Fox Terrier ndi mtundu wosangalatsa komanso wofunidwa kwambiri pakati pa oweta agalu oweta, omwe, malinga ndi FCI, amaimiridwa ndi mitundu yosalala bwino komanso ya tsitsi. Lero Fox Terrier ndiye mtundu wakale kwambiri komanso wamkulu kwambiri waku Britain Terrier.
Mbiri ya komwe kunachokera
Wotchiya wamphongo wocheperako waya adabwereranso kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wamtundu wakuda komanso wamtambo. Galu poyambirira adapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito posaka nkhandwe..
Makolokolo okhala ndi tsitsi losalala ndiochuluka kwambiri, ndipo amayimiridwa ndi wakuda wopanda tsitsi wakuda komanso wamtambo, beagle, bulldog, ndi greyhound. Pofuna kukonza mtundu wa Fox Terrier, ma dachshunds, Foxhound ndi English Hound adagwiritsidwanso ntchito poswana.
Ndizosangalatsa! Nthawi ina, mitundu yosaka bwino yosaka, kuphatikiza nkhandwe, inali yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe idali chifukwa chakutha kwa galu kuti asaipitse ubweya pokonza nyama.
Kufotokozera kwa nkhandwe
Galu wolanda nkhandwe amakhala wolimba kwambiri, komanso amakhala wopanda mantha komanso wamphamvu... Mitundu yosakayi imatha kuwononga ngakhale nyama zazikulu, koma nthawi yomweyo imamangidwa bwino komanso imawoneka bwino kwambiri. Kutengera ndi miyezo yokhazikitsidwa, nkhandwe yayikulu yosalala bwino imalemera pafupifupi 6.8-8.2 kg, ndipo chinyama chamkaka chowoneka bwino chimalemera pafupifupi 7.5-8.5 kg.
Miyezo yobereka
Miyezo yokhazikitsidwa ndi FCI yazikulu zazikulu komanso zapakatikati zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimasiyana malinga ndi mitundu.
Smooth Fox Terrier ili ndi chigaza chofiyika pang'ono, chosintha mochenjera kuchokera pamphumi kupita kumphuno. Mphuno ndi yakuda. Nsagwada zimakhala zamphamvu komanso zolimba, ndikuluma kwanthawi zonse. Maso ndi amdima wakuda, okhazikika mwakuya, ozungulira. Makutu ndi ochepa kukula kwake, mtundu wopachikidwa, mawonekedwe amakona atatu, ndikulimba pang'ono kwa khutu la khutu. Khosi limakhala lolimba komanso louma, ndikusintha kukhala lalifupi, lolunjika komanso lamphamvu kumbuyo. Mchira nthawi zambiri umakhala wokhazikika, wokhala wokwanira mokwanira. Miyendo ndi yolunjika, ndi mafupa olimba ndi zingwe zazing'ono, zozungulira.
Wirehaired Fox Terrier ili ndi chigaza chapamwamba chapamwamba, chosintha pang'ono pakati pamphumi ndi pakamwa. Mphuno ndi yakuda. Nsagwada ndizolimba, ndikuluma kwanthawi zonse komanso lumo. Maso ndi ochepa komanso osasunthika, pafupifupi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Makutuwo ndi ang'onoang'ono, amakona atatu, owoneka bwino, owongoka, owongoka komanso otukuka. Khosi limakhala lolimba komanso louma, lalitali, limasandulika lathyathyathya komanso lamphamvu kumbuyo. Mchira nthawi zambiri umakhazikika ndipo umakhala wokwera kwambiri. Miyendo ndi mtundu wowongoka, wokhala ndi mafupa olimba ndi sing'anga-yaying'ono, mapazi oyenda mozungulira.
Ndizosangalatsa! Malingana ndi miyezo ya mtundu, mtundu woyera uyenera kukhala wonyezimira, pomwe pamapezeka mawanga akuda, akuda kapena ofiira ofiira, ndipo kupezeka kwa mabala a brindle, ofiira, abulauni kapena otuwa ndikosayenera.
