Amphaka amphaka a Nibelung (English Nebelung) ndi osowa komanso osavuta kugula, ngakhale amadziwika kuti ndi mphaka wa buluu waku Russia. Dzinalo la mtunduwo limachokera ku liwu lachijeremani Nebel lotanthauza chifunga ndi zakale zaku Germany saga, Nibelungenlied ndikumasulira ngati mwana wa chifunga, wokhala mu chifunga. Mwinanso, adalitchulira motero mtundu wa malaya ake, imvi yabuluu, yokumbutsa chifunga.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Omwe adayambitsa mtunduwo anali mphaka Siegfried (1984) ndi mphaka Brunhilde (1985). Cora Cobb, ambuye a Siegfried ndi Brunhilde, adachita chidwi ndi kukongola kwa amphaka awa, amawoneka ngati buluu waku Russia, koma mosiyana ndi atsikanawa, anali ndi tsitsi lalitali.
Kuti adziwe ngati angapeze mtundu watsopano kuchokera kwa iwo, adatembenukira kwa akatswiri amtundu wa American Cat Association. Katswiri wa zamayendedwe a bungweli, a Dr. Solvay Vlyuger, ati sichinthu chachilendo ngati buluu waku Russia.
Mothandizidwa ndi dokotala, Cora Cobb adalemba mtundu wofanana womwe umafanana ndi mtundu wabuluu waku Russia, kupatula kutalika kwa malaya. Mamembala a TICA (Russian Blue Breeders) Association adatsutsa, zotsatira zake kuti muyeso udasinthidwa kuti uwonekere mwapadera, kukumbukira amphaka apadera omwe adatumizidwa kuchokera ku Russia koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndi mochedwa 19th century.
TICA inali bungwe loyamba kuzindikira amphaka amitundu yatsopano, ndikutsatira miyezo ya a Nibelungs, izi zidachitika mu 1987, ndipo mu 1993 zidavomerezedwa ndi TCA.
Mtunduwo udakali wachichepere kwambiri, ndipo ma Nibelung amapangidwa ku USA, Canada, Russia ndi mayiko aku Europe. Mitunduyi idadziwikanso ndi American Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA), World Cat Federation, Livre Officiel des Origines Félines (LOOF), ndi mabungwe odziyimira pawokha a Holland, Belgium, Germany ndi Russia. Komabe, izi sizinakhudze kupezeka, amphaka akadali osowa.
Kufotokozera za mtunduwo
Ndiwo nyama zazitali, zaminyewa. Ngati mungathe kuwafotokozera m'mawu amodzi, ndiye kuti mawuwa adzakhala - aatali.
Maganizo ake onse ayenera kukhala amphaka wautali wokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Sayenera kukhala yopyapyala ndi yamiyendo yayitali kapena yolimba komanso yamiyendo yochepa.
Ma paws ndi autali wapakatikati, omaliza ndi mapiritsi owulungika, ubweya waubweya umakula pakati pa zala. Mchira ndi wautali, pafupifupi kutalika kwa thupi.
Amphaka okhwima ogonana amalemera makilogalamu 4 mpaka 5, amphaka kuyambira 3 mpaka 4 kg. Kuphatikiza apo, chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi zaka pafupifupi 16.
Mutu ndi mphero yosinthidwa, molingana ndi thupi, yozungulira kuposa yolunjika, ngakhale tsitsi lalitali limatha kuwoneka bwino. Makutu ndi akulu, osongoka ndikuyika m'mphepete mwa mutu.
Maso ndi apakatikati kukula, oval mawonekedwe. Mtundu wawo umasanduka wobiriwira paka amakafika pokhwima, nthawi zambiri zaka ziwiri. Olemera kwambiri, ndi bwino, ngakhale kusakanikirana kwa chikasu ndikololedwa.
Chodziwika bwino cha mtunduwo ndi chovala: chachitali, choterera, choyera. Chovala chofewa ndi silky mpaka kukhudza, ndi imvi yokongola ndi mawonekedwe a silvery.
Mtundu wokhawo ndi womwe umaloledwa, wopanda mawanga kapena mikwingwirima. Tsitsi kumchira ndilotalikirapo kuposa thupi, ndipo zidutswa zaubweya zimamera kuchokera m'makutu ndi pakati pa zala.
Amakhala ndi malaya odula komanso malaya amkati othamangitsira madzi. Pali mathalauza kumbuyo kwa miyendo yakumbuyo, mafunde kumchira.
Amphaka nthawi zambiri amatchedwa mane, amphaka amakhala nawo, nthawi zina sawonekera kwenikweni. Amphaka amafika pachimake mpaka kuchepa, ali ndi zaka pafupifupi ziwiri.
