Gologolo wamkulu wotchedwa squars sindingachitire mwina koma kuzikonda. Nyama zokongolazi, zapadera komanso zazing'ono kwambiri zimangobweretsa chidwi. Ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo komanso mawonekedwe abwino. Nyama zotere nthawi zambiri zimasungidwa kunyumba ndi okonda zachilendo. Komabe, kupeza chiweto chotere osadziwitsa bwino zomwe squirrel wouluka shuga siyothetsera vuto. Mutha kudziwa zambiri za zizolowezi, mawonekedwe ndi zina zabwino za nyama ili pansipa.
Chiyambi cha mitundu ndi kufotokozera
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka shuga
Gologolo wamkulu wouluka wotchedwa Sugar marsupial ndi wa nyama zoyamwitsa, ndi am'banja la agologolo oyenda marsupial. Nyama iyi imatchedwa mosiyana: gologolo wam'mera wouluka, gologolo wowuluka, wowuluka possum. M'Chilatini, nyamayi imatchedwa Petaurus breviceps, ndipo mu Chingerezi - Sugar Glider. Gologolo wamkulu wotchedwa marsupial amatchedwa sugarfly chifukwa chokonda maswiti kwambiri. Nyama iyi imakonda chakudya, chomwe chimakhala ndi shuga ndi shuga wambiri.
Kanema: Gologolo Wouluka Wa Mars Mars
Komanso nyamayi nthawi zambiri imatchedwa squirrel waku Australia. Dzinalo linabwera chifukwa chokhala. Nyama izi sizofanana kwenikweni ndi agologolo. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndi agologolo ndi kukula kwa nyama ndi ulusi wa ubweya. Agologolo oyenda nthawi zambiri amakhala ocheperako kuposa agologolo, ndipo nembanemba imagwirizanitsa kwathunthu miyendo ya gologolo wouluka mbali. Kakhungu kena kofananira kamapezeka mu Philippines Wolly Wing. Ndi iye yemwe amasewera gawo la chida chachikulu pakuwuluka kwakanthawi kochepa.
Chosangalatsa: Ubweyawu ndi chida chothandiza kuwuluka. Chifukwa cha iye, gologolo wouluka amatha kuwuluka pafupifupi mita zana kupyola mlengalenga. Poterepa, pakuwuluka, chinyama chimatha kusintha madigiri zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu.
Agologolo akuuluka agologolo ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Kusokoneza nyamayi ndi munthu wina ndizovuta.
Mutha kuzindikira chowoneka chouluka ndi mawonekedwe atatu:
- Kakhungu ka ubweya. Ndi nembanemba iyi yomwe silingalole kuti gologolo wouluka asokonezeke ndi gologolo wamba, yemwe amafanana naye pang'ono;
- makutu akulu (poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa thupi lonse). Makutu a nyamawo ndi osunthika;
- maso akuda akulu. Maso otere amapangitsa nyamayo kukhala yokongola kwambiri.
Zosangalatsa: Shuga marsupials samauluka, amatuluka. Komabe, izi sizimawalepheretsa kuyenda mtunda wautali motere. Amatha kuyenda mlengalenga patali mpaka mamita zana. Kwa chinyama chaching'ono, chomwe kukula kwake sikupitilira masentimita makumi atatu, ichi ndi chiwerengero chachikulu.
Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka shuga
Shuga possum ndi nyama yaying'ono kwambiri ya marsupial. Achibale awo apafupi kwambiri ndi ma marsupial possum. Pafupifupi, mutu ndi thupi la nyamayi ndizitali masentimita khumi ndi anayi okha, ndipo mchirawo uli pafupifupi masentimita khumi ndi asanu. Chifukwa chake, kutalika konse kwa chinyama sikumapitilira masentimita makumi atatu. Kulemera kumakhalanso kochepa - pafupifupi zana limodzi ndi makumi anayi magalamu.
Nyamayo yatulutsa makutu, maso akulu akuda ndi mphuno zapinki. Masomphenya amasinthidwa bwino kuti akhale masomphenya ausiku, ndipo makutuwo amayenda kwambiri. Mtundu wa gologolo wouluka wotchedwa marsupial sudziwika bwino. Ubweyawo ndi wa ash. M'malo ena pathupi pa nyama pali mikwingwirima yofiirira, ndipo pakhosi ndi pamimba zimapakidwa mthunzi woyera. Agologolo agulugufe amapezekanso m'chilengedwe ndi mtundu wowala komanso wosazolowereka - wachikaso, choyera kapena bulauni. Ochepa kwambiri ndi maalubino.
