Mbalame yaying'ono ndi mbalame yobisalira yomwe imakhala m'mitengo yambiri m'madambo amchere. Simawoneka kawirikawiri, ndipo kupezeka kwake kumawululidwa kokha ndikulira. Monga momwe dzinalo limatchulira, kamphindi kakang'ono ndi kanyama kakang'ono, kakang'ono masentimita 20 okha.
Kuwonekera kwa mbalame
Mbalame zazing'ono zazing'ono ndizitsamba zazing'ono pafupifupi masentimita 20. Amuna achikulire amadziwika ndi mutu wakuda, kumbuyo ndi mchira, nthenga zofiirira zapakhosi, ndi mawanga pansi pa mapiko. Ndalamayi ndi yofiirira wachikaso, mtundu wa makoko umasiyanasiyana kuyambira kubiriwira mpaka chikaso. Mkazi ndi wocheperako komanso wakuda, khosi, kumbuyo ndi mapiko ndi ofiira ofiira, mapikowo ndi ofiira mopepuka, mtunda wakuda sunakule kwambiri kuposa amuna. Mbali yakumunsi ya thupi imakhala yamizere yofiirira. Amuna ndi akazi, khosi lili ndi mikwingwirima yoyera yoyera. Nthenga za achinyamata ndi mabokosi ofiira ndi mabulawuni ofiira komanso owala pamapiko.
Momwe kamphindi kakang'ono kamayimbira
Mawu a mbalame ndi okhwima, amapangitsa mawu oti "ko" akakhala ndi nkhawa; zakuya, zobwereza "ko-ko" munthawi yoswana; "Queer" panthawi yandege.
Chikhalidwe
Little bittern ili ponseponse ku Western Europe, Ukraine, madera ena a Russia, India, pakati ndi kumwera kwa Africa, ku Madagascar, kumwera ndi kum'mawa kwa Australia komanso kumwera kwa New Guinea. Mitengo yaying'ono imakhala m'malo azomera zosiyanasiyana komanso madambo, kuphatikiza madambo, mayiwe, ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Mitundu yaying'ono ya bittern pakati pa nkhalango. Zimaswana kuyambira Meyi m'malo othithikana komanso m'ngalande, pamabango, m'tchire. Mbalamezi sizikhala m'midzi. Amuna awiriwa amamanga chisa kuchokera munthambi, m'mimba mwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 12 mpaka 15. Mkaziyo amaikira mazira obiriwira moyera 4-6, ndipo amuna ndi akazi amakulitsa ana kwa masiku 17-19.
Khalidwe
Zing'onozing'ono zazing'ono zimakhala zobisika komanso zosaoneka, sizibisala kwa anthu, ndi chikhalidwe chawo chabe. Ziphuphu zimasunthira pambuyo pa nyengo yoswana, pamene anapiye amakwanira kumapeto kwa Julayi - koyambirira kwa Seputembala. Amawulukira kumwera mu Ogasiti-Seputembala, achikulire amachoka kudzikoli, ndipo ochepa okha (makamaka nyama zazing'ono) amakhalabe nyengo yozizira ku Europe pambuyo pa Okutobala. Bitterns zimauluka zokha komanso m'magulu ang'onoang'ono usiku. Mwachitsanzo, mbalame zochokera ku Europe zimawoloka Nyanja ya Mediterranean, zimafika ku Africa nthawi yachisanu, zilumba za Azores ndi Canary, Madeira.
Mbalame zimabwerera kwawo kudzera kunyanja ya Mediterranean kuyambira pakati pa Marichi. Bitterns amakhala m'malo oberekera ku Central Europe ndi kumwera kwa Russia mu Epulo komanso sabata yoyamba ya Meyi.
Zing'onozing'ono zowawa zimadya
Mbalameyi imadya tadpoles, tizilombo, nsomba zing'onozing'ono komanso zopanda madzi.
Kutembenuka pamwamba ndi nyama
