat Fanciers 'Association (NCFA).
Lero ali mgulu limodzi, kutengera mayanjano. Chifukwa chake, ku TICA ali mgulu limodzi ndi Aperisiya, zovala zazifupi, ndipo amagawana nawo chimodzimodzi.
Komabe, mu AACE, ACFA, CCA, CFF, ndi UFO, ndi amtundu wina wokhala ndi mtundu wawo.
Komabe, popeza amawoloka pafupipafupi ndi Aperisi, ambiri mwa mabungwewa ali ndi malamulo apadera olola hybrids kupikisana.
Kufotokozera
Monga mphaka waku Persia, mphaka wa Himalaya amakhala ndi thupi lolimba lokhala ndi miyendo yayifupi, ndipo sangathe kudumpha mpaka amphaka ena. Pali amphaka omwe ali ndi malamulo ofanana ndi Siamese, omwe alibe mavuto ngati amenewa.
Koma, m'mabungwe ambiri samadutsa malinga ndi muyezo ndipo sangaloledwe kupikisana.
Kugawana ndi Aperisi matupi ndi kutalika kwa chovalacho, adatengera utoto wonyezimira ndi maso amtambo wowala kwa amphaka a Siamese. Popeza tsitsi lawo limakhala lalitali kwambiri, mfundozo ndizofewa komanso zimasokonekera.
Awa ndi amphaka akulu, okhala ndi miyendo yayifupi, yolimba komanso yamphamvu, yayifupi. Mutu ndi wokulirapo, wozungulira, womwe uli pakhosi lalifupi, lakuda.
Maso ndi akulu komanso ozungulira, otseguka ndikutulutsa thunzi momveka. Mphuno ndi yaifupi, yotakata, yokhala ndi mpata pakati pa maso. Makutu ndi ang'onoang'ono, okhala ndi nsonga zozungulira, amakhala pansi pamutu. Mchira ndi wandiweyani komanso wamfupi, koma molingana ndi kutalika kwa thupi.
Amphaka okhwima ogonana amalemera makilogalamu 4 mpaka 6, ndipo amphaka kuyambira 3 mpaka 4.5 makilogalamu.
Chikhalidwe chonse cha mphaka chiyenera kukhala chakuti chimamverera mozungulira koma osati onenepa kwambiri.
Amakhala ndi moyo zaka 12.
Chovalacho ndi chachitali, chamtundu wakuda, choyera kapena kirimu, koma malowolo amatha kukhala amitundu ingapo: wakuda, wabuluu, wofiirira, chokoleti, wofiira, kirimu.
Chokoleti ndi lilac ndizochepa, chifukwa kuti mphonda zizilandira uthengawu, makolo onse ayenera kukhala onyamula majini omwe amafalitsa chokoleti kapena lilac.
Mfundozo zili m'makutu, pamapazi, mchira ndi pankhope, ngati chigoba.
Khalidwe
Monga amphaka aku Persian, amphaka a Himalayan ndi zolengedwa zokongola, zomvera komanso chete. Amakongoletsa nyumba ndikusangalala kukhala pamiyendo ya eni, kusewera ndi ana, kusewera ndi zoseweretsa komanso kusewera ndi mpira.
Amakonda chidwi cha omwe akukhala nawo komanso alendo ochepa omwe amawakhulupirira. Nyumba zomwe zili ndi phokoso komanso zachiwawa sizoyenera iwo, awa ndi amphaka odekha, amakonda malo abata komanso osangalatsa pomwe palibe chomwe chimasintha tsiku ndi tsiku.
Ali ndi maso akulu, otanthauzira komanso mawu amtendere. Ndi mothandizidwa ndi amphaka ake aku Himalaya kuti akudziwitseni kuti akusowa china chake. Ndipo zopempha zawo ndizosavuta: chakudya chokhazikika, kanthawi kochepa chosewera naye, ndi chikondi, chomwe adzabwezera kakhumi.
Amphaka a Himalaya si amphaka omwe amakwera pamwamba pa makatani, amalumpha patebulo kukhitchini, kapena amayesa kukwera mufiriji. Amamva bwino pansi kapena pazinyumba zochepa.
Kaya ndinu otanganidwa ndi ntchito kapena kuyeretsa m'nyumba, mphaka adzakudikirirani moleza mtima pabedi kapena pampando mpaka mutazindikira ndikutchera khutu. Koma, sizingakusokonezeni ndikufuna kusewera.
Iyi ndi katsamba ka nyumba, imakanda mopepuka ndipo siyingathe kuyankha bwino mavuto onse omwe akuyembekezera pamsewu. Agalu ndi amphaka ena ndiupandu kwa iye. Osatchula anthu, ndani angafune kukhala ndi kukongola koteroko, makamaka popanda kumulipira?
Zaumoyo
Monga Aperisi, amphakawa amavutika kupuma komanso kupuma malovu chifukwa chakumphuno kwawo kofupikitsa komanso matumbo. Ayenera kupukuta maso awo tsiku ndi tsiku ndikuchotsa zouma zouma.
Mphaka wa Himalayan Siam sanatenge kukongola kokha, komanso chizolowezi cha matenda a impso a polycystic, omwe amapatsirana chibadwa. Koma, chizolowezi ichi chitha kuzindikirika pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso amtundu, ndipo m'minda yabwino momwemo amatero.
Chisamaliro
Kuyang'ana amphaka odzikongoletsa bwino, amawala pawonetsero, mutha kuganiza kuti kuwasamalira ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta. Koma izi siziri choncho, amafunika kugwira ntchito yolemetsa, tsiku ndi tsiku. Musanabwere ndi mwana wanu wamphaka kunyumba, funsani woweta malondayo kuti adziwe zambiri zokhudza iye.
Kupanda kutero, m'malo mwa mphaka wapamwamba, mumatha kutenga nyama yosauka, yonse mumphasa.
Chofunikira kwambiri pakukonzekera ndikumvetsetsa kuti mphaka wa Himalayan amafunikira kudzikongoletsa tsiku ndi tsiku. Chovala chachitali ichi sichikhala chokha, koma chimangoyenda mwachangu.
Iyenera kupendedwa modekha koma mosamala tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo mphaka ayenera kusambitsidwa pafupipafupi kamodzi pamwezi.
Ndikofunikanso kuti malo osungira zinyalala azikhala oyera kuti zinyalalazo zisakanike muubweya wa mphaka, apo ayi zitha kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala.
Kutuluka m'maso ndi misozi ndizodziwika ndi amphaka awa, ndipo sikuyenera kukuvutitsani ngati akuwonekera poyera.
Ingopukuta ngodya zamaso kamodzi patsiku kuti zisaume.