Chosangalatsa: Mchira wa gologolo wouluka umaonekera kwambiri mthupi lonse. Ndiwofewa, nthawi zina motalika kuposa thupi. Mchira siwokongola kokha, komanso umagwira ntchito. Zimathandiza nyama kuwongolera komwe ikuuluka, komanso kugwira ndi kunyamula zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, chinyama chimanyamula nthambi ndi chithandizo chake kuti zimange chisa.
Agologolo ndi abambo ndi osavuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa akazi ndi amuna. Akazi ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana pang'ono. M'mimba, ali ndi "thumba" laling'ono pakola la khungu. Mbali iyi ya anatomical imathandizira akazi kunyamula mwana mosavuta. Mbali yaimuna ndi yaikazi ndi mamvekedwe osiyanasiyana omwe amapanga. Nyamazi zimalankhulana pogwiritsa ntchito mawu osiyanasiyana. Mothandizidwa ndi phokoso, nyamazo zimapatsana ma siginolo, mwachitsanzo, ma alamu awo amafanana kwambiri ndi kukuwa kwa galu wamng'ono.
Kodi gologolo wamkulu wotchedwa sugar marsupial amakhala kuti?
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka mwachilengedwe
Gologolo wotchedwa marsupial flying squirrel ndi mitundu yambiri, koma siyofalikira padziko lapansi monga mitundu ina yambiri yazinyama. Malo achilengedwe a agologolo oyenda ndi ochepa - ndi Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia, Tasmania ndi zilumba zoyandikana ndi mayiko awa. Kuphatikiza apo, sikuti madera onse agologolo omwe akuuluka amakhala achikhalidwe. Chifukwa chake, adabweretsedwa ku Tasmania. Izi zidachitika mu 1835. M'mbuyomu, nyama zotere sizimatchulidwa pamenepo, ndipo asayansi sanapeze zotsalira ndi nthaka.
Ma ossamu a shuga nthawi zonse amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Ndiwo nyama zapabanja. Gulu limodzi limatha kuwerengera anthu pafupifupi khumi ndi awiri. Amuna nthawi zonse amakhala akulu m'magulu otere. Gulu lililonse limakhala mdera lawo. M'malo mwake, nyamazi zimagawa gawo lonselo m'magawo osiyana. Pa gawo lirilonse, gulu limodzi kapena lina limakhala, amuna omwe amateteza mosamala ndikuwonetsa malowo. Pofuna kudziwa gawo la "banja" lawo, amuna amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana: mkodzo, ndowe, fungo lamafungo.
Chosangalatsa: Agologolo agulugufe amapezeka ponseponse pagawo lachilengedwe. Komabe, ngakhale kuli anthu ambiri, zimakhala zovuta kuwona nyama yotero masana. Possums nthawi zambiri amakhala usiku. Kumpoto kokha kwa malo okhala, nyamazi nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa masana.
Shuga marsupials amatha kukhala m'malo otentha komanso nkhalango zowirira. Nyama zimathera nthawi yawo yambiri zili m'mitengo. Ndi alendo osowa padziko lapansi. Posankha malo okhala, nyamazi zimayang'ana kupezeka kwa mitengo yambiri ya bulugamu. Komabe, tsopano izi sizofunikanso. Agologolo agulugufe atha kusintha kuti azikhala m'nkhalango zina.
Tsopano mukudziwa komwe gologolo wamanyazi wouluka amakhala. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimadyetsa.
Kodi gologolo yemwe amadya shuga amatenga chiyani?
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka shuga
Shuga marsupials amakhala ndi njala yabwino. Zakudya zawo zimadalira zinthu zingapo: malo okhala, nyengo, nyengo. M'chaka, zakudya zawo zimakhala zosiyanasiyana.
Zimaphatikizapo:
- zipatso zokoma;
- zipatso;
- kuyamwa kwamitengo;
- tizilombo;
- tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono.
M'chilimwe, chakudya chambiri chimakhala chochuluka. Nyamazo zimadya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana ndi nyama zopanda mafupa. Zakudya zotsalazo zimafota kumbuyo ndipo siziposa magawo atatu mwa magawo atatu azakudya. M'nyengo yozizira, nyama zimayenera kusinthana makamaka kuti zibzalidwe zakudya. Amadya madzi a bulugamu, mthethe, zipatso zotsekemera. Kuti atulutse madzi, agologolo omwe amayenda movutikira amayenera kudutsa m'makungwa a mitengo. Komabe, sizovuta kwa iwo. Nyama zili ndi mano olimba komanso nsagwada zamphamvu, ngakhale zili zochepa. Mosasamala kanthu za nyengoyo, agologolo oyenda amafunikira pafupifupi magalamu khumi ndi anayi azakudya patsiku. Kuphatikiza apo, nyamazi ndizanzeru. Nthawi zonse amasiya chakudya tsiku lamvula. Kawirikawiri tizilombo touma timapita m'matangadza.