Chikhalidwe cha nkhandwe
Tsitsi losalala komanso lamutu wa nkhandwe amakhala atcheru komanso osachedwa kupsa, ali ndi chidwi, ali ndi chidwi choyembekezera. Uwu ndi mtundu wochezeka kwambiri, wochezeka komanso wopanda mantha - chiweto chodalirika kwambiri komanso chokhulupirika chamiyendo inayi chomwe chimatha kuyimirira chokha, komanso mwini wake.
Utali wamoyo
Pafupifupi zaka zokhala ndi moyo wa waya wokhala ndi waya komanso wosalala tsitsi Fox Terrier nthawi zambiri amakhala osaposa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, koma bola ngati chiweto chotere chilibe matenda amtundu uliwonse ndikupatsa chiweto chisamaliro chabwino, galu wamtunduwu amatha kukhala zaka khumi ndi zisanu kapena zochulukirapo.
Kusamalira nkhandwe pakhomo
Fox Terrier, ngakhale atakhala wamtundu wanji, ndizodzikongoletsa kwenikweni, komanso mtundu wopanda mavuto, womwe ungasungidwe ngakhale ndi owerenga kumene kapena osadziwa agalu. Chiweto chotere ndichabwino ngakhale posamalira nyumba.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Ntchito zosamalira zimaphatikizapo kuyeretsa makutu ndi maso nthawi ndi nthawi, ndikudula komanso kusamba pamene chovalacho chikuyipa.
Chisamaliro cha Wire Fox Terrier chimafuna chisamaliro chapadera... Kusamalira chovalacho kuyenera kuphatikizapo kudula, komwe kumayimiriridwa ndi kutulutsa kovala kwakanthawi. Pa siteji yokonzekera chiwonetsero cha nyama, kudzikongoletsa kumachitika. Ndi nkhokwe yokongola yokha komanso yoyenera munthawi yake yomwe ili ndi kukongola ndi kukongola. Ndikofunika kuti musadule mtundu wa galu, chifukwa pakadali pano umakhala wowoneka bwino ndikukhala wofewa, wofanana ndi thonje.
Nthawi zambiri, Wire Fox Terrier imadulidwa katatu kapena kanayi pachaka, ndipo kubudula koyamba kumachitika miyezi isanu. Kuti muphunzitse galu njira zosasangalatsa izi, m'pofunika kuyamba kupesa ana agalu amwezi umodzi ndi theka. Pothana ndi Fox-haired Fox Terrier, chisa chabwino chokhala ndi mano azitsulo ozungulira apakatikati ndichabwino.
Zofunika! Kudulira ukhondo kumakhudza kudula kumbuyo, mbali, khosi, chifuwa, masaya ndi makutu, ndipo gawo la pamimba, miyendo yakumbuyo ndi ma ischial tuberosities limadulidwa mosamala kwambiri, m'njira zingapo. Chovala chokongoletsera kumaso ndi kumapazi chiyenera kudulidwa.
Zakudya - momwe mungadyetse nkhandwe
Kuti mukule bwino, chitukuko cha nkhandwe chiyenera kukhala chapamwamba kwambiri ndikukwaniritsa zosowa za nyama pazofunikira kwambiri pazomera ndi nyama. Gawo lodyetsa limadalira msinkhu wa chiweto chamiyendo inayi, komanso zosowa zake komanso zolimbitsa thupi. Monga lamulo, akatswiri amalangiza kupatsa nkhandwe chakudya chomwe chimakhala ndi magawo awiri mwa atatu am'mapuloteni azinyama ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu azomera.
Chakudya chathunthu chimaphatikizapo ulusi, womwe umathandiza thupi la nyama kuyamwa chakudya ndipo umapezeka mu zakudya monga oatmeal, dzungu, mpunga ndi buckwheat, komanso kaloti, kolifulawa, masamba a nettle ndi zukini. Chofunikira chokhala ndi thanzi la nyama ndi kupezeka kwa tsiku limodzi losala kudya sabata iliyonse. Pamasiku otere, chakudya cha ziweto chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi kaloti wosaphika wa grated, madzi ndi ma crouton ochepa akuda.
