Pug galu amatanthauza mtundu wakale waku China, womwe nthawi zambiri unkayambitsidwa ndi anthu olemekezeka komanso gulu lapamwamba kwambiri pagulu. Kumapeto kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi mphaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, galuyo adabwera ku France, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo adabweretsedwa ku Netherlands ndi mayiko ena aku Europe, komwe anthu ochokera kumalo olemera komanso achiheberi adasandutsa oweta.
Mwachitsanzo, mkazi woyamba wa Napoleon, Mfumukazi Josephine, anali ndi pug yemwe amamukonda, wotchedwa "Fortune". Mfumukazi Victoria yaku England idalinso ndi malo ofatsa amtunduwu.
Kufotokozera za mtundu wa pug
Kulemera kwa amuna okhwima kumakhala pakati pa kilogalamu eyiti mpaka khumi ndi chimodzi, kulemera kwake kwa pang'ono kumachepa ndipo kumasiyana makilogalamu asanu ndi awiri mpaka asanu ndi atatu. Kutalika kwa kufota - kuchokera pa 25 mpaka 35 sentimita.
Mtunduwo umakhala wakuda kapena wonyezimira wokhala ndi mawanga akuda, mutu wake ndi wozungulira, wokulirapo poyerekeza kukula kwa thupi, mphumi ndilofanana. Mphuno za agalu ndizochepa ndi makwinya ambiri amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Agalu a mtundu wa Pug khalani ndi mphuno yomwe imakhala mwachindunji pakati pa maso ndipo ndi "olekanitsa" owoneka pamphuno ndi pamphumi. Chibwano chake chimakhala chachilendo, ndipo nsagwada zakumunsi zimayang'ana kutsogolo kwambiri ndipo zimaposa kukula kwake.
Mphuno ya mphuno imatchulidwa, lobe ndi wakuda, mphuno zake ndi zazikulu. Maso ndi mawonekedwe apadera a ma pug, ndipo amatuluka nthawi zonse, ndipo amayenera kukhala amdima.
Tangoyang'anani chithunzi cha galu wa pug, kuti amvetsetse kuti makutu awo amakwanira bwino pamutu ndipo ndi ochepa kwambiri, monga, mchira, wokutidwa moseketsa mphete.
Makwinya pankhope nthawi zambiri amakhala ofanana, pomwe khungu la munthu woyenera sayenera kukhala lodziwikiratu komanso chinyezi. Chigaza m'dera pakati pa makutu a galu chiyenera kukhala chosalala.
Chojambula pamutu chozungulira kwambiri, mlatho wawung'onoting'ono wam'mphuno, kapena lobe yemwe si wakuda zitha kuwonetsa kuti galuyo sanabereke mokwanira ndipo atha kupuma, kuzungulira kwa magazi komanso mavuto amtima atakula.
Maso ooneka ngati amondi kapena ovalanso amawonetsanso zoperewera zingapo. Ngati chimbudzi cha galu chatsitsidwa kwambiri ndipo zikuwoneka kuti chinyama chimakhala chosakhutira ndi china chake, ndiye kuti izi zimalankhula za zovuta za munthu uyu.
Ma Pugs ali ndi thupi lokhazikika bwino lomwe limawoneka lokwanira komanso lofanana (mosiyana ndi mtundu wa French Bulldog). Chovalacho ndi chofewa, chachifupi komanso choyandikira thupi. Anthu ambiri opangidwa bwino amakhala osiyanasiyana kuyambira utoto wachikaso mpaka wakuda kapena siliva.
Makhalidwe a mtundu wa pug
Oimira mtunduwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe awo achisangalalo, kukondwa komanso kudekha. Kuphatikiza apo, galu amakhala wolimba kwambiri kwa mwini wake ndipo amatha kuwonetsa zozizwitsa zenizeni za kulimba mtima, kumuteteza kwa otsutsa kapena ku ngozi yomwe idapangidwa.
