Piksibob (Рixiebob), kapena "Short-tailed elf" - mtundu wa gulu la amphaka opangidwa mwanzeru. Obereketsa amachita dala ntchito ndi cholinga chopeza ziweto kuchokera ku banja lachifumu, lomwe limafanana ndi nkhandwe.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Pali matembenuzidwe angapo angapo omwe amafotokoza za chiyambi cha Pixiebobs.... Malinga ndi woyamba wa iwo, kholo la mtundu uwu anali mphaka wa Pixie, yemwe ali ndi zala zingapo zowonjezera. Ana a Pixie adatengera zala zazing'ono za amayi ndi mchira wawufupi wa abambo. Malinga ndi mtundu wina, ma Pixiebobs achidule ndi kusintha kosasintha.
Ndizosangalatsa! Komabe, ma Pixiebobs onse amafanana kwambiri ndi ma lynx ang'onoang'ono.
Dzina la amphaka apaderawa amamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi ngati "elf ndi mchira wawufupi". Masiku ano, amphaka a Piksibob samangokhala mtundu wosangalatsa kwambiri wa polydactyl, koma gulu losiyana lomwe limadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a genotype.
Kufotokozera kwa pixiebob
Amphaka a Pixiebob ndi akulu kwambiri komanso akulu, koma akazi ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa amuna.... Nyama yotere imakhala ndi thupi lokhalitsa lokhala ndi minofu yolimba komanso fupa lolemera, chifuwa chakuya komanso champhamvu, chosokera pang'ono kumbuyo. Amuna akuluakulu amalemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 8-10, pomwe akazi amalemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 5-7. Mwalamulo, mtunduwu udadziwika mu 1995 ndikupatsidwa gawo la TICA, ndipo kuyambira 1998, a Pixiebobs ali ndi ufulu wochita nawo mpikisano wa TICA limodzi ndi mitundu ya Abyssinian, Persian ndi mitundu ina yamphaka. Komabe, zomwe TICA ikuyang'ana pano zikuyimiridwa ndi amphaka a Pixiebob.
Miyezo ya ziweto
Gulu la mtundu wa Pixiebob limaimiridwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi (PB) komanso lalitali (PL). Mtundu woyamba kunja ukufanana ndi mphamba wofiira waku North America, yemwe ali ndi khalidwe lomvera komanso losavuta.
Makhalidwe okhazikika
- mutu uli mu mawonekedwe a peyala yosokonekera, wapakatikati mpaka wamkulu;
- makutu akulu, otambalala m'munsi, ozungulira mofewa, atakhala wotsika kwambiri pamutu ndikutembenukira panja, ndi ngayaye zabwino za lynx;
- maso a sing'anga, otalikirana kwambiri komanso okhazikika, golide kapena wobiriwira, komanso bulauni;
- malo amtundu wa chinsalu otukuka bwino, ofinya, okhala ndi tsitsi lolimba komanso lopanda kufanana, ndikupanga mzere wowongoka ndi mphuno;
- Mphuno ndi yotakata komanso yodzaza, ndi mapiritsi a ndevu zokhathamira ndi modekha, okhala ndi zotupa zam'mbali;
- mphuno yayikulu ya njerwa ya bulauni yokhala ndi chotupa pang'ono ndi speculum yayikulu;
- Thupi ndi lamiyendo yayitali komanso yayikulu, yaying'ono kapena yayikulu kukula, yokhala ndi masamba amapewa otambalala, osakhazikika kumbuyo;
- ntchafu ndizapakatikati m'lifupi, pang'ono pamwamba pa lamba wamapewa, kutsetsereka kumchira;
- malo otukuka bwino, okhazikika kwambiri komanso chifuwa chachikulu;
- miyendo yayitali, yakumbuyo yamiyendo yokwera pang'ono, yamtundu wolimba komanso mafupa olemera;
- zikhasu ndizitali ndi zokulirapo, pafupifupi kuzungulira, zokulirapo, zazikulu, zokhala ndi zala zazikulu pansi;
- mchira ndi waufupi komanso wosunthika, ndi mfundo zovomerezeka ndi kinks;
- thupi ndilolimba komanso lolemera, lamphamvu komanso lamphamvu.