Ngati pali kusowa kwa chakudya, komwe gologolo wam'madzi wachizolowezi amakonda, ndiye kuti anapiye ang'onoang'ono, abuluzi ang'onoang'ono, ndi mazira a mbalame amayamba kulowa mchakudyacho. Ngati ndizovuta kupeza chakudya choterocho, possum imatha kulowa mu tulo tating'onoting'ono. Poterepa, njira zonse zamagetsi zimachedwetsa kwambiri, ndipo kutentha kwa thupi kumatsikira mpaka madigiri khumi ndi limodzi.
Chosangalatsa: Gologolo wotchedwa marsupial flying squirrel ndi nyama yaying'ono koma yopindulitsa kwambiri. Imapha tizilombo tambiri tomwe timavulaza mitengo ndi zomera zina. Kuphatikiza apo, nyama izi zimakonda mungu komanso zimanyamula mungu m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Monga mukudziwa, ma marupial oyenda ngati awa nthawi zambiri amakhala panyumba. Poterepa, amadyetsedwa zakudya zotsatirazi: ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso, mbewa, ma omelets, tizilombo, yoghurt ndi zakudya zina zokhala ndi calcium yambiri.
Makhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe
Chithunzi: Gologolo wamkulu wouluka shuga
Gologolo wotchedwa mararsialial flying squirrel ndi nyama yogwira ntchito, koma makamaka madzulo komanso usiku. Nthawi zambiri, nyamazi zimakhala zikuyenda kuchokera pamtengo umodzi kupita pamtengo wina. Kakhungu ka ubweya amawathandiza pa izi. Ndi chithandizo chake, agologolo ang'onoang'ono oyenda amatha kupanga ndege zouluka. Nyama zimatha kutsogolera komwe zikuuluka ndi mapiko awo ndi mchira wofewa. Nthawi zina kumchira, ma ossamu amanyamula zinthu zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, nthambi zazing'ono zisa kapena chakudya.
Usiku, nyama zotere zimasaka, kumanga zisa. Masana, amapuma. Nthawi zambiri agologolo oyenda amagona m'nyumba zawo, zomwe zimakhala ndi masamba kapena nthambi. Nthambi ndi masamba amazigwirizira pamodzi ndi nyama pogwiritsa ntchito mkodzo wawo, zomwe zimatulutsa fungo lamphamvu kwambiri. Fungo ili limangolimbitsa chisa, komanso limagwira ngati chikhomo. Umu ndi m'mene gulu la agologolo omwe amawulukira limakhalira malire azinthu zawo kuti akunja asawaphwanye.
Ma ossamu a shuga amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, magulu oterewa amakhala achikulire pafupifupi khumi ndi awiri. Gulu lirilonse liri ndi alpha wamwamuna. Onse amamvera iye. Khalidwe la agologolo akuuluka ndi ochezeka. Palibe mikangano iliyonse m'maguluwa. Komabe, nyama zotere zimasintha msanga ngati pali mlendo pafupi. Ndi alendo, amakhala mwamakani, amatha kumenya nkhondo.
Kakhalidwe ndi kubereka
Chithunzi: Agologolo Agulugufe Aang'ono
M'magulu a shuga marsupials, monga lamulo, pali akazi ambiri kuposa amuna. Kubereka ana amtsogolo nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndi wamwamuna m'modzi - wofunikira kwambiri, yemwe aliyense amamvera. Njira zoberekera ziwetozi zimachitika nthawi zambiri m'nthawi ya tizilombo, ndiye kuti, kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Amuna amatha kuthira akazi kuyambira miyezi isanu. Komabe, zaka zabwino kwambiri zokwatirana zimawerengedwa kuti ndi chaka chimodzi.
Atakhala ndi pakati, wamkazi azinyamula ana masiku ena khumi ndi asanu ndi limodzi. Agologolo oyenda samakhala ochulukirapo. Mkazi amabereka ana awiri okha nthawi imodzi. Amabadwa akhungu, osowa chochita. Pobadwa, kulemera kwawo sikupitirira zana limodzi ndi makumi asanu ndi anayi mg. Akangobereka, agologolo ang'onoang'ono omwe amauluka amalowa m'thumba lachikazi ndikukhala masiku pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi awiri pamenepo. Munthawi imeneyi, ziwalo zimapangidwa mokwanira mwa makanda.
