Neon yakuda ndi ya Kharatsin. Malo okhalamo pafupifupi matupi amadzi ndi nyanja ku Brazil. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa nsombayi ndi azungu kunayamba ku 1961. Monga nsomba zina zazing'ono, sizosangalatsa kwenikweni. Zomera zambiri komanso kuwala kocheperako, ndizabwino kwa iye.
Kufotokozera
Neon wakuda ndi nsomba yaying'ono yokhala ndi thupi lokwanira. Chomaliza chomwe chili kumbuyo chili ndi utoto wofiyira. Ili pa thupi lake ndi adipose fin. Chithunzicho chikuwonetseratu kuti kumbuyo kwake kujambula utoto wobiriwira. Pamodzi ndi thupi lake laling'ono, mbali zonse ziwiri, pali mizere iwiri - wobiriwira ndi wobiriwira wobiriwira, pafupi ndi mthunzi wakuda. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mu neon wakuda, kumtunda kwa diso kumakhala ndi ma capillaries ambiri, chifukwa chake imawoneka yofiira. Kusiyanitsa chachimuna ndi chachikazi sikovuta. Choyamba, champhongo ndi chochepa kwambiri kuposa chibwenzi, ndipo chachiwiri, panthawi yachisangalalo, mwachitsanzo, ndewu, mzere kuchokera mthupi umadutsa kumapeto kwa caudal. Nthawi zambiri, kutalika kwa anthu onse sikupitilira masentimita 4-4.5. Kutalika kwa moyo kuli pafupi zaka zisanu.
Mkhalidwe wabwino wokhala
Nsombazi zimadabwitsa ndi mawonekedwe ake osangalatsa. Popeza mwachilengedwe, neon wakuda amaphatikizidwa kukhala ziweto, ndiye kuti anthu 10-15 adzayenera kukhazikitsidwa mu aquarium. Amakhala kumtunda ndi pakati pa madzi. Chifukwa chosinthira mwachangu pazinthu zilizonse, yakhala nsomba yotchuka kwa akatswiri am'madzi am'madzi. Malita 5-7 a madzi ndi okwanira nsomba imodzi.
Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wogwirizana, ikani mu aquarium:
- Kupembedza;
- Mdima wakuda kumbuyo;
- Kukongoletsa komwe nsomba zimatha kubisala;
- Zomera zam'madzi (Cryptocorynes, Echinodorus, etc.)
Zachidziwikire, simuyenera kudzaza malo onse, chifukwa nsomba zaulere zimafunikira kuti zizikhala bwino. Chithunzi cha aquarium yopangidwa bwino chitha kupezeka pa intaneti. Chonde dziwani kuti neon wakuda amakonda mdima wandiweyani, chifukwa chake musalozere magetsi owala mu aquarium. Ndi bwino kuyika nyali yofooka pamwamba ndikufalitsa kuwala komwe kumachokera. Sikovuta kubweretsa madzi pafupi ndi abwino. Pali ma nuances ochepa omwe angawoneke. Neon amakhala bwino m'madzi kutentha kwapakati pa 24 madigiri. The acidity ya madzi sayenera upambana 7, ndi kuuma 10. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito peat chipangizo monga fyuluta. Sinthani 1/5 wamadzi milungu iwiri iliyonse.
Zakudya siziyambitsanso mavuto ambiri. Zomwe zili ndi neon wakuda, monga tanenera, sizili zovuta, chifukwa zimadya mosavuta mitundu yonse yazakudya. Komabe, kuti mukhale ndi chakudya chamagulu, mitundu ingapo ya chakudya iyenera kuphatikizidwa. Nsomba iyi ndi yabwino kwa iwo omwe amapita kukachita bizinesi nthawi zonse. Okhala m'madzi amapirira mosavuta masabata atatu a njala.
Kuswana
Anthu akuda amakula mosalekeza, chifukwa cha izi ndikubala chaka chonse. Mazira ambiri amabala nthawi yachilimwe.
Payenera kukhala amuna awiri pa akazi amodzi. Ikani aliyense m'bokosi lapadera lokhala ndi madzi opatukana kwa milungu iwiri.
Malo opangira:
- Lonjezerani kutentha ndi madigiri awiri,
- Lonjezerani kuuma mpaka 12
- Lonjezerani acidity mpaka 6.5.
- ikani mizu ya msondodzi pansi;
- perekani aquarium yatsopano ndi zomera.
Musanawaike m'malo oberekera, patulani azimayi kuchokera kwa amuna kwa sabata limodzi ndikusiya kudyetsa tsiku limodzi asanakumane. Kusamba kumatenga masiku 2-3. Mkazi m'modzi amatha kuikira mazira 200 mumaola awiri. Pambuyo kubereka kutha, akuluakulu amachotsedwa ndipo aquarium imatsekedwa ndi dzuwa. Pambuyo masiku 4-5, mphutsi zimayamba kusambira. Pakadali pano, muyenera kuyatsa malo oberekera pang'ono. Ndi bwino kudyetsa nyama zazing'ono ndi chakudya chomera chodulidwa, ma ciliates, ma rotifers. Chakudya chokhazikika chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa pakukula mwachangu kwa mwachangu. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuti sabata yachitatu mwachangu amakhala ndi mzere wobiriwira m'thupi. Pakadutsa sabata lachisanu, anthu amakula msinkhu ndipo amatha kukhala ndi moyo m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Kukula msinkhu kumachitika miyezi 8-9.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vUgPbfbqCTg