Anthu ochepera tsitsi amakhala ndiifupi komanso molunjika kumbuyo kwa malaya amthupi, okhala ndi malaya atali m'mimba... Amphaka okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali amakhala ndi zofewa komanso zofewa, zotanuka kwambiri ku chovala chovala chovala chamkati.
Mtundu ndi mfundo
- mtundu uliwonse wamtundu wa mbewa wa Brown Spottéd Tabby;
- kukhalapo kwa mawu opepuka m'mimba;
- kulonga kwambiri;
- mapepala akuda wakuda kapena wakuda;
- mdima wakuda kapena wakuda mchira;
- kupezeka koyera kapena kirimu kuzungulira m'maso;
- kupezeka kwa mzere wa "pensulo" kuchokera kumakona amaso mpaka masaya.
Ndizosangalatsa! Polydactyly mkati mwa zala zisanu ndi ziwiri, ma tabbies apakatikati, ma medallions oyera ndi kusintha kwa mitundu ya nyengo amaloledwa, koma ndikosaloledwa kuwoloka Pixiebob ndi mitundu ina iliyonse yamphaka.
Chitsanzocho chitha kuyimiridwa ndi mawanga ang'ono kapena apakatikati mwamayimidwe omveka, ndikuthyola. Kukhalapo kwamadontho osakanikirana kumakondedwa, komanso kuwonekera pamimba.
Chikhalidwe cha mphaka
Nyama ya Pixiebob ndiyabwino kucheza nawo, ochezeka komanso osakanikirana ndi eni ake okha, komanso achibale onse. Mtunduwo umafunikira chisamaliro ndi chikondi, komanso umafunikanso kuwunikidwa nthawi zonse. Komabe, "ma short-tailed elves" amatha kupirira kusungulumwa kwakanthawi kosavuta. Oimira mtunduwo amatha kukhala bwino ndi ana.
Ndizosangalatsa! Oimira mtundu wa Pixiebob amasiyanitsidwa ndi zochitika komanso kusewera, amakhala ndi mphamvu zowonjezereka, koma nthawi yomweyo amakhala osazindikira komanso osafunikira konse.
Pixiebob ndi mphaka wanzeru kwambiri yemwe amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse ndi zoseweretsa komanso ma puzzles azakudya. Mtunduwu umazolowera msanga, koma umakonda kucheza ndi abale awo.
Utali wamoyo
Mwambiri, Pixiebobs amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino komanso labwino, ndipo chiyembekezo cha moyo wa oimira mtunduwu ndi zaka khumi ndi zitatu kapena kupitirirapo.
Kusunga pixiebob kunyumba
Kusamalira ma pixie bobs sikuli kovuta kwambiri, koma, komabe, kudzafunika nthawi ndi chidwi kuchokera kwa eni ake. Ngakhale chovala chachifupikacho chimafunikira kutsuka mlungu uliwonse kuti chikhale chokwanira komanso cholimba.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito gulovu yamiyala yokhala ndi ma spikes apadera, ma furminators omwe amadziwika ndi eni mphaka pochotsa tsitsi lowonjezera kapena burashi yofananira ndi ma bristles ofewa ngati chisa chachikulu chodzikongoletsera "lalifupi". Ndikofunika kuti muzisakaniza chiweto chanu pafupipafupi, koma sizoyenera kusamba chiweto kamodzi pamwezi... Mankhwala amadzi amathandizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochapira paka amphaka. Pixiebobs molt masika ndi nthawi yophukira, kotero panthawiyi, chidwi chapadera chimaperekedwa pakuthana.
Ndizosangalatsa! Pixiebobs amakhala omasuka kwambiri kukhala m'nyumba yabwinoko kuposa m'nyumba yanyumba, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chofunidwa kwambiri ndi chiweto chokhala ndi malo okwanira omasuka.