Komabe, ngakhale atatha masiku makumi asanu ndi awiri, zinyenyeswazi sizinakonzekere moyo wodziimira. Kwa kanthawi iwo ali pansi pa chisamaliro cha makolo awo. Komabe, amatha kukhala kale pachisa. Pakukula, maso awo amatseguka, maluso opanga chakudya chodziimira pawokha amawonekera. Ndipo pokhapokha atalandira chidziwitso ichi, agologolo oyenda amatha kukhala moyo wawo ndikusiya chisa cha amayi awo. Koma ana ambiri amasankhabe kupitiliza kukhala pafupi ndi amayi awo kwazaka zingapo.
Adani achilengedwe a shuga marsupials
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka mwachilengedwe
Shuga marsupials alibe adani ambiri achilengedwe. Izi ndichifukwa cha zinthu zingapo. Choyamba, nyama izi sizimawoneka padziko lapansi. Pachifukwa ichi, sizipezeka ankhandwe, mimbulu, ndi zilombo zina zamiyendo inayi. Chachiwiri, makanda oterewa amadzibisa pakati pa nthambi zamitengo mothandizidwa ndi mtundu wawo wowoneka bwino. Samakopa chidwi, makamaka masana, chifukwa agologolo ambiri omwe amauluka amagona mwamtendere pachisa chawo masana.
Adani achilengedwe komanso owopsa a shuga marsupials ndi awa:
- njoka. Mwachitsanzo, mimbulu;
- Zowononga nthenga. Nthawi zambiri agologolo oyenda pansi amaphedwa ndi akadzidzi ofiira a singano, akadzidzi a ziwombankhanga ndi akadzidzi aku barani aku Australia;
- martens, ferrets, mimbulu;
- amphaka oweta.
Ndi zolusa izi zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatha kugwira gologolo wamkulu komanso wopepuka. Komabe, izi si zophweka. Agologolo othamanga amakhala ndi kumva komanso kuwona bwino. Amadziwa kubisala kwa adani achilengedwe, ngakhale kwa akadzidzi oyipa. Amatha kubisala akadzidzi ngati atasintha mwadzidzidzi mosayembekezereka kuthawa kwawo mothandizidwa ndi miyendo ndi mchira wawo. Ndizovuta kwambiri kutcha munthu mdani wachilengedwe wa agologolo akuuluka. Nthawi zambiri anthu samazindikira nyama iyi masana, ndipo agologolo a marsupial amakhala kwambiri m'mitengo.
Chiwerengero cha anthu komanso mtundu wa mitunduyi
Chithunzi: Gologolo wam'madzi wouluka shuga
Shuga marsupials Amakhala Osasamala Pazosungidwa. Anthu awo ndi ochulukirapo m'dera lawo. Nyamazi zidatha kukhala ndi anthu ambiri chifukwa chokhoza kusintha. M'mbuyomu, agologolo oyenda shuga amangokhala m'nkhalango za bulugamu. Popita nthawi, kuchuluka kwa nkhalango zoterezi kwatsika kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala zowononga chiwopsezo cha kuchuluka kwa anthu. Komabe, izi sizinachitike. Nyama zazing'ono zimatha kusintha moyo wamtundu wina wamnkhalango.
Masiku ano, agologolo othamanga oterewa amatha kukhala kulikonse komwe kuli chakudya chokwanira. Amapezeka ku pulayimale, sekondale, m'nkhalango zowononga, m'minda yambiri komanso m'minda yakumidzi. Pachifukwachi, gologolo wotchedwa marsupial flying squirrel sali m'gulu la nyama zomwe zimaopsezedwa kuti zidzawonongedwa posachedwa.
Komanso, kupirira kwawo kwachilengedwe komanso chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo wautali zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa nyama izi. Ndi chakudya chokwanira komanso nyengo yanyengo, ma marsupial amatha kukhala zaka pafupifupi khumi ndi zisanu. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala osangalatsa kwambiri monga ziweto. Possums azitha kusangalatsa eni ake kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa makoswe wamba.
Gologolo wamkulu wotchedwa squars - kanyama kakang'ono kwambiri. Kumtchire, amapezeka m'maiko otentha okha, ndipo monga chiweto amagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Nyama izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wachifundo, msanga msanga, komanso moyo wautali. Chiwerengero cha agologolo oyenda m'malo onse achilengedwe ndichokwera chifukwa chokhoza kusintha.
Tsiku lofalitsa: 06.07.2019
Tsiku losinthidwa: 09/24/2019 pa 20:28
