Ndani sadziwa mbalame yosangalatsa komanso yokongola ngati mutu? Mwinanso, pakati pa anthu kulibeko chifukwa iyi ndi mbalame yomwe ili paliponse komanso paliponse.
Amayi kumwamba m'modzi mwa oyamba kutidziwitsa kuti nthawi yozizira ikuchepa ndipo masika akubwera m'malo mwake. Phokoso lenileni, lomwe limamveka kwambiri pakadali pano, limakhala lalitali komanso losavuta.
Sizosiyana kwenikweni ndi phokoso la chikho. Sikuti aliyense amadziwa tanthauzo la kuyimba kwachilendo uku. Zikuoneka kuti wamwamuna uyu amathiridwa nyimbo ndikuyembekeza kuti akumana ndi chibwenzi chake.
Anthu ambiri azolowera kuti mbalamezi zimakhala nawo nthawi zonse komanso pamaso pawo. Pafupifupi palibe amene akukumana ndi izi maliseche akulu chidwi, koma pachabe. M'malo mwake, uwu ndi nthenga yoyambirira komanso yosangalatsa.
Pakufika chisanu choyambilira cha kugwa, mbalamezi zomwe zili ndi masaya oyera, mabere achikasu okhala ndi mzere wakuda wogawanika pakati zimawonekera pafupi ndi mizinda ndi midzi. Sakhala ndi moyo wokhazikika.
Ayenera kukhala kulikonse ndikudziwa zonse. Nyama yodabwitsa kwambiri imeneyi imamwazikana paliponse, ikufuula pakati pa mitengo. Mwa machitidwe awo, ma titmouses amafanana ndi ana. Amatchera khutu kwambiri.
Maso awo ndi makutu awo amatenga chilichonse. Mawu awo achisoni amamveka kutali. Amadziwiratu nyengo yozizira yomwe idzakhale. Mitengo yayikulu kwambiri ikafika kugwa, kuzizira komwe muyenera kuyembekezera.
Mtengo waukulu amatchedwa chifukwa ndi imodzi mwa mbalame zazikulu kwambiri ku Europe. Kutalika kwa thupi lake sikupitilira 180 mm. Ndipo mbalameyi imalemera pafupifupi g 25. Mbalamezo zimakhala ndi mlomo wolimba, ngakhale wosawoneka bwino.
Nthenga zake ngakhale chithunzi cha tit zokongola komanso zokongola. Mimba ndi yachikaso, ndipo pakati pali tayi yakuda. Mutu ulinso ndi nthenga zakuda zokongola modabwitsa.
Masaya a Tit ndi oyera. Kumbuyo kwa mutu kumakongoletsedwa ndi malo oyera achikasu. Mtundu wakumbuyo umalamulidwa ndi azitona, zobiriwira, imvi, buluu. Chifukwa cha mtundu wowala komanso wokhutiritsa, titmouse imawonekera motsutsana kwambiri ndi malo oyera azisanu.
Pamphuno tating'onoting'ono, nthenga za bristly zimawonedwa. Mapazi a mbalame ndi ochepa. Koma poyang'ana koyamba zimawoneka kuti ndi osalimba komanso ofooka. Ali ndi zala zolimba, zakuthwa, zikhadabo zopindika.
Mothandizidwa ndi mawondo ake, titmouse imatha kukhalabe pamtengowo ngakhale mphepo yamphamvu. Mapiko a titmouse ndi achidule; ndi ozungulira kumapeto. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti pamene titmouse ikukula, nthenga zawo zimawala kwambiri.Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa wamwamuna ndi wamkazi.
Mbalameyi imapezeka pafupifupi kudera lonse la Russia, ku Caucasus. Malongosoledwe a Tit Wodziwika bwino kwa mwana wakhanda, motero sizovuta kuzizindikira pakati pa mbalame zina zonse.
Anthu ambiri nthawi zambiri amafunsa funso - mbalame zosamukira tit kapena ayi? Ndipo ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi nafe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa yankho lolondola.
M'malo mwake, titmouse imangokhala. Kungofunika, kuyamba kozizira koopsa ndi njala kumakakamiza mbalame iyi kuti isinthe malo okhala. Izi zimachitika pokhapokha podziteteza.
Mtengo waukulu
Kuyambira pa February, atangomva amithenga oyamba a masika, ma titmouses amatidziwitsa ndi malingaliro awo abwino. Kuimba titmouse poyerekeza ndi china chake, chimafanana kwambiri ndi kulira kwa mabelu.
Ndiwofatsa, wokhalitsa komanso wosangalala chifukwa nthawi ina yozizira ili kumbuyo kwathu. Pakufika kutentha, nyimbo za mawere zimatsika pang'ono ndipo zimatayika mumawonekedwe ena ambiri a chilimwe.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti mayi wachiwawa uyu akhale pamalo amodzi. Amangoyenda nthawi zonse. Amayi ndi zolengedwa zosadzichepetsa. Iyi ndi mbalame yokonda kucheza yomwe sadziwa kusungulumwa.
Sasowa luso komanso chidwi. Amatha kuchita zomwe ndizoposa mphamvu za anzawo. Mwachitsanzo, zozizwitsa zawo zodziwika bwino pamtunda wina. Chinyengo choterocho chimapezeka mu tit mothandizidwa ndi miyendo yake yolimba komanso yolimba.
