Nsomba zakupha

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Mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya nsomba, gulu lonse limadziwika lomwe limatha kupanga poyizoni. Nthawi zambiri, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitetezo, kuthandiza nsomba kuthana ndi zilombo zazikulu. Nthawi zambiri, nsomba zapoizoni zimakhala m'malo otentha, ngakhale ena amapezeka ku Russia.

Pafupifupi nthawi zonse mumapangidwe am'madzi awa mumakhala minga imodzi kapena yambiri, mothandizidwa ndi jakisoni. Zotupitsa zapadera, zoteteza poizoni, "zimanyowetsa" munga, motero ukalowa m'thupi lina, matenda amapezeka. Zotsatira zakupezeka kwa ziphe za nsomba ndizosiyana - kuchokera pakukwiya pang'ono komweko mpaka kufa.

Oimira poizoni a nyama zam'madzi, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi mtundu wosasintha, ndipo amaphatikizika mwaluso ndi pansi. Ambiri amasaka pafupifupi m'manda mumchenga. Izi zimawonjezera ngozi zawo kwa anthu. Nsomba zoterezi sizimakonda kuukira koyamba, nthawi zambiri osamba osazolowera kapena amapita pomwepo kenako amaponya.

Nsomba yosavuta komanso yodziwika bwino yomwe aliyense angayende ndi minga wakupha ndi nyanja. Ngakhale itagulidwa m'sitolo, itazizira kwambiri, imakhala ndi poyizoni pang'ono paminga pake. Jekeseni wokhudza iwo kumabweretsa kukwiya kwanuko komwe sikudutsa pafupifupi ola limodzi.

Wart

Nsombazi zimaonedwa kuti ndi zakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kumbuyo kwake kuli minga yakuthwa yomwe imatulutsa poyizoni wamphamvu. Warthog ndi yoopsa chifukwa imafanana kwambiri ndi mwala ndipo siyowoneka pansi panyanja. Jakisoni waminga yake popanda kuchipatala mwachangu ndi wakupha.

Nsomba za Hedgehog

Nsombayi imasiyanitsidwa ndi kuthekera kwake kofufuma msanga pamapangidwe a mpira. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakumwa madzi ochuluka m'mimba. Mitundu yambiri ya nsomba za mpira imakhala ndi singano zapoizoni zomwe zimaphimba thupi lawo lonse. Chitetezo ichi chimamupangitsa kuti asatengeke.

Kulimbana

Amakhala pansi pamadzi. Zimasiyana ndi ma stingray ena kukhalapo kwa mchira wokhala ndi munga wakupha kumapeto. Munga umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitetezo. Poizoni wa stingray uyu ndiwowopsa kwa anthu ndipo popanda kuthandizidwa kwakanthawi kumatha kubweretsa imfa.

Galu wa nsomba

Mtendere, nsomba iyi siyosiyana kwambiri ndi ena. Koma pakakhala chiwopsezo, chimatha kufufuma ngati mpira, kukhala wokulirapo kwambiri kwa osaka ambiri. Pali minga yaying'ono mthupi yomwe imatulutsa poyizoni.

Lionfish (nsomba za mbidzi)

Nsomba zam'malo otentha zokhala ndi zipsepse zapamwamba. Pakati pa zipsepsezo pali misempha yakuthwa yakuthwa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitetezo. Mbidzi nsomba ndi chilombo, amene ali ndi cholinga cha nsomba malonda: ali ndi nyama yofewa ndi chokoma.

Chinjoka chachikulu cham'nyanja

Pakusaka, nsomba iyi imayikidwa mumchenga, kumangotsala maso omwe ali pamwamba kwambiri. Zipsepse ndi timiyendo timeneti tili ndi msana wakupha. Poizoni wa chinjoka cham'madzi ndi champhamvu kwambiri, pamakhala milandu yakufa kwa anthu atapyoza ndi minga.

Inimicus

Maonekedwe oyambirira a nsombayo amachititsa kuti zisasochere pakati pa nyanja. Inimicus amasaka mwa kubisalira mumchenga kapena pansi pa thanthwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuziwona. Mtengo paminga yomwe ili m'chigawo chakumbuyo umapweteka kwambiri.

Milamba yam'nyanja zamchere

Nsomba zokhala ndi kutalika kwa thupi masentimita 20 mpaka mita imodzi. Kapangidwe ka zipsepazi kumapereka singano zakuthwa zomwe zimaboola khungu la munthu ndikusiya gawo limodzi la poizoni. Siyoopsa, koma imayambitsa kukhumudwa kosalekeza.

Nyanja ruff (chinkhanira)

Nsomba yaying'ono yokhoza kukhetseratu khungu lakale yokha. Molting ndizotheka kawiri pamwezi. Scorpena ali ndi nyama yokoma kwambiri ndipo amadya. Komabe, posodza ndikuphika, ndikofunikira kupewa minga m'thupi la nsombayo - jakisoniyo imayambitsa kukwiya komanso kutupa kwanuko.

Stingray stingray

Imodzi mwa cheza chowopsa kwambiri. Ili ndi mchira wautali, woonda, kumapeto kwake kuli msana wakuthwa. Ngati pangozi, mbalameyi imatha kugwira mchira wawo mwaluso, ndikumenya womenyerayo. Munga umabweretsa kuvulala kwakuthupi komanso poyizoni.

Katani wa shark wonyezimira

Mtundu wa nsombazi ndi wofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Katran sikhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu kwa anthu, koma imatha kuvulaza pang'ono. Minyezi yomaliza imakhala ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa poizoni. Jakisoni ndiopweteka kwambiri ndipo imayambitsa kuyabwa komanso kutupa kwanuko.

Dokotala wa Arab

Nsomba yaying'ono yokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyananso. Ili ndi zipsepse zakuthwa zokhala ndi zotupa za poizoni. Podekha, zipsepsezo zimapinda, koma zikawopsezedwa, zimafutukuka ndipo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati tsamba.

Puffer nsomba

Kunena zowona, "fugu" ndi dzina la chakudya chokoma cha ku Japan chopangidwa ndi puffer wofiirira. Koma zidachitika kuti wopemphayo adayambanso kutchedwa wosuta. Ziwalo zake zamkati zimakhala ndi poyizoni wamphamvu yemwe amatha kupha munthu mosavuta. Ngakhale izi, wotutumulayo amakonzedwa molingana ndi ukadaulo wina ndikudyedwa.

Nsomba zachisoni

Nsomba za sing'anga, zomwe zimakhala pafupi ndi pansi. Imasaka podziika yokha mumchenga. Jakisoni wa minga wake wakupha zimapweteka kwambiri komanso kutupa. Nsombazi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi luso lake lopanga phokoso. Amatha kukweza kwambiri mpaka kupweteketsa m'makutu a munthu.

Mapeto

Nsomba za poizoni ndizosiyana kwambiri, koma ndizofanana ndi momwe zimakhalira mankhwala owopsa mthupi la chiwopsezo. Nthawi zambiri, oimira nyama zam'madzi amasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yowala, yosasinthasintha. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizimathandiza kuzindikira nzika zakupha za m'nyanja, koma, m'malo mwake, zimabisa pakati pa matanthwe amitundu yambiri, algae ndi miyala.

Nsomba ndizoopsa kwambiri ngati zasokonezedwa mwangozi. Poganiza kuti izi ndi zowopsa, atha kubayira jekeseni. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamala mukakhala m'madzi okhala ndi anthu owopsa.

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