M'zaka za zana lino, mavuto azachilengedwe afika padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo pamene zachilengedwe zatsala pang'ono kugwa, ndiye kuti anthu pano ndi omwe azindikira tsoka la tsogolo lawo ndipo akuyesetsa kuteteza chilengedwe.
Chofunika kwambiri ndi nyumba zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zikumangidwa molingana ndi umisiri wamakono wamakono, ndipo mkati mwa zomwe zachitika posachedwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso nyumba. Zikhala zothandiza komanso zabwino kuti anthu azikhala m'nyumba.
Magetsi
Nyumba zogwira ntchito zimalandira mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito ukadaulo ndi zida zosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina. Zipangizo zonse zimagwira ntchito yoti zipatse nyumbayo nyonga yonse mokwanira, kuti zitha kugawidwa ndi nyumba zapafupi.
Choyamba, muyenera kukonzekera zonse ndikusankha malo abwino omangira nyumba yogwira ntchito, poganizira mfundo izi:
- mawonekedwe;
- mpumulo wamtunda;
- nyengo;
- chikhalidwe cha kuyatsa kwachilengedwe;
- kuchuluka kwa chinyezi;
- chikhalidwe cha nthaka.
Kutengera ndi izi, ukadaulo womanga nyumba umasankhidwa. Zimathandizanso kuti kutentha kusungidwe.
Mawindo m'nyumba yokhala ndi eco-matekinoloje
Mawindo m'nyumba zogwiritsidwa ntchito amaikidwa chitsulo-pulasitiki chokhala ndi mawindo apamwamba otchingidwa bwino, omwe amapereka phokoso ndi kutchingira kutentha. Adzakulolani kuti musinthe mawonekedwe oyatsa mnyumba.
Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu zamagetsi zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zogwirira ntchito:
- batire ya dzuwa;
- chomera chamagetsi;
- Kutentha mpope.
Ngati pali magwero a madzi oyera pafupi, mwachitsanzo, chitsime cha geothermal, ndiye kuti mutha kupereka madzi kuchokera nyumbayo. Kupezeka kokha kwa madzi apansi panthaka ndi kuboola zitsime ziyenera kuchitika musanayambe ntchito yomanga nyumba.
Makampani opanga zomangamanga akupanga matekinoloje osiyanasiyana kuti apange nyumba zosasamalira zachilengedwe. Nyumba yogwira ntchito idzakopa anthu onse, ndipo mamangidwe ake sadzawononga chilengedwe.