Miyendo yomweyi imamuthandiza kukhala ndi moyo ngati chisa chake chili kutali. Katemayo amangomangiriza ndi zikhadabo zake kunthambi ndikugona. Nthawi zotere, zimafanana ndi mpira wawung'ono. Kutha kumeneku kumapulumutsa mbalame ku kuzizira.
Mtundu uliwonse maliseche mawonekedwe awo okha Mawonekedwe... Koma onse agwirizana ndi nthenga zokongola, machitidwe olakwika ndi kuimba kosangalatsa. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti nyengo ikakhala yovuta, si mbalame zonse zomwe zimatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka nthawi yachilimwe ndipo zimakhala zoyamba kutidziwitsa za izi. Ena mwa iwo sangathe kulimbana ndi chisanu choopsa.
Amayi ndi machitidwe enieni achilengedwe. Amawononga tizilombo tovulaza motero amateteza malo obiriwira. Mwachitsanzo, banja lina lamatenda limatsuka mitengo yoposa 40 kuchokera ku tizirombo kuti idyetse ana awo.
Katemera wamtunduwu samakhala wabwino nthawi zonse komanso wosangalala. Nthawi yoswana, amasanduka zolengedwa zoyipa, zopanda moyo komanso zankhanza zikafika pa ana awo. Amateteza madera awo mwachangu komanso mopanda mantha.
Mbalamezi zimasungunuka kamodzi pachaka. Pofuna kudzipangira okha chisa, mawere amapeza zodzikongoletsera m'mitengo kapena mabowo a mbalame kapena nyama zina. Nthawi zambiri amakhala m'makhola osungidwa amitengo. Osati onse, koma alipo mitundu yamabele, omwe siulesi ndipo ndimagwira ntchito kwawo gougeke mpumulo wa chisa.
Awiriwa akuchita nawo kutentha kwanyumba. Maudindo awo okha ndi omwe amalekanitsidwa pang'ono. Kawirikawiri, mkaziyo amabweretsa nthenga zowala kapena ubweya ku chisa chatsopano, ndipo champhongo chimabweretsa zolemetsa zolemera - moss kapena ndere.
Zakudya zabwino
Zakudya zazikulu za amphaka ndi tizilombo. Poona kudzichepetsa kwawo, samakana zakudya zamasamba. Chokoma chomwe amakonda kwambiri ndi spruce ndi ma pine cones.
Pali mitundu yamtunduwu, yomwe imakonda kusuntha khungwa la mtengo ndikutulutsa mphutsi ndi tizilombo tina pansi pake. Nthawi zambiri, poyang'ana chithunzichi, wina angaganize kuti uyu ndi nkhwangwa yemwe wasintha chithunzi chake.
Mbalame zimakonda akangaude, nsikidzi, agulugufe, mbozi, mazira. Anthu omwe amakhala pafupi ndi anthu samakana kanyumba tchizi, zinyenyeswazi za mkate, tirigu, nyama, mafuta anyama, zipatso ndi zipatso. Sakhala ndi chakudya chambiri. Koma ndi chisangalalo chachikulu amatha kubera anzawo.
Muscovites, kuwomba, mtedza nthawi zambiri kumenyedwa. M'nyengo yozizira, mawere amakhala nthawi yayitali m'malo omwe muli chakudya chokwanira. Amatha kukawona odyetserako nthawi yonse yachisanu ndipo samauluka kulikonse.
Tit chick
Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kwambiri kupanga zopatsa mbalame m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zimasunga ma titi ambiri, omwe amapulumutsa malo obiriwira. Pali malingaliro oti munthu wamkulu wamtengo wapatali amadya tizilombo tambiri tsiku limodzi monga momwe amadzilemera.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
M'magulu a mbalame, ma titi amapangidwa, omwe, atamanga chisa, amayamba kuganizira za ana. Munthawi imeneyi, amasintha kuchokera kwa anthu osangalala kukhala mbalame zazikulu komanso zamwano.
Amayi tit akudikirira kuoneka kwa anapiye
Tsopano ayenera kudzisamalira osati okha, komanso ana awo amtsogolo. Kawirikawiri, pamakhala mazira pafupifupi 15 okhala ndi clutch. Dzira la mawere ndilosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi mazira a mbalame zina. Amawaza ndi madontho ofiira, omwe amapanga mphete kumapeto kwa dzira.
Mazira amaikidwa kawiri pachaka. Nthawi yoyamba ili kumapeto kwa Epulo, yachiwiri ili pafupi pakati pa chilimwe. Zimatenga masiku 13 kuti zaswa mazira. Ndi akazi okha omwe amachita ndi nkhaniyi. Mnzake panthawiyi amasamalira kuti asafe ndi njala.
Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa anapiye opanda thandizo, mkazi samachoka pachisa kwa masiku angapo, kuwotha ana ake. Nthawi yonseyi, mwamunayo modzipereka amasamalira banja lake, amawanyamulira chakudya komanso amateteza kwa adani.
Zimatenga masiku 16 kuti anapiye akwaniritse, kuyimirira pamapiko ndikukonzekera moyo wodziyimira pawokha. Ndipo pofika miyezi 10, anapiye amakhala atakonzeka kubereka ana awo omwe. Amayi amakhala zaka pafupifupi 15.