Maso amatsukidwa ndi padi wa thonje wothira madzi oyera. Makutu a chiweto amayesedwa pafupipafupi ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, amatsukidwa ndi mafuta odzola. Zikhadabo za ziweto sizimatha nthawi zonse ngakhale zitagwiritsidwa ntchito pokwapula, choncho zimayenera kudulidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kamodzi pa sabata, muyenera kuyesa ndikutsuka mano a ziweto zanu, omwe amateteza monga matenda amano ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi fungo losasangalatsa mkamwa.
Zakudya za Pixie Bob
M'makonzedwe azakudya, "ma short-tailed elves" amakhala osadzichepetsa, chifukwa chake amakhala okonzeka kudya chakudya chouma kapena chonyowa chopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe mosangalala komweko. Chiweto cha mtunduwu sichikana kusiyanitsa palokha zakudya zake zokwanira kale ndi mbewa kapena mbalame. Odyetsa odziwa zambiri komanso eni ake a Pixiebob amalimbikitsa kuti mupitirizebe kukonda chakudya chokwanira kapena zakudya zabwino kwambiri.
Ndizosangalatsa! Amphaka a Pixiebob amafunika kudyetsedwa kasanu kapena kasanu patsiku, koma akamakula ndikukula, kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumachepa katatu patsiku.
Kudyetsa ana amphaka a Pixiebob ayenera kukhala apamwamba kwambiri komanso osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Maziko azakudya zazing'onozi nthawi zambiri amakhala nyama yopyapyala komanso yodulidwa bwino, yomwe imayenera kusakanizidwa ndi chimanga muyezo wa 3: 1. Kamodzi pa sabata, mphaka amapatsidwa mazira, kanyumba kochepa mafuta, timadzi ta nsomba zam'madzi zonenepa kwambiri kapena nsomba wamba. Mavitamini a mafuta ndi masamba obiriwira ayenera kuwonjezeredwa pachakudyacho.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
Amphaka ndi amphaka amtundu wa Pixiebob amadziwika ndi thanzi labwino, komanso mphamvu yabwino... Malinga ndikuwona kwakanthawi yayitali, matenda obadwa nawo ndi osowa kwambiri mu "elves ndi mchira wawufupi". Komabe, panthawi yonseyi mtunduwu, milandu ingapo yophwanya kagwiridwe ka ntchito zoberekera yadziwika.
Panalinso zolakwika zina pantchito yamtima mwa omwe akuyimira mtunduwo, chifukwa chake akatswiri azachipatala amalimbikitsa kuti mayeso a ultrasound azichitidwa chaka ndi chaka kuti adziwe koyambirira kwamatenda aliwonse amtima.
Zoyipa za mtunduwo zitha kuperekedwa:
- mimba yakuda kwambiri;
- odula mopitirira muyeso oimira atsitsi lalitali;
- tsitsi lalitali kwambiri mwa anthu amfupi-pang'ono;
- chibwano chofooka kapena nsidze;
- mutu wathyathyathya;
- kusakwanira kwa thumba la m'mimba;
- chiuno chopapatiza;
- miyendo yokhotakhota;
- zala polydactyly osapumira pansi.
Zoyipa zomwe zimalepheretsa nyama kupeza mutu (WW) ndikuphatikiza mtundu uliwonse wa malaya, mawanga osasinthasintha komanso nkhupakupa, kupezeka kwa kolala mwa anthu (PL), komanso maso ozungulira komanso mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Anthu onse omwe ali ndi mchira wochepera inchi kapena kutalika kwathunthu ndiosayenera.
Gulani pixiebob
Akatswiri apadziko lonse lapansi amafufuza mtundu wokhawo wamphaka wowoneka ngati nyama zakutchire komanso mawonekedwe a galu. Ogulitsa akatswiri nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito opanga ochokera kumizere yovuta kwambiri ku France kapena USA pobzala nazale. Nyama zotere zimalembetsedwa ndi felinological federation TICA, komanso zimakhala ndi mitundu yachilendo, yosalala komanso yotentha.
Pofuna kukonzanso magazi ndikusintha mtundu wa ana omwe amapezeka, amasinthana pafupipafupi mayiko ena. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ana amphaka ang'onoang'ono amakhala ndi "poyesedwa" kwanthawi yayitali, motero samasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chofunikira kuti woweta awonetsetse kuti nyamayo ili ndi zofunikira zonse kuti agwiritse ntchito mtunduwo ndikuwugwiritsa ntchito posinthana.
Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Katemera wabwino, wogula aliyense, limodzi ndi mwana wamphaka wogulidwa, amapatsidwa mgwirizano, womwe umatsimikizira kuti mtundu wa nyama ndi wathanzi, chiphaso chobadwira kapena chiphaso, pasipoti yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe ili ndi zipsinjo za katemera wachizolowezi ndi mankhwala motsutsana ndi tizirombo malinga ndi msinkhu. Kittens olonjeza kwambiri ayenera kukhala ndi kulembetsa kwa TIKA.
Posankha chiweto chaching'ono, muyenera kukumbukira izi:
- mawonekedwe a mphaka - nyama iyenera kukhala yoyera komanso yokonzekera bwino;
- Thanzi la nthumwi ya mtundu wa Piskibob - mphaka wathanzi ali ndi maso oyera, ubweya wonyezimira komanso wandiweyani, mimba yofewa;
- Mtundu wa nyama - nthumwi ya mtunduwo imakhala ndi mawanga akuda kumbuyo kwenikweni kwa malaya.
Chikhulupiliro sichili mgulu lazikhalidwe zazikuluzikulu za ziweto, koma ndizotheka kuzindikira izi pixiebob. Mutu wa mwana wamphaka uyenera kuwoneka ngati peyala yosunthika... Komanso, pogula, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti malaya ndi khungu ndi zoyera, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zikalata zomwe zikutsatiridwa.
Pixie Bob mwana wamphaka
Kugula "lynx chipinda" chaching'ono sichosangalatsa kwenikweni, chifukwa chake mtengo wapakati wa mphaka wa pixiebob ndiwokwera kwambiri. Mtengo wamphaka umadalira kwathunthu pazinthu zazikulu zingapo, zomwe kholo lawo ndilofunikira kwambiri.
Ndizosangalatsa! Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zinyalala za "zazifupi" sizibereka ana opitilira atatu, zomwe zimakhudzanso mtengo wa nyama yoyera.
Ana a Pixiebob, omwe amalandila kuchokera kwa makolo ndi makolo omwe akutenga nawo mbali, komanso opambana pa ziwonetsero zotchuka kwambiri zamatchi, amagulitsidwa pamtengo wa ma ruble 70-80 zikwi kapena kuposa. Zofunika kwambiri makamaka ndi nyama zomwe zili ndi chigaza chala zingwe zisanu ndi ziŵiri chofanana ndi peyala chokhala ndi mphuno yayikulu kwambiri.
Ndemanga za eni
Chinyama chokongola modabwitsa, chanzeru kwambiri komanso chachisomo, chamtendere mwamtundu wa Pixiebob ndi bwenzi lenileni la munthu. Kuti chiweto chosazolowereka chonchi, chofanana ndi mphalapala wamtchire, chikhale ndi thanzi labwino, kuti chikhalebe ndichikhalidwe komanso kusewera kwazaka zambiri, chikuyenera kupatsidwa chisamaliro chapamwamba komanso chakudya chabwino.
Pixiebobs samawonetsa nkhanza kwa anthu kapena nyama zina, koma amatha kudziteteza okha, komanso amatanganidwa kwambiri... Komabe, mwachilengedwe, "elves ndi mchira wawufupi" amakhala ndi bata komanso okhazikika, amadziwa kusaka, komanso olimba kwambiri. Pixiebobs samawopa konse nyengo yozizira ndi madzi, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mtundu wa malaya, omwe amakhala ndi mphamvu yoteteza madzi.
Ma Pixiebobs oyera ndiabwino kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, ndi anzeru modabwitsa komanso osavuta kulera. Malinga ndi oweta odziwa zambiri komanso eni ake a "lalifupi", ma pixiebobs onse ndi ziweto zenizeni.
Oimira amtunduwu ayenera kukondedwa, ndipo pokhapokha nyama yachilendoyi imatha kuyankha kwa mwini wake ndi chikondi chachikazi chosagawanika komanso kudzipereka kwa galu.