Chofunikira kwambiri chiyenera kulumikizidwa pakudyetsa mwana wankhumba kosalala kapena wometa waya.... Ndibwino kudyetsa nyamayo ndi mkaka wa mayi mpaka wazaka chimodzi ndi theka, pambuyo pake pamafunika kuwonjezera pang'ono zakudya za ana agalu ndi nyama yopanda yaiwisi yopanda kanthu komanso dzira lazira lotsekemera pang'ono. Komanso calcined kanyumba tchizi ndi oatmeal amapatsidwa ngati zakudya zowonjezera. Kuyambira miyezi iwiri, chakudya cha mwana wagalu chimadzazidwa ndi ndiwo zamasamba zosaphika ndi mkaka.
Ndizosangalatsa! Zakudya zowuma kwambiri komanso zowuma kwambiri ndizoyenera kudyetsa nkhandwe, koma kudyetsa kwachilengedwe sikuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zakudya zopangidwa kale.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
Chifukwa cha msinkhu wake komanso kuswana koyambirira kwa fakitole, mtundu wa Fox Terrier umadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa matenda angapo obadwa nawo, omwe amaimiridwa ndi:
- zakudya zowononga, zomwe zimatsagana ndi kuyabwa ndi kufiira kwa nembanemba, kupezeka kwa fungo la "doggy" ndi mafuta oundana kwambiri pa chovala;
- Legg-Calve-Perteca syndrome, yomwe imakhudza minofu ndi mafupa amchiuno;
- shuga amene amakula ndi kusowa kwa insulin;
- ng'ala ndi khungu ndi mitambo yamaso;
- kobadwa nako kugontha;
- kobadwa nako khunyu.
Zofooka zamtunduwu zitha kuyimilidwa ndi kupatuka kwakukulu pamtundu woyenera wamalamulo, kuwuma, kunyowa kapena kukhazikika kwa malamulo, komanso zolakwika zilizonse kuchokera pamitundu yokhazikitsidwa ndi miyezo.
Gulani nkhandwe - malangizo, zidule
Ana a nkhandwe athanzi labwino ayenera kukhala agile komanso olimba mtima mokwanira. Mtunduwo umadziwika ndikumangika nthawi zonse komanso kukhala tcheru, kulimba mwamphamvu, khosi loyenera ndi mchira. Minofu iyenera kukhala yopangidwa bwino, yokhala ndi minofu yotchuka, yolimba komanso yolimba kwambiri.
Komwe mungagule komanso zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Mukamasankha mwana wagalu, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mawonekedwe a nyamayo ndikuwonetsetsa momwe imakhalira. Mwana wagalu sayenera kuopa mkokomo wankhanza, koma akuyenera kuwachitira.
Mwazina, nyama yamtunduwu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, momwe kutalika kwa chigaza kuyenera kukhala kofanana ndi kutalika kwa mphuno. Muyenera kugula nyama m'malo odziwika bwino odziwika bwino obereketsa mtunduwu kapena kwa obereketsa odalirika. Mwachitsanzo, kennel ya Jassta ndi imodzi mwazithunzithunzi zotsogola zamakono zatsamba lamtambo.
Mtengo wa galu wa Fox Terrier
Ku nyumba zogona ku Moscow ndi Moscow, mtengo wa ana agalu a nkhandwe umayamba kuchokera ku ruble zikwi khumi ndi zisanu, ndipo kutengera kuchuluka kwa kutsata miyezo yamtunduwu, imatha kufikira ma ruble zikwi makumi asanu. Kupezeka kwa ziyembekezo, zotchedwa makolo ndiulamuliro wa woweta zimakhudza kwambiri mtengo wagalu wogulitsidwa.
Ndemanga za eni
Mutapanga chisankho chogula mtundu wosaka, ndikofunikira kuti muganizire za mtundu wonse wamtunduwu. Fox terriers ndi oyenereradi kukhala nyumba zogona, koma ndimayendedwe athunthu komanso zolimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndikukhala m'nyumba yabwinobwino yokhala ndi mipanda yabwino mdera lanu.
Kuti muchepetse kufunika kosambitsa chiweto chanu pafupipafupi mukayenda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule chovala cholowera madzi nthawi zonse. M'madera ozizira kwambiri komanso achisanu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyenda ndi Smooth-haired Fox mu zovala zachisanu.
Komanso, eni ake amtunduwu amadziwa kuti kupezeka kwa malingaliro okhwima komanso anzeru mwachangu kumalola galu kusunga pamtima malamulo onse, koma chiweto chamiyendo inayi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chouma ndipo sichikonda maphunziro ataliatali.