Khalidwe
Nibelungen ndi amphaka okongola, othamanga, anzeru omwe ali ndi ulemu. Khalidwe lofatsa komanso mawu abata samakulolani nthawi zonse kuwonetsa malingaliro onse, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka amphaka amtunduwu. Ngakhale kuti awa ndi amphaka okangalika, amatha kukhala m'nyumba wamba, makamaka popeza ali okhulupirika ku mabanja awo, ndipo amakhala kutali ndi alendo. Amasankha okondedwa awo kamodzi, ndipo amakhala odzipereka kwa iwo mpaka imfa.
Amakhala ochezeka, ndipo amapatsa eni ake zovuta zochepa, nthawi zambiri mavuto amabwera chifukwa chofunafuna ukhondo wa thireyi kapena mtundu wa chakudya. Koma makamaka eni ake amawona kukhulupirika kwawo, kofanana ndi galu.
Amakonda kukhala pansi, amakonda kumenyedwa, ndipo amakonda kutsatira mbuye wawo wokondedwayo. Amalekerera kunyong'onyeka komanso chizolowezi chabwino, amasintha mosavuta kusintha kwakunyumba ndi banja.
Nibelungen samakonda chisokonezo, kusintha kwa chilengedwe, chizolowezi choposa mitundu ina ya mphaka. Amatha kusintha kusintha ndi zochitika zatsopano, zimawatengera nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa amphaka ena.
Sagwidwa ndi phokoso lalikulu, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe sakulimbikitsira kusungidwa m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono. Amazolowera agalu ochezeka ngati awadziwitsa mosamala ndikupatsidwa nthawi kuti azolowere.
Ndipo mugwirizane ndi amphaka ena, momwemonso. Nthawi ndi kuleza mtima ndizomwe zimafunikira pakusintha katsamba aka.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa Nibelungs ndi Russian blues ndikutalika kwa malaya, koma apo ayi miyezo ndiyofanana. Ngati chovala chabuluu chaku Russia ndichachifupi komanso chothinana, koma amphakawo ndi azitali zazitali, silky wokhala ndi chikhotho chakuda.
Ngakhale atavala chovala chamkati chonchi, malaya awo amakhala osadulidwa bwino, ndipo pakukongoletsa ndikokwanira kuti azipukutira kamodzi pa sabata.
Kwenikweni, mtundu wa malaya ndi umodzi mwamikhalidwe yofunikira kwambiri pamtunduwu, chifukwa chake chisamaliro chake chiyenera kukhala chachikulu, yesetsani kuti malayawo asazime padzuwa komanso osasintha utoto.
Ndikofunika kuti bokosi lazinyalalalo likhale loyera bwino chifukwa amphakawa amakhudzidwa ndi fungo ndipo amatha kukalowa mubokosi lazonyansa.
Mitunduyi ndiyosowa komanso yovuta kugula chifukwa agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali amasungidwa kuti aswane pokhapokha atakhala ndi zolakwika zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Onetsani amphaka am'makalasi nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa ku ma katoni ena kapena obereketsa odziwa zambiri.
Komabe, popeza nthawi zambiri amawoloka ndi mphaka wabuluu waku Russia (kukulitsa dziwe), ana amphaka okhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi amawonekera pamtanda wotere.
Nibelung wa tsitsi lalitali atakulungidwa ndi buluu lalifupi la Russia, ndiye kuti mphaka zonse zidzakhala zazifupi, komanso zonyamula jini la tsitsi lalitali.
Ena mwa iwo amasiyidwa kuti aswane, makamaka ngati ali ndi thupi labwino komanso mawonekedwe amutu. Popeza tiana ta mphaka timeneti tili ndi jini la tsitsi lalitali, ndiye kuti likasakanizidwa ndi Nibelungs, 50% ya zinyalazi zimakhala ndi tsitsi lalitali.
Komabe, ambiri a mphakawa amagulitsidwa ndipo ndizosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kuti azitenge. Amphaka ofupikirawa amawoneka ngati abulu aku Russia koma ali ndi chikhalidwe chofewa, chodzikuza cha Nibelungian. Chifukwa chofanana ndi mtundu wa buluu waku Russia, adzalandira matenda ake.
Nibelungen nthawi zambiri amakhala mtundu wathanzi, wolimba komanso amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Alibe matenda obadwa nawo obadwa nawo monga mitundu ina. Koma, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa ana amphaka kuti azilankhulana ndi anthu, chifukwa ndi amanyazi komanso amanyazi.
Gulani mumakateti ovomerezeka pomwe amphaka amaphunzitsidwa kucheza komanso kulumikizana. Onetsetsani kuti mukucheza ndi eni ake ndikusewera ndi tiana tija kuti muwone momwe amamuchitira munthuyo.