Khalidwe la munthu wina aliyense ndilopadera komanso lopanda tanthauzo, lomwe eni ake ndi obereketsa ambiri amawazindikira, komabe, zomwe zimawachitikira ndi izi: kuchuluka kwa luntha komanso kutha kuphunzira, kuchitira ena zabwino, kukhulupirika komanso chidwi chodabwitsa.
Ngakhale atakula, ma pug amakhala odziwika pakusewera kwawo komanso osakhazikika, koma pali agalu omwe ali odekha modabwitsa, koposa zonse amayamikira chakudya chokoma ndi kupumula kwakanthawi, makamaka pampando wosavuta kapena pa sofa wabwino.
Agalu agalu agalu, akuwoloka pang'ono pakhomo lanyumba yatsopano, nthawi yomweyo amayamba kukuwa kwambiri, amayenda pansi ndikusokoneza chilichonse, osapatsa eni ake bata lamtendere. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ku China wakale ma pug anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito posaka achifumu, koma nthawi zonse anali kubweretsedwako pamtunda ndi mfumu komanso gulu lake lolemekezeka.
Ngakhale ali ndi luso lotsogola, ma pug ndi ovuta kuwaphunzitsa chifukwa choumira kwawo. Komabe, ali ndi mtima wachifundo komanso waulemu, amatenga nawo gawo pophunzira ndipo amatha kuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino, kukwaniritsa malangizo onse a mbuye wawo.
Kusamalira nkhumba ndi chakudya kunyumba
Nkhumba zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, makamaka, kudula misomali pafupipafupi (komwe kumayenera kuchitika kamodzi pamasabata awiri aliwonse), kuyeretsa khutu komanso kuyeretsa ntchofu m'maso mwake. Mwambiri, maso ndiwo gawo lofooka kwambiri la ma pug, chifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kuyenda nawo m'madambo okhala ndi udzu wamtali kapena m'malo amphepo kwambiri.
Ndibwino kuti mupite ndi galu wanu kwa veterinarian musanapite kuti mukapereke mankhwala oyenera pa chiweto chanu. Komanso, galuyo amafunika kupukuta makola pa mlatho wa mphuno ndi mphuno. Makina opumira agalu ndi ofooka, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuyika pugs pantchito yotopetsa kwanthawi yayitali, makamaka nyengo yotentha.
Pazifukwa zomwezi, ma pugs amakorola atagona. Zakudya za nyama ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri (makamaka calcium, phosphorous, magnesium ndi zinthu zina zofunika).
Mimba ya ma pug ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, motero nthawi zambiri samalimbikitsidwa kuwapatsa chakudya chamadzimadzi. Zoyenera kwambiri kwa iwo ndi chimanga chosiyanasiyana, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, nyama (nyama ya nkhumba, ng'ombe, nkhuku) ndipo, mosalephera, mkaka, womwe umakhazikika pakudya ndi kugaya.
Nkhumba zimangokonda mafupa, makamaka popeza madzi awo am'mimba amasungunuka mosavuta. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuwapatsa kangapo pamlungu. Chakudya cha agalu a Pug Zitha kugulidwa kumalo ogulitsira ziweto, koma ndibwino kukumbukira kuti nthawi yakudya iyenera kukhala yofanana tsiku lililonse, ndipo ndizokhumudwitsidwa kwambiri kukakamiza kudyetsa agalu, komanso kuwapatsa zidutswa patebulo lanu.
Mtengo wa pug
Kodi galu wagalu ndi zingati?? Choyambirira, zimatengera mtundu wakubadwa komanso galu. Gulani pug galuzomwe zimakwaniritsa mitundu yonse ya mitundu "ndi manja" ndipo popanda zikalata zitha kugulidwa pamadola 100 aku US.
Chiweto cha kalasi chimawononga zambiri (kuyambira $ 500 mpaka $ 800), ndipo mtengo wa galu wagalu owonetsera, opangidwira ziwonetsero ndi kuswana osankhika, lero akuyamba pa $ 1000 ndi pamwambapa.
