Siberia ili ndi gawo lalikulu, dera lake limapitilira mamiliyoni 10. Ili m'malo osiyanasiyana achilengedwe:
- zipululu zam'mlengalenga;
- nkhalango yamunda;
- nkhalango za taiga;
- nkhalango;
- gawo la steppe.
Thandizo ndi chikhalidwe cha Siberia ndizosiyanasiyana m'derali. Zina mwa zinthu zokongola kwambiri zachilengedwe ku Siberia ndi Nyanja ya Baikal, Chigwa cha Mapiri, Tomskaya Pisanitsa, malo a Vasyugan.
Flora waku Siberia
M'madera a nkhalango-tundra ndi tundra, ndere, moss, udzu wosiyanasiyana, ndi zitsamba zazing'ono zimakula. Pano mungapeze zomera monga Chotambala Chachikulu, megadenia yaying'ono, anemone ya Baikal, nyambo yayikulu.
Kum'mawa kwa Siberia kuli mitengo yambiri yamitengo komanso yaing'ono, alder ndi aspen, popula wonunkhira komanso larch waku Siberia. Zomera zina ndizo izi:
- Iris;
- Mandimu achi China;
- Mphesa za Amur;
- Spirea waku Japan;
- daurian rhododendron;
- Mkungudza wa Cossack;
- mantha hydrangea;
- weigela;
- chovala.
Zinyama za Siberia
Dera lamtunda limakhala ndi mandimu, nkhandwe, ndi nswala zakumpoto. Mu taiga, mutha kupeza mimbulu, agologolo, zimbalangondo zofiirira, nyama zam'mimba (nyama ngati nyama ya artiodactyl), masabeli, mphalapala, nkhandwe. M'nkhalango, muli mbira zambiri, ma beavers ndi ma hedgehogs a Daurian, akambuku a Amur ndi ma muskrats.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mbalame m'malo osiyanasiyana ku Siberia:
- atsekwe;
- abakha;
- zopweteka;
- cranes;
- miyezi;
- mbalame zam'madzi;
- ziwombankhanga za griffon;
- ma perecine falcons;
- m'mabokosiwo ndi ochepa.
Ku Eastern Siberia, nyama ndizosiyana pang'ono ndi madera ena. Mitsinjeyi mumakhala nyama zambiri zamatchire, ma piki, nsomba za pinki, nsomba zam'madzi, taimen, nsomba.
Zotsatira
Kuopsa kwakukulu pamtundu wa Siberia ndi Eastern Siberia ndi munthu. Kuti tisunge chuma ichi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe moyenera, kuteteza zomera ndi zinyama kwa iwo omwe amawononga nyama ndi zomera kuti apeze phindu.
