Chikhalidwe cha Buryatia

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Ku Republic of Buryatia, chilengedwe ndi chokongola komanso chapadera. Pali madera a mapiri, nkhalango ya coniferous, zigwa za mitsinje, ndi madambo akuluakulu okhala ndi zitsamba. Nyengo m'derali ndiyowona kontinenti: chipale chofewa, nthawi yayitali, chisanu, nyengo yotentha, komanso m'malo ena - otentha. Kuli mvula yochepa ku Buryatia, osapitilira 300 mm m'zigwa, komanso osapitilira 500 mm m'mapiri pachaka.

Malo achilengedwe a Buryatia:

  • zokongola;
  • steppe;
  • nkhalango;
  • malo a alpine;
  • nkhalango;
  • subalpine zone.

Zomera za Buryatia

Malo ambiri a Buryatia amakhala ndi nkhalango, pali mitengo yambiri yazitsamba komanso ya coniferous. Pine, larch waku Siberia, birch, mkungudza, spruce, fir, aspen, poplar zimamera pano.

Popula

Mtengo wa Birch

Yambani

Pakati pazitsamba zomwe zimafala kwambiri m'nkhalango, Daurian rhododendron imakula.

Daurian rhododendron

Zomera zamankhwala zimapezeka m'mapiri ndi m'nkhalango:

  • hawthorn;
  • Ural licorice;
  • thyme;
  • rhodiola rosea;
  • celandine;
  • lanceolate thermoposis;
  • celandine

Hawthorn

Rhodiola rosea

Thermoposis lanceolate

Sedge, mytnik, Potentilla, bluegrass, fescue, msondodzi, ndere, komanso mitundu yambiri ya mitengo yazipatso ndi mitengo ya mtedza imakula m'dera la Republic.

Kupulumutsa

Buluu

Maluwa ofala kwambiri pano ndi maluwa amitundumitundu. Tchire la Berry limakula pano: mabulosi abuluu, nyanja buckthorn, currants, mabulosi abulu, lingonberries, ananyamuka m'chiuno. M'nkhalango muli mitundu yambiri ya bowa.

Nyanja buckthorn

Zowonjezera

Chingwe

Mu Buryat steppe, chowawa ndi lapchatnik, fescue ndi Bogorodskaya udzu umakula. Mapiri okutidwa ndi placers miyala, ndere, Moss, heather, nsapato za akavalo, dryads, ferns amapezeka nthawi. M'madera ena pali tundra ndi Alpine meadows.

Horsetail

Wouma

Heather

Nyama za Buryatia

Anthu okhala m'nkhalango za Buryat ndi agologolo ndi ma martens, ziphuphu ndi masabata, hares ndi muskrats. Apa mutha kupeza zimbalangondo zofiirira, nguluwe zakutchire, weasel waku Siberia, elk, mbawala zamphongo, nswala zofiira. Mbuzi zam'mapiri ndi mphalapala zimakhala kumapiri.

Gwape wofiira

Roe

Mzere

Mwa nyama zosawerengeka zomwe zili mdera la Buryatia, pali ma wolverine ndi Baikal seal, saker falcon ndi otter, chule wokhala ndi nkhope yakuthwa ndi kambuku wa chisanu, mimbulu yofiira ndi argali.

Saker Falcon

Nkhandwe Yofiira

Argali

Mwa mbalame ku Buryatia, oimira otsatirawa amapezeka:

  • - mitengo yamatabwa;
  • - grouse wakuda;
  • - ma hazel grouses;
  • - matabwa grouse;
  • - jays;
  • - magawo;
  • - kadzidzi yaitali
  • - zopweteka.

Teterev

Partridge

Wopanda

Baikal ili ndi anthu ambiri okhala ndi nsomba, omul, golomyanka, Baikal sturgeon, bream.

Golomyanka

Bream

Chikhalidwe cha Buryatia ndichosiyanasiyana, m'gawo lake pali mitengo yokwanira yazomera ndi nyama, zambiri zomwe zidalembedwa mu Red Book. Kuti zomera ndi zinyama zikhalebe zosiyanasiyana, anthu ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe mwanzeru.

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Onerani kanemayo: THE RUSSIA YOU NEVER SEE. Ulan-Ude, Russia (November 2024).